7020. Farmers State Bank (Spring Hill, KS)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
August 8, 1921
Location
Spring Hill, Kansas (38.743, -94.826)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
776c021e

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles report alleged $50,000 embezzlement by cashier Irwin Williams; state bank commissioner placed the bank in his hands and a receivership was deemed necessary. Newspaper list of failed banks gives date Aug 8, 1921 for failure. No mention of a depositor run in the articles.

Events (2)

1. August 8, 1921 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Alleged embezzlement of approximately $50,000 by cashier Irwin Williams leading to insolvency and intervention by the state bank commissioner.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Farmers State bank, Spring Hill, $20,000 (guaranteed), August 8. 1921.
Source
newspapers
2. August 26, 1921 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
A receivership for the Farmers' of Hill will State bank Spring be necessary as the result of alleged embezblements of approximately $50,000 by Cashier Irwin Williams... The State bank of Spring Hill was placed in the hands of the state bank commissioner Thursday.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Topeka State Journal, August 26, 1921

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Article Text

Guaranty To Be Tapped to Help Spring Hill Bank. Embezzlement of $50,000 by Cashier Irwin Williams. ORDER ARREST OF OFFICIAL Admits Guilt and Is Ready to Take the Penalty. Stock Is Held by 125 Farmers of Johnson County. A receivership for the Farmers' of Hill will State bank Spring be necessary as the result of alleged embezblements of approximately $50,000 by Cashier Irwin Williams, Frank H. Foster, Kansas, bank commissioner, said today. Commissioner Foster will Hill look go to Spring this afternoon to over the situation personally. On orders the bank did not Hugh E. from bank doors Foster today. Wright, open deputy its examiner, was sent to Spring Hill yesterday, following a telephone conversation with Thomas Williams, president of the bank and father of the alleged defaulting cashier. The bank had been under surveillance as the result of a recent examination. The bank guaranty fund undoubtedly will be called upon for $10,000 to $20,000 to help make the deposits good, Foster said today. The shortage is approximately $50,000, according to Foster's information. It is alleged that Cashier Williams sold $50.000 worth of government bonds left with the bank for safekeeping Of this amount it is charged Williams appropriated $10,000 for his own use, using the remainder to take up questionable notes held by the bank. It is estimated 50 cents on the dollar can be realized from these notes and that perhaps one-half of the capitalization, $20,000. can be collected from the stockholders under the double liability act. These amounts, together with $10,000 from Williams's personal bond, will decrease Foster arrest today. The Williams's Commissioner has the ordered cashier loss. to have admitted his Ogg, Johnson to is said F. R. county shortages attorney. The bank's surplus was about $156,000. the and ing declined deposits latter $2,000 havapproximately $100,000 last year, is held in small by during bank stock the Foster said. blocks The 125 Johnson county farmers, Kan., Farmers' Spring Hill. Aug. 26.-The State bank of Spring Hill was placed in the hands of the state bank commissioner Thursday. The action followed a reported shortage in accounts said to aggregate $50,000. Announcement was made that Irwin Williams the cashier. and Williams, made a Thomas Ogg. bank, had statement president to of son F.R. the of county attorney of Johnson county. at Olathe, concerning the shortage. Cashier Admitted Shortage. Ogg stated that Williams admitted that he was responsible for the shortage. was released he had agreed to bond when after Williams notified, without appear the county attorney said. No charge has been placed against him. Williams is 53 years old. The family to County According is prominent here. Attorney Ogg, Ed Smith, a director of came his office on a warrant be asked to that Tuesday issued the bank. and for Ogg said he to his office and the cashier Williams him Williams. regarding alleged summoned questioned shortage. the admitted it, Ogg said, and asked what penalty might be imposed. No Loss For Stockholders. When told, he said, according to the prosecutor: "That is agreeable. I am ready to suffer the consequences of servmy act, and I'd just as soon start ing my sentence tomorrow.' Williams, Ogg said, declined to say what he had done with the money The Farmers' State bank is capitalized at $25,000 and has a surplus of stockholders are 125 The has county 000. erated Its under farmers. bank Johnson $50,- opthe state guaranty fund and the depositors will suffer no loss, officials said. Williams Ordered Arrested. A representative of the state bank commissioner left Topeka last night for Spring Hill. He carried orders to have Williams arrested immediately this morning for alleged embezziement of government bonds amounting to approximately $50,000. according to F. H. Foster, state bank commissioner. The bonds had been left at the bank for safe keeping, Foster said. The discovery of the embezzlement was made by the directors of the bank themselves, Foster said. Foster was notified late Thursday afternoon of the trouble and the/representative left immediately. RECORD GASSER BROUGHT IV


Article from The Topeka State Journal, September 27, 1921

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Article Text

BANKS DID WELL Made Good Record During Financial Depression. More Than 1,100 Now in Operation in Kansas. SEVEN FAILURES THIS YEAR Mismanagement and Dishonesty Given as the Cause. Heaviest Losses of Year Were Hanover and Coffeyville. The failure of two Kansas banks in September brings the totals to seven for the year to date and to twelve for the period of deflation, since May 15, 1920. "Kansas banks have weathered the storm of financial depression remarkably well," said J. H. Sandell, assistant state bank commissioner. "Where twelve state banks have failed more than 1)100 have continued to operate. Investigation has disclosed that the banks which have failed have done so in practically every instance because of mismanagement or dishonesty of officials. In most instances bank cashiers and other officials stole from bank funds to speculate in oil or other enterprises. When deflation came their holdings diminished and they were unable to make good their thefts as they undoubtedly had hoped. Readjustments Are Made. "Where bank officials were honest and the great majority of them are -the banking department has worked successfully with them to make the necessary readjustments to meet new conditions." Sample reasons shown for failures in the past are: "Cashier speculated in oil and lost." "Negligence on the part of bank directors and speculation on part of acting officers." "Defalcation of cashier. He dealt extensively on board of trade and covered up losses with forged papers." From 1900 to 1919 inclusive there were twenty bank failures in this state or an average of one a year. From 1892, when the first failure was recorded after establishment of the banking department, until 1899 there were 69 failures. Thirty-three of these were in 1893, the panic year. Numerous other banks closed temporarily. In Kansas bank failures of the last two years, the heaviest losses to depositors probably will be in the Hanover State Bank of Hanover and the Peoples State Bank of Coffeyville, the banking department believes. There is no way to estimate the exact loss until numerous law suits are decided. Seven Were Guaranteed. Seven of the twelve defunct banks were guaranteed under the depositors' guaranty law. Neither the Hanover nor the Coffeyville bank were guaranteed. In the other three non-guaranteed banks present indications are there will be no losses to depositors. Of the seven guaranteed banks it now appears at least three and possibly five will require drafts on the guaranty fund. List of Bank Failures. The list of failed banks follows: The Aulne State bank, Amine, (guaranteed), May 15. 1920. The Hanover State bank, Hanover, May 14, 1920. The Farmers State bank. Wamego, $25,000 capital, October 14. 1921. The Homewood State bank. Homewood, $10,000 (guaranteed), December 6. 1920. The Wellsford State bank, Wellsford, $10,000, December 18, 1920. The People's State bank, Coffeyville, $25,000. January 20. 1921. The Farmers State bank, Le Loup, $10,000 (guaranteed), February 4, 1921. Kansas The Banking Trust company. City, Kan., ($100,000), April 23. 1921. The People's State bank. Salina ($100,000). guaranteed, July 18, 1921. The Farmers State bank, Spring Hill, $20,000 (guaranteed), August 8. 1921. The Citizens State bank, Manhattan, $50,000 (guaranteed), September 19. 1921. The Farmers State bank. McCune, $15,000 (guaranteed), September 22, 1921.