3290. American Savings Bank & Trust Co. (Davenport, IA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
September 29, 1931
Location
Davenport, Iowa (41.524, -90.578)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
1d95ffa7

Response Measures

Partial suspension

Other: Receivership (bank placed in receivership and later liquidated; receiver actions described).

Description

In late Sept. 1931 the bank's directors required a 60-day notice for withdrawals after heavy withdrawals (a depositor 'run'). That action and subsequent distress led to the bank being placed in receivership by 1932 (receiver referenced in 1932-09-27 and active receivership reports in 1933). Classification: run -> invocation of 60-day suspension -> permanent closure/receivership.

Events (3)

1. September 29, 1931 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals and loss of depositor confidence after bank announced 60-day notice requirement; directors seeking new capital and reorganization.
Measures
Directors were in the lobby to reassure depositors; bank allowed patrons to sign for 60-day withdrawal notices; withdrawals over $100 were not permitted.
Newspaper Excerpt
When notice was given Tuesday noon that a 60 day period would be required on withdrawals, large number of persons made their way to the bank.
Source
newspapers
2. September 29, 1931 Suspension
Cause Details
Directors invoked the 60-day notice rule on savings withdrawals (partial suspension/limitation imposed by bank directors to protect interests of depositors).
Newspaper Excerpt
Doors of the American Savings Bank & Trust Co. remained open today while hundreds of depositors filed thru the lobby to make application for the right to withdraw funds within 60 days as required by action of the directors Tuesday.
Source
newspapers
3. September 27, 1932 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Reduction of the total of two bonds on L. A. Andrew as receiver for the American Savings Bank & Trust Co., from $500,000 to $100,000 was approved late Monday by Judge A. P. Barker in the Scott county district court.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (10)

Article from Quad-City Times, September 30, 1931

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American Bank Open to Permit Giving Notices; Patrons Show Confidence Doors of the American Savings Bank & Trust Co. remained open today while hundreds of depositors filed thru the lobby to make application for the right to withdraw funds within 60 days as requried by action of the directors Tuesday. No money was paid out at either the or savings windows today. Officers of the bank were at their desks and many of the directors were standing about the lobby to answer questions and render assistance. A goodly number of curiosity seekers streamed thru the bank lobby, but all was quiet and orderly. There was general feeling of confidence on the part of depos- itors that the affairs of Davenport's oldest bank would be worked satisfactorily. When notice was given Tuesday noon that a 60 day period would be required on withdrawals, large number of persons made their way to the bank. Shortly before closing time at o'clock the Jobby was filled and many had gathered outside the banking house. Those who were already in the lobby at closing time Tuesday were allowed to transact business. No withdrawals of more than $100 were permitted however, no matter how large the amount of the account. The directors had acted to protect the interests of all the depositors of the institution.


Article from Quad-City Times, September 30, 1931

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Voice Faith in Bank's Future MAYOR GEORGE has been confronted with serious situations before and am confident its citizens will do their best to face this crisis with courage. It is no time for hysterical demonstrations. There is an air of optimism about at this time and be. lieve Justly so, for with proper cooperation and the real spirit of Dav. enport focused on our problems we will solve them at the proper time." CABLE G. VON MAUR, president Peterson, Harned, Von Maur Store-Individuals and business houses of this community can be tremendously helpful in our present situation by keeping calm and doing every reasonable thing in their power to maintain confidence in Davenport. With the leadership that has already been established in the endeavor to effect the re-organization of the American bank, have ev. ery confidence that we can anticipate a prompt solution of the situation. JOSEPH DEUTSCH, owner of the Bee Hive-"I wish could per sonally express to each citizen of Davenport my confidence in Davenport banking institutions. feel certain the officials of the American Savings bank will adjust their affairs in short time, and in the meantime the Union Savings bank is prepared to care for Davenport needs." THOMAS J. WALSH, president of Walsh Construction Co.-This is time for confidence. Let us show our confidence in our financial institutions by remaining calm and trusting to the ability and judgment of our leading business men to work out the affairs of the American Savings Bank & Trust Co. S. KAHN, manager of Hill's department store "In times like these everyone should prove his good citizenship by not being hysterloal and by looking at conditions in sane, business way. It is my firm opinion that our banks are fundamentally sound, as they have beenconducted along conservative business principles." DR. J. W. WATZEK, director Union Savings Bank & Trust Co.have absolute confidence in Davenport's banking structure. have shown that confidence by making heavy additional deposit today with the Union Savings Bank & Trust Co. know that this institution is solvent. HARRY E. LITTIG, vice president and general manager of the Peoples Light Co.-"1 have the greatest confidence in the officers and directors of the American Savings bank and feel certain they will be prepared to reopen within short time. think the Union Savings bank doing wonderful service to the community in paying depositors without reservation. People are apparently just little panicky in their deposits, but believe within few days they will see the situation in its true light and return their money to the bank."


Article from The Des Moines Register, October 1, 1931

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OTHER BANKS ASK NOTICES Davenport Council Extends Tax Payments. (The Register's Iowa News Service.) DAVENPORT- Davenport banks, the Home Savings, Northwest Davenport Savings, and Bettendorf Savings, put the 60day notice for withdrawals rule into effect on savings deposits Wednesday. These banks continue to allow withdrawals on commercial accounts. The Buffalo Savings bank placed a 60-day rule in effect on both savings and commercial accounts. This action followed heavy withdrawals Wednesday on all Tri-City banks following the posting of the 60-day notice by the American Savings Bank & Trust CO. late Tuesday. Directors Confident. The American Savings Bank & Trust CO. had deposits of more than 32 million dollars, according to its last published statement. When depositors went to the bank Wednesday to sign their 60day withdrawal slips virtually all of the directors of the American Savings Bank & Trust CO. were in the lobby assuring the depositors that their money was safe and that no one would lose a dollar. It was stated that the committee, of which E. P. Adler, Davenport newspaper publisher, 1s chairman, hopes to raise new capital and reorganize the bank before the 60-day period has expired. J. W. Bettendorf. president of the Bettendorf CO.,


Article from The Daily Times, October 2, 1931

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UNION SAVINGS BANK BACK TO NORMAL TODAY (Continued from Page One) needed. Their presence was not due to excitement or fear, but normal business requirements. Award School Funds The Davenport school board took action at a special meeting late yesterday to authorize the officers to establish an account at the Union to facilitate financial transactions of the district pending settlement of affairs at the American Savings Bank & Trust Co., which has been the depository of school funds. Similarly steps have been taken by Postmaster Chas S. Lewis to make the Union the official depository of the funds of the Davenport postoffice, deposits of which average about $2,000 a day. Banking conditions in Rock Island, Moline and East Moline were normal today.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, November 10, 1931

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HOLDS ALIMONY NOT SETTLED BY CHECK NOW VOID Draft in Hands of Arbitration Committee Figures in Controversy Over Divorce. Judge Charles J. Searle in the Rock Island county circuit court gave an interesting ruling yesterday in which he held that a cashter's check from a bank placed in the hands of an arbitration council to fix the amount of an award, did not constitute settlement of the obligation in question. The controversy arose over settlement of allmony in the divorce suit of Mrs. Sylvia Nelson of Rock Island against Jacob I. Nelson, heard last week by Judge Searle. Headed by rabbi. a council of the Jewish church had served as an arbitration board to determine the amount of alimony which should be paid in a lump sum settlement to Mrs. Nelson, and by agreement $1,100 was set as the amount. Mr. Nelson had obtained a cashier's check from the American Savings Bank & Trust Co., of Davenport for the $1,100 and placed it in the hands of the rabbi. but had given instructions that the check was to be held until the final granting of the divorce. In the meantime the American bank suspended business, and the check cannot now be eashed. Before the court hearing Mr. Nelson proposed to give his wife $50 in cash and a new cashier's check. In the court hearing it was contended for Mr. Nelson that he had made settlement of the award of $1,100. Judge Searle ruled that it was agreed that Mrs. Nelson was to receive $1,100, and that she had not received it. He ordered decree prepared directing Mr. Nelson to pay his wife $1,100 and to pay $250 attorney fees for her. Mrs. Nelson was represented by Ben S. Bell and the husband by Isadore Katz.


Article from Quad-City Times, September 27, 1932

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AMERICAN BANK RECEIVER'S BOND CUT TO $100,000 Reduction of the total of two bonds on L. A. Andrew as receiver for the American Savings Bank & Trust Co., from $500,000 to $100,000 was approved late Monday by Judge A. P. Barker in the Scott county district court. One of the $250,000 bonds carried has been with the Aetna Casualty Co., of Hartford and the other with the National Surety Co., of New York. They will each be reduced to $50,000 by the court order which becomes effective Oct. with the expiration of old Application for the reduction was made by James W. Bollinger and A. W. Hamann as attorneys for the receiver Lowering of premium costs to the receivership was cited as one of the reasons for cutting the bonds Cherokee-Joseph Schmitz, 49, Meriden farmer, committed suicide by shooting.


Article from The Daily Times, March 9, 1933

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THE 9, 1933. American Bank Receiver Shows $1,002,405 Repaid R. F. C. Only $760,000 Of U.S.Loan Remains To Be Liquidated Profit of $469,016.84 Is Realized After All Expenses Are Defrayed The American Savings Bank & Trust Co. receivership in Davenport repaid to the Reconstruction Finance Corp. 405 of its loan during the last eight months, according to D. Thompson, examiner in active charge for A. Andrew, state superintendent of banking Accordingly, only $760,000 remains to be paid on the obligation. the has proved to be "going concern,' making net profit of during its for the benefit of depositors and other general creditors. An accounting is filed every three months in Scott county district court by the receiver, the next to be made as of March 31. These reports available at any time. Steady Repayment Since last June, the receiver has averaged $125,000 month in its payments to the Reconstruction Finance Corp. through the orderly liquidation assets and collection of stock assessments. The regular reports indicate rapid progress toward the point when money will become available for the fund from which dividends will be declared for depositors and other debenture bond holders. The net profit of represents income on assets after payment of taxes, repairs, upkeep and all expenses including court costs, attorney fees and employment of field men. These receipts are derived from such sources as interest on commercial loans, mortgages bonds, and the rentals of city and farm properties City real estate of $1,121,325 held the receivership consists of 130 properties, including the Lane building at the southeast corner of Third and Main streets, but not the building occupied by the Davenport Bank & Trust Co. This building is also owned by the receivership with a book value of $2,300,374.01. Hold 333 Farms Farm real estate of and sheriff's sale certificates of $470,290. represent 333 farms comprising 71,500 acres of land in Iowa, Missouri, Oklahoma, Nebraska, North and South Dakota, Minnesota and Canada. The greater part of the real estate holdings of the receivership rented and with all taxes paid, and accordingly may be seen that depositors can well afford to wait for values to return before the liquidation of the properties. In the light of the net profit shown, the receiver is determined to use judgment and not to sell at a sacrifice the holdings which he is preserving for the benefit of creditors of whom there are thousands in this area. Stock Assessment Collections In regard to action on stockholders the receiver reports that he has collected in actual cash and is receiving payments in monthly installments on some other due. In addition, securities have been taken to cover assessments in some cases, six per cent interest being collected pending final satisfaction of the claims. A financial statement of assets and liabilities as of March 3, with most of the figures based on book values, is as follows: Loans Judgments Special account 9,875.09 mortgages City real estate 1,121,325.00 Bank building certificates Farm mortgages Farm real estate 4,241,847.62 certificates 470,290.80 Bonds and stocks Country bank Personal property acquired 19,977.38 Overdrafts 17,287.66 Furniture and fixtures 50,221.54 Liquidation Corp. bonds assigned receiver Loss ledger assets 692,135.77 Capital Corp. 1,000.00 Cash items Trust deposit for pending claims Cash 133,801.42 $20,599,204.05 Liabilities Capital and 2,632,721.37 Net profit during receiverReserve account 367,869.03 collections on stock 720,268.76 Pending claims not adjudipayable to 760,000.00 Liabilities by Liquidation Corp. 15,559,024.60


Article from The Daily Times, May 26, 1933

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New Suits Crowd Court as June Term Filing Period Nears End Three Actions On Notes Are Begun By Bank Receiver Brings Case Against Interstate Refrigerating Co. For $3,070 With the filing period for the June term to close tomorrow, office of the clerk of the Scott county district court in Davenport today experienced "rush business, with numerous new suits being started This was the last day for obtaining service of notices through the sheriff's office. Three new actions were started by L. Andrew, receiver for closed banks here, and in one, representing the American Savings Bank & Trust Co. he has brought suit against the Interstate Refrigerating Co. for $3,070 on promissory note. Rudolph Roehlk and H. F. Cohrt, partners in the business, are named as defendants as are also Anna Westphal and George Roehlk, who are claimed to have delivered & guaranty to the bank to enable the firm to obtain loan. Seek to Collect $18,000 In another suit for the American bank he is asking foreclosure of real estate mortgage on six promissory notes totaling $13,000 against Mr and Mrs John Grupe, and seeking the appointment of a receiver for the property The third, of similar nature, was brought for the Bettendorf Savings bank against George and Ahlaia Antonopolos for $2,762.50. Other suits filed included the following: Margaret Lepetit has brought action against Frank and Julia Lepetit for $583.53 damages on her claim that they sold her piece of land in Kalkaska county, Michigan, Nov. 19, 1930, by misrepresenting to her that the transaction involved another property on the opposite side of the road. Sues on Sale Paul Hamlin Davenport, has sued Montgomery Ward & Co. for $951 on the grounds that while he and his family were tempororily in Denver in March of 1932 in order that he might obtain treat ment at the Veterans hospital there, the defendant obtained writ of attachment on his furniture and had it sold by constable. In another suit, he seeks $353.25 damages of the Roederer Transfer & Storage Co. with which firm the furniture was stored. Nathan Grant, as trustee of the Henry G. Buhmann bankruptcy estate has brought action against Max Klinkrodt, who is alleged to be detaining wrongfully 14 milch cows worth $700 which were placed in his care by Buhmann.


Article from The Daily Times, September 1, 1933

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Reach Agreement On Continuance In Raphael Case An agreement to until March 1, has been reached between American Savings Bank & Trust Co. receive ership and Emil Raphael in mortforeclosure accordgage ing to a stipulation filed in Scott county district court today P. Beattie has been chosen to act as an agent of both parties, to take charge of the property and to collect the rents and pay items of expense, taxes, insurance repairs the balance to be delivered to the bank receivership to apply on the and mortgage against


Article from The Daily Times, August 24, 1934

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Act to Sell Old Farmers' Hotel On $7,000 Claim Scott county district court action had been started today to put the old Farmers' hotel, 212 Scott street, Davenport, "on the block" to satisfy $7,100 judgment. The proceedings were directed by Robert Block of the law firm of Block & Block as counsel for D. W. Bates, receiver for the American Savings Bank & Trust Co. Bates holds the judgment against Alice M. Heinz, trustee under the will of the late Minnie Heinz, owner of the property. It was obtained in the suit brought by the American bank receiver to collect assessments based on stockholders' liability in the closing of the bank. In accordance with a writ of execution issued from the office of the clerk of the court, a sheriff's sale has been set for Monday, Sept. 24, at 2 m. on the courthouse steps. The Farmers' hotel property has been estimated to be worth $15,000. Mama Bruin Rules Den POCATELLO. Idaho United Press) the ZOO bear was despondent, Keeper W. L. Raymond thought. So he got the bruin a mate from Yellowstone National park. Now "Jiggs" is more despondent than ever. The female has taken complete charge of the den. even ousting him from his favorite sunning rock.