2708. Georgia Security & Banking Company (Atlanta, GA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
February 23, 1897
Location
Atlanta, Georgia (33.749, -84.388)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
548f7a18

Response Measures

None

Description

Multiple contemporary newspaper items (Feb–Apr 1897) report an application for a receiver for the Georgia Security & Banking Company following discovery of embezzlement by cashier Otis Smith and alleged mismanagement. No article describes a depositor run or temporary suspension followed by reopening; a liquidation committee and receivership proceedings are reported, consistent with permanent closure/receivership.

Events (3)

1. February 23, 1897 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
An application was made to-day by two stockholders for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking Company ... Judge Lumpkin set the petition for a hearing on Saturday.
Source
newspapers
2. February 23, 1897 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Application for receiver was prompted by embezzlement by cashier Otis Smith and alleged mismanagement/overvaluation of real estate holdings.
Newspaper Excerpt
An application was made to-day by two stockholders for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking Company ... the stockholders say that Smith's embezzlement added to the company's depressed assets make it practically bankrupt.
Source
newspapers
3. April 16, 1897 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
An order will be taken dismissing the application filed some time ago for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking Co. of Atlanta. The affairs of the company will be put into the hands of a committee for the purpose. All the real estate belonging to the company will be sold for the stock, and the stockholders will be paid their pro rata as rapidly as the sales take place. The liquidation committee is J. E. Murphy, J. W. English, Jr., E. P. Black, P. L. Foreman and C. A. Sisson.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (10)

Article from Richmond Dispatch, February 24, 1897

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SECURITY COMPANY RUINED. ATLANTA, GA., February 23.-An application was made to-day by two stockholders for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking Company, of which Otis Smith was cashier. The stockholders say that Smith's embezzlement, added to the company's depressed assets, make it practically bankrupt. Judge Lumpkin set the petition for a hearing on Saturday. The officers and some of the stockholders of the company declare that it is not insolvent, and say that they will sue the stockholders and attorneys who file the petition for a receiver.


Article from Birmingham State Herald, February 24, 1897

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ASKED FOR A RECEIVER For the Georgia. Security Company-Suit For Damages May Result. Atlanta, Ga., Feb. 23.-An application was made today by two stockholders for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking company, of which Otis Smith was cashier. The stockholders say that Smith's embezzlement added to the company's depressed assets make it practically bankrupt. Judge Lumpkin set the petitions for a hearing on Saturday. The officers and some of the stockholders of the company declare that it is not insolvent. and say that they will sue the stockholders and'attorneys who filed the petition for a receiver.


Article from The Roanoke Times, February 24, 1897

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DUNLAP OPENING DAY, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 25. GILKESON & TAYLOR, HATS AND FURNISHINGS. HAS CAUSED TROUBLE. Atlanta, Feb. 23.-An application was made to-day by two stockholders for a receiver for theGeorgiaSecurity and Bank. ing Company, of which Otis Smith was cashier. The stockholders 'says that Smith's embezzlement, added to the company's depressed assets, make it practically bankrupt. Judge Lumpkin set the petition for a hearing on Saturday. The officers and some of the stockholders of the company declare that it is not insolvent, and say that they will sue the stockholders and attorneys who filed the petition for a receiver.


Article from The Morning News, February 24, 1897

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SMITH'S SENSATIONAL STEAL. RECEIVER FOR HIS BANKING COMPANY APPLIED FOR. Officers of the Institution Declare That the Company's Assets Are Worth $100,000 and It Owes Not Over $5,000-The Application For a Receiver Therefore Declared Wholly Unwarranted-The Petitioner Accuses Directors of the Company of Buying Land For $30.000 and Unloading It on the Company For $60,000. Atlanta, Ga., Feb. 23-There was another sensational development in connection with the defalcation of Otis Smith, the cashier of the Georgia Security and Banking Company, this afternoon. It was in the shape of an application for a receiver for that company and in the bill, which was set for hearing by Judge Lumpkin for next Saturday, some startling allegations are made. Attorney Clyde L Brooks filed the bill. representing Charles A. Sission and 8. D. Rambo, stockholders on the Georgia Security and Banking Company. They allege that the company is not only insolvent on account of the defalcations of Cashier Smith, but that it has been mismanaged by other officers as well as he The company was formerly a building and loan association, and was changed to its present plan five years ago. The stockholders who went in when it was started as a building and loan association were given paid-up stock in the new concern for what they had paid in which furmished the capital for Its operations. The most sensational allegation is that James W English, Jr., John Murphy and T B Paine, three of the directors of the company, bought a tract of land to be developed by the company known as Western Heights, this tract being the main property of the company, for $30,000 as individuals, and then turned around and sold this same land within a few days after they had bought it to the company, in which they were the controlling directers, for $60,000 It is alleged that this transaction was without the knowledge or consent of the stockholders, who had no idea the directors individually were making such a "spec." It is also further shown that since the formation of the company. no dividends have ever been declared, and also that one-half of the propetty comprising Western Heights, the development of which into a suburban town site was the business of the company, has been sold, but no accounting for these sales have ever been made to the stockholders. It is charged that the directors and officers not only allowed the company to be mismanaged by Cashier Smith. but that they also rented expensive offices with easy couches, electric fans, telephones, etc., and used these offices for their private business though the funds of the company were used to pay for them. The company is alleged to be totally insolvent and Attorney Brooks is confident that the receivers asked for will be appointed when the hearing occurs on Satunday. Officers of the company, after being served with a copy of the bill for a receiver, announced that it would be fought vigorously. The institution, they declare, is perfectly solvent. owing not over $5,000, and having assets worth $100,000. In addition to fighting the application for a receiver, Attorney Felder and Director James W. English, Jr., this afternoon declared that just as soon as the receivership matter is disposed of they will file a suit for damages against both the parties to the bill and the attorneys who brought " for them on the ground that there is no just presumption of insolvency against the institution and that therefore the application was not brought in good faith. Otis Smith. the defaulting cashier of the company, was this afternoon committed to the Fulton county jall, where he will remain for several days, pending a full investigation of his accounts. It has transpired that one of his methods of raising money as cashier of the Georgia Security and Banking Company was to Issue bogus certificates of stock. and it is not known how many of these there are outstanding, as he had charge of the stock book and could write one out whenever he wanted to. Very recently he issued a certificate for $1,000 and hypothecated it with the Atlanta National Bank for a loan of $500, $400 of which he has paid back. The issuance of these certificates is, of course, a forgery. Smith also forged the indorsement of several local firms to checks which had been signed by James W. English, Jr., and used the money secured on them. This adds the crime of forgery to that of embezzlement to which be will have to answer. To-day Smith's attorney, Mr. Colville, T. B. Felder and J. W. English visited the Leyden house on Peachtree street, where Smith had been boarding, for the purpose of looking over his private papers. On some of the prisoner's memoranda were found entries of expense items which gave some indication of the direction in which his cash had gone. There were pencil notes of dinner parties, theater parties, balls, hack hire. bouquets, jewelry and swell suppers, along with tailor bills too numerous to mention. He had sowed the wind and is now reaping the whirlwind. Among other things were several large packets of billet doux from society belies and debutantes. These were taken charge of by one of the gentlemen, and It is said each letter returned to the fair writer in order to save future embarrassments, SOUTHERN MUTUAL ASSETS.


Article from The Dickinson Press, February 27, 1897

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NEWS IN BRIEF. OverHow From the Wirex in n Condenxed Form. Lorenz Faber was choked to death at Dubuque. Iowa. by it small piece of meat. Count Lefevre de Haine. formerly French ambassador at the Vatican. is dead. aged GS years. Rev. C. A. Kempton. of the First Baptist church. left Ean Claire. Wis. for a tour of Europe and the Hol Land. One death from yellow fever has oc curred at Payta. Pern. and one person has been attacked by the fever in Lima. John T. Rater. a well-to-do farmer living in Davis county. Iowa. has been sued by Miss Emma Rimes of South Ottumwa for $10.000 for breach of promise. Phil J. McKenna has disposed of his paper. the Mirror at Escanaba. Mich., to his foreman. Mr. Clark. and he will go to Chicago to conduct a paper for the Catholic Order of Foresters. John Lewis Roche, son of James .1. Roche. the editor of the Boston l'ilot. shot himself in the right lung at Bos. ton. HIs wound is dangerous. A love affair is thought to be the cause. Rev. S. S. Burlson. missionary on the Oneida Indian reservation. died at Oneida. Wis. at the age of 64 years. He was noted as a hard-working. benevolent member of the Episcopal prelacy. Venezuelan Consul Herman Meinhard is authority for the statement that the Illinois Central railroad is considering the establishment of a steatship line between New Orleans and Venezuelan ports. Application was made at. Atlanta. Ga.. for 11 receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking company. and a temporary restraining order to prevent the company from encumbering or disposing of its property. 11 is announced that it British mission will soon start for Abyssinia. James Rennel Rodd. C. M. G.. will be appointed special envoy. He will be accompanied by Col. Wnigate. Captains Swayne and Gleichen and the Hon. Cecil Bingham and Lieut. Lord Edward Creit.


Article from The Pioneer Press, March 4, 1897

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Miscellaneous. Chicago retailers are trying to have department stores taxed. The tanners have probably won the strike at Chicago. The sale of the natural gas plant of Columbus, Ohio, is off, owing to disageement. The Missouri legislature has passed a law which prohibits any person from solemnizing marriages who is not a citizen of the United States. The earnings of the Canadian Pacific railroad for the week ended Feb. 21 were $310,000 as against $298,000 for the same period last year. The American Exchange National Bank of New York has deposited $250,000 in gold in the subtreasury in exchange for greenbacks. Mattie A. Stewart, a half-breed Osage Indian, has filed suit for divorce against James Stewart, an actor, at Guthrie, Okla. March 12 bids will be opened at the Santee agency for furnishing and delivering large quantities of seed wheat oats and potatoes. A London advice says the Amalgamated society has ordered a general strike on the Northwestern railway system. The Reading Iron company, which employes 1,800 hands, has posted notices notifying their men that they would have to submit to a reduction in wages. The three days' celebration of the competition of the Pearson's endowment fund of the Colorado college began at Colorado Springs, Colo., with appropriate religious services. At Montreal the court of appeale has maintained the right of trades unionists to strike if the firm they work for refused to discharge nonunion men. William J. Bryan. wife and daughter spent Washington's birthday at Salem, III., and paid a visit to the public school, which the great free silver advocate attended in his youth. He addressed the pupils on Washington. At a meeting of the trunk line railreads called to discuss the Norfolk & Western rate cutting, it was unanimously agreed to maintain rates by competing lines, pending further negotiations. Application was made at Atlanta, Ga., for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking company, and a temporary restraining order to prevent the company from encumbering or disposing of its property. The steel canal boat company, which was organized for trade between the lakes and the coast via the Erie canal, has decided to increase its fleet from six to nineteen boats this season. Last season the boats carried steel


Article from The Dickinson Press, March 6, 1897

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Miscellaneous. Chicago retailers are trying to have department stores taxed. The tanners have probably won the strike at Chicago. The sale of the natural gas plant of Columbus, Ohio, is off, owing to disageement. The Missouri legislature has passed a law which prohibits any person from solemnizing marriages who is not a citizen of the United States. The earnings of the Canadian Pa. cific railroad for the week ended Feb. 21 were $310,000 as against $298,000 for the same period last year. The American Exchange National Bank of New York has deposited $250,000 in gold in the subtreasury in exchange for greenbacks. Mattie A. Stewart, a half-breed Osage Indian, has filed suit for divorce against James Stewart, an actor, at Guthrie, Okla. March 12 bids will be opened at the Santee agency for furnishing and delivering large quantities of seed wheat oats and potatoes. A London advice says the Amalgamated society has ordered a general strike on the Northwestern railway system. The Reading Iron company, which employes 1,800 hands, has posted notices notifying their men that they would have to submit to a reduction in wages. The three days' celebration of the competition of the Pearson's endowment fund of the Colorado college began at Colorado Springs, Colo., with appropriate religious services. At Montreal the court of appeals has maintained the right of trades unionists to strike If the firm they work for refused to discharge nonunion men. William J. Bryan, wife and daughter spent Washington's birthday at Salem, III., and paid a visit to the public school, which the great free silver advocate attended in his youth. He addressed the pupils on Washington. At a meeting of the trunk line railreads called to discuss the Norfolk & Western rate cutting, it was unanimously agreed to maintain rates by competing lines, pending further negotiations. Application was made at Atlanta, Ga., for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking company, and a temporary restraining order to prevent the company from encumbering or disposing of its property. The steel canal boat company. which was organized for trade between the lakes and the coast via the Erie canal, has decided to increase its fleet from six to nineteen boats this season. Last season the boats carried steel rails exclusively, but this season will go into general traffle.


Article from Reporter and Farmer, April 1, 1897

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Miseellaneous, Chicago retailers are trying to have department stores taxed. The tanners have probably won the strike at Chicago. The sale of the natural gas plant of Columbus, Ohio, is off, owing to disageement. The Missouri legislature has passed a law which prohibits any person from solemnizing marriages who is not a citizen of the United States. The earnings of the Canadian Pacitic railroad for the week ended Feb. 21 were $310,000 as against $298,000 for the same period last year. The American Exchange National Bank of New York has deposited $250,000 in gold in the subtreasury in exchange for greenbacks. Mattie A. Stewart, a half-breed Osage Indian, has filed suit for divorce against James Stewart, an actor, at Guthrie, Okla. March 12 bids will be opened at the Santee agency for furnishing and delivering large quantities of seed wheat oats and potatoes. A London advice says the Amalgamated society has ordered a. general strike on the Northwestern railway system. The Reading Iron company, which employes 1,800 hands, has posted notices notifying their men that they would have to submit to a reduction in wages. The three days' celebration of the competition of the Pearson's endowment fund of the Colorado college began at Colorado Springs, Colo., with appropriate religious services. At Montreal the court of appeals has maintained the right of trades unionists to strike if the firm they work for refused to discharge nonunion men. William J. Bryan, wife and daughter spent Washington's birthday at Salem, III.; and paid a visit to the public school, which the great free silver advocate attended in his youth. He addressed the pupils on Washington. At a meeting of the trunk line railreads called to discuss the Norfolk & Western rate cutting, it was unanimously agreed to maintain rates by competing lines, pending further negotiations. Application was made at Atlanta, Ga., for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking company, and a temporary restraining order to prevent the company from encumbering or disposing of its property. The steel canal boat company, which was organized for trade between the lakes and the coast via the Erie canal, has decided to increase its fleet from six to nineteen boats this season. Last season the boats carried steel rails exclusively, but this season will go into general traffic.


Article from Reporter and Farmer, April 1, 1897

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NEWS IN BRIEF. Overflow From the Wires in a Condensed Form. The president has nominated Esther Wis. Sobie to be postmaster at Stoughton, The supreme court has sustained the recently adopted civie ordinance prohibiting pool selling and taking comcisco. missions on racing bets at San FranThe grand jury of Clay county, Mo., voted unanimously to return indictments against Will Foley, charging him with the murder of his mother and sister. Government Paymaster Dixon has all but decided to defer further payments of the $800,000 awarded to the Cherokee freedmen until the rolls can be returned to Washington for revision. Hugh Hanna. chairman of the monetary committee. says the first meeting of that committee will be called in Washington as soon as the special session of congress. which will be held in March, shall have convened. Charles W. Warner has been appointed ermanent receiver for the James Wallace & Sons, brewers, of New York. The receivership is an outgrowth of a controversy between the sons of James Wallace, deceased, whose estate was valued at $2,000,000, The friends and relatives of Otis Smith. the defaulting cashier of the Georgia Security and Banking company, who has been in jail at Atlanta, Ga., awaiting a preliminary examination for a week past, have arranged a settlement of his shortage, and he will be allowed to go free. According to announcement made by Chevalier Drolet. who has just returned from Rome to Montreal. where he went at the instance of the Laurier government, the pope has appointed a commission of cardinals to investigate the charges against the Canadian clergy of improper interference in the recent election. The superior court at Atlanta. Ga., has appointed M. J. O'Bryne of Savannah as co-receiver with James A. Anderson of Atlantic for the assets of the Southern Mutual Building and Loan association. W. C. Hale, the former president of the association, is still missing, and all efforts to locate him have so far failed.


Article from The Morning News, April 16, 1897

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by George Murphey and the trial before the board of police commissioners, at which time the chief was thoroughly ex onerated. Chief Hood now seeks to re. cover damages in the sum of $25,000 for alleged slander and defamation of character. The Callaway Coal Yard Company, J. W. Callaway, proprietor, of Macon, has assigned to Fritz Jones. The assignment covers the business and personal property of Callaway, also his libel suit of $10,000 against the Empire Coal Company, composed of Alex and Nick Block. Calla. way was for years in the coal business with A. L. Butts. Then with the ButtsCallaway Coal Company, then with the Empire Coal Company. When he withdrew from the latter he formed the Callaway Coal Yard Co. On account of a notice published by the Blocks on Callaway retiring from the Empire company, he has brought libel suit against them for $10,000. A committee consisting of Mrs. W. B. Hill, Mrs. R. W. MacDonald and Mrs. J. B. Cobb have been appointed by the Macon alumnae of Wesleyan Female College to inaugurate the movement to raise among the alumnae of the institution $25,000 to endow a Bass memorial chair, in honor of the late Dr. W. C. Bass, president of Wesleyan. The committee has sent out letters to the graduates all over the country in the endeavor to have Wesleyan clubs formed in the different cities and towns to raise the said endowment. All clubs formed in the various places are invited to appoint delegates to attend the meeting of the Alùmnae Association to be held at the approaching commencement, May 21 to 26. An order will be taken dismissing the application filed some time ago for a receiver for the Georgia Security and Banking Co. of Atlanta. The affairs of the company will be put into the hands of a. committee for the purpose. All the real estate belonging to the company will be sold for the stock, and the stockholders will be paid their pro rata as rapidly as the sales take place. The liquidation committee is J. E. Murphy, J. W. English, Jr., E. P. Black, P. L. Foreman and C. A. Sisson. The application for receiver was brought by Lawrence R. Brooks, representing three stockholders of the company. The allegations were that Otis Smith, who was an employe of the company, had embezzled funds belonging to the company, and that it was insolvent. Another allegation was that the assets of the company consisted exclusively of land on the outskirts of the city. of Atlanta, and that this land has been bought at a reasonable price, but had been sold to the company at a very unreasonable price, and no accounting was made for the difference. It was also alleged that the land bought was divided up into city lots and many were sold off, and there was no record of what had been done with the proceeds. All this was denied. Atlanta Journal: The first division of the supreme court heard argument at Atlanta Wedneşday for and against the will of the late Young L. G. Harris, who left the most of his large fortune of about $120,000 to religious and educational institutions. The will was sustained by the superior court of the western circuit and was brought to the supreme court by the caveators, who included several branches of the Harris family living at Columbus, Stone mountain and in other parts of the state. They claim that large bequests to tract societies, Young Harris institute and Emory college were secured from Judge Harris when he was in a feeble state, by the exercise of undue influence. It is also claimed that large bequests made to the family of Judge Harris' wife were secured in the sàme way. The caveators claim that Judge Harris almost ignored his own kin, leaving an only sister $3,000, and that the large bequests to tract societies and educational institutions to the neglèct of his near relatives was the result of a monomania on the subject of benevolent institutions. Judge Harris was one of the most prominent men in Athens,and was president of the Southern Mutual, one of the most successful insurance companies in the south. He was the founder of Young Harris Institute, which he gave about $25,-