Article Text
LEOMINSTER
Closed Bank Head Indicted On Five Counts; Is Charged With Diversion of Funds
Fred A. Young Accused By Federal Grand Jury of Converting to His Own Use Demand Notes Totaling $10,200 and With Making False Entries Purport. ing to Show That Two D. & C. Construction Co. Notes, Also Aggregating $10,200, Had Been Diacounted; to Be Arraigned Monday
LEOMINSTER, July 27-Charging in five counts that he abstracted and converted to his own use demand notes aggregating $10 200 and that he made false entries purporting to show that demand notes of $5700 and $4500 had been discounted an indictment was returned by the fed- eral grand jury in Leominster yesterday against Fred A Young, 116 Grove avenue president of the closed Leornunster National bank He . also charged with making false entries to deceive bank ex. aminers to conceal his alleged acts. The indictment states that Young allegedly abstracted two of his demand notes. for $2200 and $3500. on Dec 19. 1931, and third demand note for $4500 on March 19, 1932.
The indictment charged, that Young, with intent to deceive bank examiners, entered on the bank's discount register false entries purporting to show the D & C. Construction Co. on Dec 19, 1931, discounted a note for $5700 and on March 19, 1932, discounted a note for $4500 Atty. Samuel M Salny of Fitchcounsel for M. Young, said today that he had conferred over the telephone with U S Atty Elihu D Stone and that he was informed by Mr. Stone that no capias had been issued. Mr Salny said that it was agreed that his client would voluntarily appear in Boston Monday afternoon at o'clock for arraignment Mr Salny said that he anticipated that bail would be fixed at $5000
Fred A. Young's Career Fred A Young was born in Fitchburg in 1869. When 17 years old he entered the employ of the Fitchburg National bank as clerk A faithful and conscientious employe promotions followed. Step by step as bookkeeper. teller and cashier Mr Young continued to advance in the bank until 1915 when he was elected treasurer. He held this position until 1917 when he was elected president of the Leominster National bank At one time Mr Young was active in politics in Fitchburg and served as an alderman from Ward in 1906-1907 History of Bank The collapse of the Leominster
National staggering blow to the industrial and business 2 The people of the city aghast at the news because for many years the and of business the city, was considered one of the most small banks the Although the bank was founded 1884, actually its history dated back succeeded the First National bank The First National founded 1864, the second year of the national system of banking in this country during the threes of the Civil war Its charter was for 20 years, and at the expiration of the charter the Leominster National was organized with capital of $150,000 For many years It enjoyed steady growth. Sons of the original founders succeeded in many cases to the board of directors In the years after the World war the bank continued to grow under the leadership of President Young Deposits reached $2,300,000 in 1930 When the bank closed. deposits had faded away to about $1,200 000 The shares of the bank which had par value of $100 increased in value. Only few years ago shares were paying 12 per cent interest and were bought and sold at over $300 per share Surplus and undivided investment The decline of the bank was gradual Naturally its resources and sets were effected by the crash of 1929 Loans were frozen Funds invested in bonds declined in value As the industrial plants of the city slumped the bank became more and more involved. It was not only confronted with frozen assets but in many cases with loans that there was no chance of liquidating until there was an upturn in business conditions, which did not come. Early in 1932 there were reports, rumors and gossip about the stability of the bank Among those in close touch with the financial affairs of the city it was known that the affairs of the bank were actually in the hands of an executive commuttee consisting of members of the board of directors. Withdrawals were heavy. could Through and and the called the of the them day May concoded the to the bank would be At 9 the morning notice was posted on the door that the bank has been taken over by Federal bank examiner
Receiver Appointed former banker in Providence, R. was appointed receiver It was not long before stock holders were called upon to pay their 100 per cent assessment In December of last year Mr Roelker, as receiver, was authorized to pay a 50 per cent dividend. Only recently another 10 per cent dividend was authorized. And yesterday Senator Walsh announced that still another 10 per cent would be paid. Evidence which came out recent. ly at hearings on litigation in wh.ch the bank was involved was heard by the Federal grand jury The hearings were held before Atty. George E O'Toole of Clinton as auditor ker. claimed that certain sums of money were owed the bank on notes. Samuel Cantenese and Daniel Onfro, partners of D & C company, denied the indebtedness and claimed that the notes were manipulated by Mr Young for his personal gain without their knowledge Mr. Young contended that he was authorized to use the money in payment for his personal services to the company A federal investigator sat through the hearings as an dbserver Several of the interested parties and witnesses at the hearing were called to appear before the grand jury within the last few days. The books of the Leominster National bank were transferred to Boston several days ago.
Affairs Become Critical In May, 1932 if not before. the affairs of the bank became critical. Representatives of other banks were called on for assistance and advice Meetings of the board of directors were almost daily in an effort to keep the bank going But withdrawals continued at an increased pace Ugly rumors concerning the soundness of the bank were spreading With the suddenness of lightening the rumors developed into run on May 14, 1932 When the bank opened for business on that day it appeared to be like any other business day of the preceding few weeks. At 10 clock depositors withdrawing their funds increased In less than an hour it was run on the bank. Right up to 12 o'clock noon the bank paid out money to its demoralized depositors The bank closed at 12 o'clock. its regular closing hour on Saturday But the 31g was up. Cash was not available meet the anticipated demands Shortly after 2 o'clock that afternoon Federal bank iner was LN conference with the board of directors Although not required by law the bank usually was open Saturday evenings for the accommodation of its customers It failed to open its doors that night
Run Precipitated Hundreds of people were on hand to draw their accounts The only result was to precipitate a run on the Leominster Savings bank. which was in no way involved in the difficulties of the national bank. The savings bank, however, was prepared to meet every demand and the run was of short duration The directors of the National bank still clung to the hope that the bank