18700. Commercial Trust Company (Harrisburg, PA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
trust company
Start Date
October 15, 1931
Location
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania (40.276, -76.885)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
4500dab6

Response Measures

None

Description

Commercial Trust Company of Harrisburg was taken over by the State Banking Department and treated as a closed institution (Oct 15, 1931). Articles describe it as a closed/failed bank and discuss liquidation and trustee plans for its mortgage pools. There is mention elsewhere in the same news roundup that heavy withdrawals forced several closings, but the Harrisburg item specifically reports a state takeover; no discrete bank run on this bank is explicitly described in the articles provided.

Events (5)

1. October 15, 1931 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Harrisburg Failure Commercial Trust Company, one of Harrisburg's banks, was taken over today by the State Banking In its last statement the bank listed total resources of $1,606,000 and deposits of $686,000.
Source
newspapers
2. October 15, 1931 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Taken over by the State Banking Department (reported as 'taken over today'); contemporaneous roundup notes heavy withdrawals forced some closings, but the specific Harrisburg item emphasizes state takeover.
Newspaper Excerpt
Harrisburg Failure Commercial Trust Company, one of Harrisburg's banks, was taken over today by the State Banking
Source
newspapers
3. November 28, 1931 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
It estimated that the Commercial Trust had issued approximately $400,000 worth of mortgage certificates ... Steps were taken today to safeguard further the claims of some 1600 persons who invested their savings in guaranteed mortgage participation certificates issued the closed ... Commercial Trust companies. Mark Milnor, special counsel in the bank liquidations ... urged ... to preserve the status claims of the certificate holders in case the courts should decide ... the relation the bank and the certificate holders no more than debtor and creditor and that claims under these certificates do not take preference over the claims common bank depositors.
Source
newspapers
4. May 3, 1932 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Mr. Milnor explained the petition to mean that mortgage bonds held by the Commercial Trust Company, closed October 15, 1931, will simply be handed over to another bank in the city ... The mortgage pool of the Commercial Trust Company totaled almost $500,000.
Source
newspapers
5. August 27, 1932 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The payments will include: ... Commercial Trust Company, Harrisburg, amounting ... This payment ... made in the Philadelphia ... percent, depositors.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from Brooklyn Eagle, October 15, 1931

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Article Text

Merger Follows Closing of Three Youngstown Banks Industrial and Commercial Establishments Unite to Aid Youngstown, O., Oct. 15 (P)-Formation of a consolidated bank here to include the First National, the Commercial National and the Mahoning National was under way today following the permanent closing of the City Trust and Savings Bank and Dollar Savings and Trust Company today and the temporary closing of the First National. Closing of the City, Dollar and First, the latter two of which have been under joint management, was necessitated by heavy withdrawals during the last few weeks, officials said. The City Trust had resources of $18,260,000 and the Dollar's resources were $23,242,000 Sept. 29, according to bank statements of that Plans for the consolidated banks are expected to be announced in detail by the end of the week It will be reinforced by $2,000,000 of new capital which has already been subscribed. The Youngstown dis trict's principal and mercantile establishments and many leading citizens joined in the subThe First National will remain closee for two or three days. it was announced. until details of the consolidation worked out. Meanwhile the Commercial National and Mahoning National remain open. As soon as the consolidation plan is completed. all three will continue business under one roof. The Mahoning Savings & Trust Company. affiliated with the Mahoning National. will continue as a separate institution. Resources of the merging banks as of Sept. 29 were given follows: First National. $22,782,000: Mahoning National $7,925,000; Commercial. $9,284,000. Resources of the Mahoning Trust were given as $3,181,000. Jersey Bank Closed Toms River. N. J., Oct. 15 (AP)The Toms River Trust Company did not open its doors today. The notice of the bank's suspension was made public at midnight last night by President A. M. Then who said the heavy withdrawals of State and municipal funds forced the closing. The claims of depositors, President Then declared. would be paid in full. Pennsylvania Bank Fails West Newton, Pa., Oct. 15 (P)The Farmers & Merchants Bank of West Newton was placed in, the hands of the State Banking Department today. John D. Swigart, chief examiner of the department, said the bank was closed because of heavy withdrawa and to protect depositors. He said deposits totaled about $900,000 and were approximately $1,400,000. Small Banks Closed Trenton, N. J., Oct. 15 (P)-G. H. Markley. Deputy Commissioner of Banking and Insurance. announced today the Toms River Trust Company and the Wildwood Trust & Title Company had been taken over by his The Wildwood institution held deposits of $761,141 and the Toms River concern $163,591. Savings Bank Taken Over Tarentum Savings Trust Company was closed today and taken over by the State Banking Department. Examiner John D. Swigart seid the bank had deposits of about $1,800,000 and of $2,300,000. Harrisburg Failure Commercial Trust Company, one of Harrisburg's banks, was taken over today by the State Banking In its last statement the bank listed total resources of $1,606,000 and deposits of $686,000. 12 Southern Failures Columbia. S. C., Oct. 15 (A)Twelve in southwestern South Carolina failed to open their doors today. Albert S. Fant, State Bank Examiner, announced. The banks are the Bank of Western Carolina of Aiken and its nine branches North Augusta, BatesBarnwell, Blackville Lexington and Ellenton and the Bank of Williston and the Bank of Graniteville Assets of the Western Carolina Bank and its branches were placed by Mr Fant at $3,000,000. the Bank of Williston at $350.000 and the Bank of Graniteville at $150,000. Mr. Fant said collections in the banks had been anything but good' and that he advised last night that they not open today. Closing Stock Prices High High. Low High High. High. Close. 38% Fox Film Purity 1700 Un Freeport Tex 313000 Volume to 2:10 000.000 Yesterday's Sales Radio 9300 Gab Snub Low. High. Low. Close. Radio GenAsphalt Abitibi Baking Raybes 1.60 71% Adams Ex 600 Bronze Reading 22% Adams 100 Cigar Real 26 Wabash Rumely Elec Rem Rand 109% 2100 spl 60 Mot Walworth 10% Foods 10600 Ward Alaska 40 10900 GG&E 1800 Warner 2400 GG&E Reyn Met Warren Alleg Mills Reynolds WarrenF&P Allied Ch 9300 Mot ReynoldsTB 3814 Wesson Oil Allis Chalm 103% Mot Richfield West Amal Leather. 1200 Dairy Amerada 29% Western Pac AmBkNote GenR&U Rutland West Pac West Union C&Fdy Gillette Safeway WestghseAB Tiling Gimbel 30% Westgh AmEurope GimbelBr Weston E1 Glidden WestvacoCh Gobel Adolf Southw. Wheel AmHide&L GoldDust Schulte White Goodrich Seabd A WhiteRk Internat Goodyear Goodyr 2½ Wilson AmM&F Gould Nat In Wilson Co Servel Inc Woolwth Grand-Sil Worthington 24 AmP&L Grand Shatt 80% 50% Wrigley Grant Shell Un GtNorth Shubert Thea Am Republics 3% Yellow Truck. 600 6% 1% Grigsby Gru. Simmons 78 19 Youngstown 100 22 22 22 Simms Pet Saf Hackn Sinclair 1% 14 Zonite Pr 1300 Helme SkelO Smelt Sales later edition Hershey Hollnd Dividend. Ex-Rights. And Extras. And Extras AmSol&C Homestake7.80 able Stock. Including Payable Cash Stock Paid year Houdail-H rate. Lows close. South Dividend and Ex Rights deducted carried from net change. HouseF Houston Howe Snd Spaiding Hudson Spencer DAILY MARKET MOVEMENT 13½ 3½ Hupp Mot Spicer 132 112 Spiegel 1/2 ON N. Y. STOCK EXCHANGE 80% 10000 89 Central 1300 1/2 79 Std Indian Ref Wool Indust 1/2 The following table shows the number of advances, 8% 2% StdOCal Ingersoll 50 12% Anaconda StdOExp declines 1931 and the issues unchanged. together with new Inland Stl highs 36 2.40 and lows: Anchor Inspiration Archer Un- New New Sterling Armour Gain Loss changed Total Sterling High 2% Armour Oct. 21% Stewart 84 409 92 585 Interlake 14 29% Asso Stone&Web 98 AssoDG Studebak Oct. 10 203% Atchison Carrier 40% Superht Atchison IntHarvst 23% Oct. 9½ 2% Tenn Corp Powd IntMatch Texas Corp AuburnAut IntNickCa 193 Aviation Paper Tex Paper 27% Baldwin Third Balt 410400 10500 ThirdN1 Barnsdall 398 Interst 81 Beatrice 326 Investors Eq 100 Timken BeatriceCr pf7 181/2 18 Transam 80% Trans 36 Jewel Tea 30 29 29 Bendix Tri-Cont Johns-Man 12600 Tri-Cont 88 Trico 86 123% Kan City Knox 64 728 33% 3½ Twin 20% Kaufm Borden Kayser Ulen 30% 9% Kelly 3% Botany Mills. Kelsey 206 22% Kelvinator 155 24½ Briggs 10 Kennecott 190 69% Kinney Kresge 12(S) 27% 9300 UnTKCar 15 3% Bruns Balke. KrogerGroe 115 BrunsTerRy UnAir&T 20% Bucyrus 91 Biscuit Bucyrus Sept. Carbon Budd Mfg Lenigh 45 Lehigh UnitedCor Sept. 15% Bulova Lehman UnitedCor Sept. 15% Butte LigMyers 18 Butte Sup. Loco (S)202 69% 12% Byers Co Liquid Carb Inc Loose-W 11% 3½ Hec US&ForS Lorillard 16% Camplw&C USGypsm Lorillard 45 CanadaDry Lou-Nash (S) Can Pac Alcohol. 19 Ludlum su Case 36700 USPipe 36 McCallCor 25% CentAgur 51% McCrory 100 Rubber. Century McKspt USSmelting Cerro Cop McKess Cert McK&R Checker Cab. McLellan St 150 114 700 1231/2 Ches & O Mack Truck Chesap Macy Co British Reserve MarshallF ChiMSP&P Mathieson Store Shows Increase Maytag 35 Maytag 50 Melville London. Oct. 15 (A)-The weekly Miami Cop statement of the Bank of England City Stores Cont Pet. 22% Squip Minn M P. shows the following changes in Kan pounds: Pacific Total reserve increased 2,794,000: Pac circulation decreased 2,615,000; bulMonsan Mont Ward lion increased 179,000: other securities decreased 1,760,000: public deCarbon posits increased 3,847,000; other deMotor Prod ComCred Motor Wh posits decreased 9,329,000; notes re35% 20 Mullins 10 serve increased 2,734,000; govern34 Munsingwr 18% Murray Cor ment securities decreased 6,500,000. The proportion of the bank's re100% Com&So Nash 40% Mot 20 19 serve to liability is percent 14% 37% 20 Consol compared with 36.96 last week. Rate Bis 3% Cons of discount percent. NatCasnR 109% Consol Pr 107 Consol Dept French Bank Statement 15% Cons Distill 20 Parts, Oct. 15 The weekly 1% Radiator statement of the Bank of France 30 Steel shows the following changes in 3% Supply francs: 40 Cont Surety sellers Gold increased 726,000,000 sight Nevada Cp balances abroad increased 898,000.NYCentral 000; bills discounted home increased 778,000,000 bills bought Cont Motors. NYNH&H abroad increased 153,000,000 adCont NYNH&H Cont vances decreased 72,000,000: circulaOnt 86% tion increased 334,000,000 current 18 Coty Noranda 1200 20 Rate of discount 2% percent. 34% 25 CrC&C 217 Crucible Am 100 Curtis Am Grain and Provisions 118% CurtisPu pf Am 5% Curtiss Pacific 60% CHICAGO BOARD OF TRADE Curties Previous Ohio on 1400 Open. High Low. Close Close 23 Davison 5% Wheat Oliver 13% Deere Omnibus Dec 49% 50% 49% 50% 50% 93 Hud Otis DelLack&W Mch 52% 53 102 Steel 45% Den&RioG May 55 53% 54% 54% Detroit Corn Match Light 34% 35 35 6% Dome Mines Packard 37 36% 24 37% Dresser May 39 39% Dresser Oats 78% 42% Drug Parmelee Tr. Duluth 22% 21% 21% Pathe Dunhill Int. May 24% 24% 25 Pathe Dupont 26500 Patino Mines Rye 124% 109 Dupont db 110 Penick Dec. 38% 38% 39 38% May 41% 42 41% 41% 185% 93 Eastman 5600 108 103 Dix 21% Eaton Lard 69 149 Dec. 6.55 6.55 6.47 6.50 6.47 20 Auto 1% Co Phelps Phillips Pet Produce Exchange Stocks 66 Pierce 60% 16% 12900 High Pierce Pet 45% Admir Alas Pillsbury Pitts Coal Juneau 35% 18% EquitBldg Coal 39% 10% Erie Come Cumulative Engle Bird 49% 26 FedL&T Prairie Motor 7% Prairie Mining 30 FedWatS Imperial 63 = 2½ 10214 Tire Serv Western Tel PullmanCor TOTAL 18 FourthNI Oil 700 Stocks


Article from The Evening News, November 28, 1931

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Article Text

Steps were taken today to safeguard further the claims of some 1600 persons who invested their savings in guaranteed mortgage participation certificates issued the closed Security and mercial Trust companies. Mark Milnor. special counsel in the bank liquidations letter to the certificate holders them present their claims to the receivers their respective banks. Each letter is to be accompanied form on which the certificate holders can stipulate in detail the value. nature the securities they hold. Filling out and filing them with the bank to their claims. This procedure compares with the way the regular depositors are presenting their claims and is urged by Milnor to preserve the status claims of the certificate holders in case the courts should decide, in case pending in Philadelphia, the relation the bank and the certificate holders no more than debtor and creditor and that claims under these certificates do not take preference over the claims common bank depositors. In the Philadelphia case the action was by the certificate holders who the court to say bank trustee for and that their claims are in the same preferred class as funds held in trust the bank. Creditors of the local banks are granted thirty days in which pretheir claims after they have been formal notice from the bank receive Certificate holders abide the notice within thirty days not run any risk of their claim against the bank being outlawed no matter the courts decide the pending case, Milnor said. It estimated that the Commercial Trust had issued approximately $400,000 worth of mortgage certificates Security about $500,000 and the Mechanics about $700,000. These cermortgages which the banks hold on real estate. As the property ownpaid the interest to the banks. the banks turn gave over the certificate less of one per cent. commission.


Article from Harrisburg Telegraph, May 3, 1932

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Article Text

OWNERS OF HOMES TO BE PROTECTED BY TRUSTEE PLAN Method of Handling Holdings of Closed Banks to Restore Confidence Encouraging news for home owners of the city and vicinity who have mortgages in closed banks on their properties was seen yesterday in petition of Mark T. Milnor to have separate trustees named for the mortgage pools' of Harrisburg's three closed banks. Mr. Milnor explained the petition to mean that mortgage bonds held by the Commercial Trust Company, closed October 15. 1931, will simply be handed over to another bank in the city-any bank that the court may choose. The interest will be collected by the new trustee. paid to the mortgage pool certificate holders and the entire business of the pool run by the bank to be named as trustee Milnor said the same arrangement will be asked for each of the other two closed banks of the city He explained that this will restore confidence to & great degree because. he said. home owners will no longer fear that their houses will be taken from them in the liquidation of the affairs of the closed banks. When the bonds become duewhich will be at varying times because they were not issued at the same time-t mortgages can be renewed if the new trustee desires to do so. Mr. Milnor said. The mortgage pool of the Commercial Trust Company totaled almost $500,000. and the bonds are held by several hundred persons. After legal advertising has been published and notices have been sent to all bondholders a hearing will be held by the court May 23.


Article from The Patriot-News, August 27, 1932

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Article Text

Closed Institution Here Will Per Cent. Next Pay Wednesday to 2900 Banks to Pay Philadelphia, Aug. Gordon, State of today announced payments fifteen banks, including area. The payments will include: Conewango Trust Company, Warto 2100 and Trust payment August amounting to depositors. Deposit Bank, Mcfirst payment August depositors. American Bank and Company, Pittsburgh, August to $198,342 to Washington Trust payment, August 20,000 Liberty Bank and payment, cent., August This makes total Commercial Bank Pay Archbald Bank, August depositors. Commercial Trust Company, Harrisburg, amounting Trust Company 7½ This payment. made in the Philcent., depositors Trust Company The first per cent. made October. Lee and Bochkon Unheard From Since Harbor Leaving Grace for ditions Bad Over Atlantic Patriot Oslo, Norway, Aug. 27 (Saturagainst hope, hundred persons the Oslo this morning watching for Clyde Lee and John Bochkon, airmen took from Grace, Thursday morning and have not been heard from since. Airdrome officials calculated that fliers had remained aloft their gasoline supply must this time have been exhausted. But lights were kept burning for them and great projectors swept the sky. Their plane, the Green Mountain Boy, had not seen once since the and weather conditions over the Eastern Atlantic were bad. Planned Flight It estimated the fliers had with them gasoline enough stay aloft until Eastern standard time. They planned on making the nonstop flight thirty hours, o'clock this morning, Eaststandard time, the thirty hours elapsed. There were clouds and some fog over the water to Great Britain noon and these conditions that and Bochkon had flown England without being Weather conditions mediate vicinity of the were good, with westerly wind