5000. Dairymans State Bank (Marengo, IL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
December 1, 1929*
Location
Marengo, Illinois (42.249, -88.608)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
217f1c2e

Response Measures

Capital injected, Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Reorganized and rechartered as Marengo State Bank; depositors to be repaid in full per state auditor requirement.

Description

Articles report the Dairyman's (Dairymans) State Bank at Marengo suffered withdrawals after the closing of two Genoa banks (local bank distress), was closed for examination/adjustment (shortly before Christmas 1929) and then reorganized and reopened as the Marengo State Bank with charter application in Jan–Feb 1930. OCR variants of the name (Dairyman's / Dairymans) corrected to match provided bank name.

Events (3)

1. December 1, 1929* Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run triggered by prior closings of two banks at Genoa; precipitated heavy withdrawals from Dairyman's bank.
Measures
Withdrawals led directors to request examination; bank was closed for examination and adjustment by state auditors.
Newspaper Excerpt
the closing of the two banks at Genoa a short time before had caused a run on the Dairyman's bank, resulting in withdrawal of sufficient funds to bring about the action to close the bank.
Source
newspapers
2. December 1, 1929* Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Suspension followed heavy withdrawals caused by runs prompted by the closure of Genoa banks; examiners also cited frozen assets as a contributing factor.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Dairyman's bank was closed sometime ago for examination and adjustment by state auditors at the request of the bank directors.
Source
newspapers
3. February 8, 1930 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Dairyman's State bank has been reorganized as the Marengo State bank with a capital of $25,000 and a surplus of $25,000 ... 65 per cent of the money of the Dairyman's bank depositors is now in the bank in cash and it was stated definitely that depositors will be repaid dollar for dollar.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from The Daily Sentinel, January 30, 1930

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Article Text

MARENGO AND GENOA BUSINESS MEN INTERESTED Applications Made To Nelson It was announced yesterday that applications have been made to State Auditor Oscar Nelson for charters for the Marengo State Bank and the Genao State bank, by directors and stockholders of similar institutions recently suspended. It is claimed a group of directors and stockholders of the Dairyman State bank at Marengo which suspended operations shortly before Christmas last year, is headed by W. C. Woodward. president of the defunct institution. The new bank, if a state charter is issued. will have a capitalization of $25,000 and a reserve fund of equal amount. At Genoa the business men of Genoa are back of a movement which combines the old Farmers State and Genoa State into one institution known as the Genoa State, with capitalization of $50,000. Earl W. Brown, who was cashier of the Exchange bank, which suspended on the same day as the Farmers State closed its doors, and who has been actively engaged in the reorganization. heads the group of those behind the reorganization. It is claimed that in both places men actively engaged in the institutions have been busy in an effort of reorganization. At Genoa, Mr. Brown says things look good for the proposed institution. The city has a population of 1,200 and is the center f a farm community. Without a bank the residents of Genoa have to depend upon Sycamore, the DeKalb county seat, eight miles to the south. There is another bank at Marengo, a city with a population of more than 2,000. The closing of the bank at Marengo during the holidays was a serious blow to the community. District Deputy State Bank Examiner J. J. Jaeger of Geneva, states applications for the new banks have been received. but assurances will have to be made to Mr. Nelson, that claims against the suspended banks must be settled before reorganizations are completed.


Article from The Daily Chronicle, January 31, 1930

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Article Text

GENOA WORKS FOR NEW BANK Permit For Reorganization Has Been Obtained By Five Business Men of Town Five business men of Genoa, in the formation bank, have been granted permit for such steps and are now actively engaged the work according to word from Genoa this morning. hoped that will be possible to reorganize the old Farmers State and the Exchange bank of that town which have for weeks. Several efforts open one of the banks been made since the institutions closed, but despite the been possible to carry through with the proposition the latest effort, that the working the permit, with point of the closed institution the opening banking house near future. From the offices the district deputy bank examiner, Jaeger, at Geneva that have be made Mr. Nelson that claims, against the institutions must be settled before the of this nature that the are their time with. Since the of the Genoa banks the of the town have been forced to to either Sycamore DeKalb for banking the banking control prompting every effort for the speedy reorand opening. At Marengo somewhat similar condition exists where the DairyState bank was suspended. Business men of that town have busy with plans and said to asking for charter $25,000 and fund of the same amount.


Article from The True Republican, February 1, 1930

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Article Text

CHARTERS Business Men of Genoa Back Project Combine Two Banks Closed and to Open With Capitalization of $50,000. and Marengo State Bank Will Open. Applications have been mailed to State Auditor Oscar Nelson for charters for the Genoa State and Marengo State by directors and stockholdsimilar institutions, recently pended. The Elgin At Genoa the business men of Genoa are back of movement which bines the old Farmers State and Genoa state into institution known as the Genoa with capitalization $50,000. Earl who was cashier of the Exchange which pended on the same day the Farmas State closed its doors and who has been actively engaged in the heads the of those behind group the At Marengo of directors group and stockholders Dairyman State bank which suspended three days lowing closing of the Genoa headed by president the defunct The bank, state charter is issued. will have capitalization and fund equal amount In both places actively gaged in the institutions have been in an effort reorganization Mr. Brown stated today that things looked good for the proposed institution. The city has population and the center farm Without bank the residents have to depend Sycamore. the DeKalb county eight miles the south. There another bank Marengo. city with population of approximately At the office district deputy state bank examiner was that applications had been received. Assurances will have to made to Mr. said. that claims against the suspended banks must be settled before the reorganizacompleted.


Article from The Daily Sentinel, February 8, 1930

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Article Text

MARENGO BANK IS REORGANIZED WITH NEW CHARTER MARENGO, Reb. 8-The Dairyman's State bank has been reorganized as the Marengo State bank with a capital of $25,000 and a surplus of $25,000, it was announced late yesterday. Application for a new charter has been made to Secretary of State Stratton at Springfield and as soon as the new charter is issued officers and directors of the new bank will be elected. The reorganization, it is understood, takes in most of the old stockholders although it was stated by state bank examiners that "there will be some new faces in the picture." Just what changes in the officers and directors of the bank will be made cannot be known until the election of officers, expected to take place within the next few days. Second in interest only to the announcement that the bank will be reorganized is the word that 65 per cent of the money of the Dairyman's bank depositors is now in the bank in cash and it was stated definitely that depositors will be repaid dollar for dollar. The understanding that depositors will not lose a cent is generally required by State Auditor Oscar Nelson before permission to reorganize is granted. Prominent local men are now back of the new bank and the prediction was made today that the new Marengo State bank will be one of he strongest state financial institutions in McHenry county and that its future is assured. The Dairyman's bank was closed sometime ago for examination and adjustment by state auditors at the request of the bank directors. Frozen assets was given as one of the causes of the bank's difficulties although it was admitted that the closing of the two banks at Genoa a short time before had caused a run on the Dairyman's bank, resulting in withdrawal of sufficient funds to bring about the action to close the bank.