806. First Bank (Highland, CA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Unsure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
June 18, 1932
Location
Highland, California (34.111, -117.165)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
a8a2722c

Response Measures

Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Police investigated a 'whispering campaign' and the Comptroller assigned an examiner to handle affairs of San Bernardino National Bank; County Savings expected to reopen soon per superintendent of banks.

Description

Newspapers report heavy withdrawals and that the doors of the First Bank of Highland were closed on June 18, 1932 after malicious rumors. The reports do not state whether the Highland bank later reopened or was placed in receivership, so the outcome is uncertain.

Events (2)

1. June 18, 1932 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals triggered by malicious rumors circulated by telephone (a 'whispering campaign').
Measures
None described for First Bank of Highland in the articles.
Newspaper Excerpt
The doors of three banks were closed today following heavy withdrawals, assertedly as the result of malicious rumors regarding their solvency. ... the First Bank of Highland, six miles from here, were closed.
Source
newspapers
2. June 18, 1932 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Bank closed its doors after heavy withdrawals attributed to malicious rumors; no reopening details provided.
Newspaper Excerpt
The doors of three banks were closed today following heavy withdrawals ... the First Bank of Highland, six miles from here, were closed.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Washington Daily News, June 18, 1932

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

THREE CALIFORNIA BANKS CLOSE AFTER HEAVY RUNS SAN BERNARDINO, Cal.-The doors of three banks were closed today following heavy withdrawals, assertedly as the result of malicious rumors regarding their solvency. A run started on a fourth bank, the American National, jafter the San Bernardino National,*the County Savings Bank and the First Bank of Highland, six miles from here, were closed.


Article from Imperial Valley Press, June 18, 1932

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

San Bernardino Banks Closed SAN BERNARDINO, June 18. (U.P.)-The doors of three banks were closed today following heavy withdrawals by depositors, assertedly as the result of malicious rumors regarding their solvency. A run started on a fourth bank, the American National bank, after the San Bernardino National, the County Savings bank and the First Bank of Highland, six miles from here, were closed. Officers of the American National said they would remain open and pay all depositors. Superintendent of Banks Edward Rainey announced that the County Savings bank would probably open within a few days and the San Bernardino National soon after Police had been investigating a "whispering campaign" for several days, since bank officers reported rumors had been circulated by telephone, frightening depositors. WASHINGTON, June 18. (U.P.)The comptroller of the currency's office today said that M. V. Stendrup, national bank examiner, win handle affairs of the San Bernardino, Calif., National Bank until a receiver is appointed. Officials said it was better for the bank to close its doors and liquidate, than to continue operations and run itself into a worse condition. Deposits on the date of closing were listed by the examiner at $1,100,000 and total resources on February 1, 1932, at $2,096,168.