681. Southern County Bank (Anaheim, CA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
January 15, 1932
Location
Anaheim, California (33.835, -117.915)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
58fd4fe7e91629d8

Response Measures

None

Description

OCR in Article 1 shows Southern Counties bank; other sources and Article 2 use Southern County Bank. The bank was closed Jan 30, 1932 after an 18-day run beginning about Jan 15 and reopened with state superintendent approval on 1932-04-19 after depositor agreements, stock sales and RFC assistance. Cause appears to be depositor panic/run (no insolvency alleged), so classified as rumor_or_misinformation (no specific false communication described).

Events (3)

1. January 15, 1932 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Depositor panic/withdrawals beginning Jan 15; article states securities were in excellent shape and implies the run was not driven by insolvency.
Measures
Bank closed temporarily (see suspension on Jan 30); later depositors agreed to leave 45% of commercial deposits and place funds in certificates; bank sold additional stock and obtained RFC assistance.
Newspaper Excerpt
a run on the bank started on January 15 and which lasted for 18 days
Source
newspapers
2. January 30, 1932 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Temporary closure to protect bank and depositors after the prolonged run that began Jan 15; closure described as precautionary rather than due to insolvency.
Newspaper Excerpt
has reopened ... after being closed since January 30 last
Source
newspapers
3. April 19, 1932 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Southern County Bank of Anaheim ... has reopened ... after being closed since January 30 last, the superintendent of banks announced today.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Register, February 16, 1932

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Article Text

ANAHEIM BANK MAY REOPEN IN NEXT FEW DAYS Approximately 1200 depositors of the Southern Counties bank med the Odd Fellows hall in last night at called meethelm the to obtain the consent of deposopening the bank and its branches William Schumacher, director of the bank. presided at the session and explained the plan to the huge crowd present. In line with previous announcements of tentative plans, Director Schumacher last night made It clear to the depositors that the bank would re-open its doors probably late this week If the depositors agreed to the plan submitted to them. There is little chance of the bank examiners refusing to sanction the re-opening of the bank If all the depositors agree to the plan, Schumacher said. The plan. as explained last of the Anaheim depositors and those in Buena Park Saturday night, is to have the depositors leave 45 percent of the agree to commercial deposits in the savings account for the next 8 months: take of the amount out in per cent bank certificates for a similar perwhich would pay percent interest: and agree to cooperate with bank officials in preventing any danger of run on the bank, which, would be Impossible under present plans. have already agreed to purchase 25 percent more stock, which would give the bank around $45,000 in money The bank around in new have money when It re-opens and will be of the small deto pay any positors who need their money immediately officials said today that Bank practically all of the the meeting last night present at an agreement to cooperate in the The few depositors that were not present last night will be contacted within the next few J. W. Phelps, president of the bank, was also present at the meet. ing last night. It was said that the securities of the bank were in cellent shape and that It was not necessary for the bank were in cellent shape and that It was not necessary for the bank to close Its doors when but that a run on the bank started on January 15 and which lasted for 18 days made It Imperative that the bank officials protect the banks and depositors interest by closing could re-open with the restored confidence of the people.


Article from The Oakland Post Enquirer, April 19, 1932

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Article Text

So. California Bank Reopens LOS ANGELES, April 19 (INS).The Southern County Bank of Anaheim with branches at EI Monte, Cypress and Buena Park, has reopened the authority of Edward Rainey, state superintendent of banks, after being closed since January 30 last, the superintendent of banks announced today. Rainey said the bank had disposed of 450 additional shares of stock, converted some of its loans into cash and obtained assistance from the Federal Reconstruction Finance Its is $155,000, surplus $40,000 and exclusive of public funds, approximately Public deposits amount to $257,000.