21121. National Border Bank (El Paso, TX)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
12487
Charter Number
12487
Start Date
January 1, 1925*
Location
El Paso, Texas (31.759, -106.487)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
ca14900e

Response Measures

None

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
75.0%
Date receivership started
1924-10-30
Date receivership terminated
1925-06-28
OCC cause of failure
Fraud
Share of assets assessed as good
49.0%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
40.3%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
10.7%

Description

The articles consistently describe the National Border Bank as defunct with a receiver (Sam D. Young) filing suits in early 1925 and later litigation and asset transfer. There is no description of a depositor run; instead the bank had defalcations/shortages and was taken into receivership and its assets/deposits were sold/transferred to a new El Paso National Bank. Thus this is a suspension/closure with receiver assigned. Significant OCR errors in articles were corrected (e.g., 'receiver' spelled 'received' in Article 1).

Events (6)

1. January 25, 1924 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. October 30, 1924 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
3. January 1, 1925* Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bank found with long-running misappropriations/defalcations and fund shortages (school funds shortage of about $58,000 noted later); led to failure and suspension.
Newspaper Excerpt
defunct National Border bank
Source
newspapers
4. January 31, 1925 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Suits to collect notes aggregating $7,800 were filed late yesterday ... by Sam D. Young, receiver of the National Border bank.
Source
newspapers
5. June 3, 1925 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Organization papers of the new El Paso National bank ... city and county officials their intention of transferring approximately $560,000 in deposits in the defunct National Border bank to the El Paso National bank, which [is] buying the National Border. Funds Remain.
Source
newspapers
6. May 13, 1927 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Charges ... failure to discover fund shortages in the National Border bank ... state auditor has found that this money misappropriated years before, the defalcations starting six or seven years ago.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from El Paso Times, January 31, 1925

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Article Text

BANK RECEIVER FILES SUIT TO RECOVER $7,800 Suits to collect notes aggregating $7,800 were filed late yesterday in the United States district court by Sam D. Young, received of the National Border bank. One suit is against Joseph E. Spence for $1,800. The receiver asks judgment for foreclosure of collateral lien on three certificates for 10 shares of capital stock of the Ezell Investment company. Another suit is against C. A. Goetting and T. B. Henderson on note for $4,000 and another for $2,000 The petition sets forth that was ex. ecuted by Goetting and endorsed by Henderson, at which time the latter was a director of the National Border bank The receiver asks judgment and foreclosure of chattel mortgage on office equipment and machinery owned by Goetting


Article from El Paso Times, February 27, 1925

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Article Text

BANK RECEIVER FILES SIX SUITS Collections Aggregating $91,900 Sought by Young From Stockholders. Six suits against stockholders to lect assessments aggregating $91,900 filed yesterday in the United States court by Sam Young. receiver of the defunct National Border bank. In addition to the assessment $100 which was authorized by the controller of currency, the asks for six per cent interest on the sums involved from December last. The petition sets forth that the fendants have failed to pay any part of the assessment on the stock enumerated Harvie. president of the bank. 164 shares, Harry vice Ed. M. Whitaker, L. vice president, 1-2 H. 157 as trustee for Ed. M. Whitaker the ownership 279 The plaintiff asks for individual judgment in this case.


Article from El Paso Times, June 3, 1925

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Article Text

CITY AND COUNTY SUPPORT NEW BANK Paso National Will Get Public Funds in Defunct Institution. Organization papers of the new El Paso National bank will be completed and forwarded to the controller of currency In Washington following the arrival today of C. M. Harvey, president of the bank, from Miami, Okla., it was yesterday. At the same time city and county officials their intention of transferring approximately $560,000 in deposits in the defunct National Border bank to the El Paso National bank, which buying the National Border. Officials of the bank said Monday that the opening date of the bank depended upon completion of negotiations for an agreement relative city and county deposits, which must be paid dollar for dollar under the court order authorizing the sale of the bank. Funds Remain. "Although there has been no formal ordered entered by the commissioners' court, the proposition has been discussed informally with individual commissioners, and it is agreed that the county's money will be allowed to remain in the new bank for three years. understand the will make the agreement," said Judge McClintock. "By doing this will get 100 cents on the dollar. would only get about 35 per cent of our deposit. The judge said the county will receive per cent interest on its money. Mayor Jackson said the city would get 2½ per cent, "because we are leaving the new longer than the money in the other banks the city The other banks will pay per cent on city deposits one Bond. "Officials the have agreed give an acceptable personal bond to secure our deposit," the mayor added. The bonds will be filed with the cities and county after the arrival of Pres! dent Harvey. Official action on the will ther. The deposit of $283,000 in the National Border bank was amply cured by some the bank's best paper, which the city held its vault. The county had about in the bank, which was secured by personal Fifteen clerks will be employed by the new bank. The staff was being lined up yesterday.


Article from El Paso Times, May 13, 1927

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Article Text

COUNTY SCHOOL HEADS CRITICIZED Attempt To Cover Up Negligence For Fund Shortage is Charged. Charges that county school authorities are trying cover up their negligence in their failure to discover fund shortages in the National Border bank mude yesterday by James A. Bordets president of the American Trust & Savings In statement Borders put the blame on school authorities for the present condition of affairs. His statement is the first open made against county authorischool superintendent. has consistently and continues to deny that any blame attaches her office failure to discover the shortages sooner. Border's statement follows: "The people should know that there may be an inducement for the many statements and all the dissussion that has taken place about the $58,000 item, in the fact that the school authorities negligently discover that shortage in the National Border bank and negligentfailed to file any claim against the receiver of that bank, and the statute has now run out on this claim against the "This has placed the school au thorities most embarrassing situation and they are now turning in every direction to extricate themselves and to cover up their negligence. Evidently they seem to feel that their remaining hope in that connection is to lasten liability upon the American Trust & Savings bank this $58,000 "Fortunately, there is record and other indisputable evidence to tablish that this money misaplong before the American Trust & Savings bank was named as depository and also to establish that this money was never in fact in the American bank. The state attditor has found that this money misappropriated years before, the defalcations starting six or seven years "Miss ago. Huggett has strenuously insisted that was no part her duty to make transfer of the school funds from one depository to other If this is true then why did she, within the last month, transfer the balance of the school funds in the American Trust & Savings bank. $20,038.95. to the State National bank, the new depository The pertinent question now is why the school authorities did not discover the shortage in the school fund in the National Border bank. which the state auditor has found started six seven years ago, and. particularly. why, after they discovered this shortage, they have not to this day taken any action whatsoever to recover these funds? The American Trust & Savings bank of the school funds from September 1923, the date fixed by the state auditor. Let the audit proceed. new question was Injected into the controversy yesterday. It in. volves the manipulations of Harry Henderson, who, purp rted statement, admits he got the missing 857,000. Miss Huggett says that warrants held by the National Border bank when It closed should have been cancelled with funds de posited by the schools in the bank But the warrants were not marked cancelled and the American Trust & Savings bank, after it became de pository. took school funds to the National Border bank receiver and paid off the Miss gett says she thinks this act trans ferred the shortage to the American Trust But Borders contends that Ms bank acted in good faith in paying off the warrants and if the had money in the National Border bank to pay the warrants and Henderson took out the money, instead of leaving the bank and can celling the the county must appeal to the old Border bank for the missing funds The point Involves a law which probably the courts will de eide as soon as an audit is com pleted to find out the exact amount of missing funds.