3184. German American Savings Bank (Burlington, IA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
savings bank
Start Date
January 2, 1906
Location
Burlington, Iowa (40.808, -91.113)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
295681db

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Borrowed from banks or large institutions, Public signal of financial health

Description

Multiple articles (Jan 1-4, 1906) describe a threatened run on the German-American Savings Bank in Burlington driven by rumors started by irate saloonkeepers over Sunday-closing controversy. Local banks organized and outside banks offered funds; the run failed to materialize and there is no mention of a suspension or closure.

Events (1)

1. January 2, 1906 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
A rumor spread by excitable saloonmen that the retail liquor dealers would withdraw funds because a director supported Sunday saloon closing; liquor dealers' association denied it.
Measures
Local bank presidents met and formed a solid front; other Burlington banks pledged support; one Chicago bank offered $500,000 and other out-of-town banks offered aid; publications denied the rumor.
Newspaper Excerpt
Run on Bank Fails to Materialize. BURLINGTON, Ia., Jan. 2.-...The threatened run on the German-American Savings bank here today failed to develop.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (7)

Article from The St. Louis Republic, January 2, 1906

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Article Text

WILL RESIST RUN ON BANK. Proposed Retaliation by Burling ton Saloonmen May Be Defeated. REPUBLIC SPECIAL Burlington, la Jan 1-A proposed : tempt by several salcomen to cause a run on the Gorman-American Sivings Bank to-morrow because it is alleged also of the directors was connected with the movement to close sai one on Sunday caused a meeting of all the banks 10-023 at which a solid front was organ.zed against any run that might be attempted on the German-Americata The breaers' wholesale and retail liquor dealers associations have backed up the movement by publishing cards denouncing


Article from Omaha Daily Bee, January 2, 1906

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Article Text

Saloon Men Angry at Bank. BURLINGTON, Ia., Jan. 1.-(Special Telegram.)-An attempt by several saloonmen to cause a run on the German-American Savings bank tomorrow morning because it is alleged one of the directors was connected with the movement to close the saloons Sunday caused a meeting of all the banks today, at which a solid front was organized against any run that might be attempted on the German-American. The brewers, wholesalers and Retail Liquor Dealers' association have backed up the movement by publishing cards denouncing the ill-advised move of the saloonmen and denying that any money will be withdrawn by them.


Article from Evening Times-Republican, January 2, 1906

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Article Text

FOIL PLOT AGAINST BANK. Iowa Saloon Men Who Plan Run Meet Strong Resistance. Burlington, Jan. 2.-An attempt by several saloon men to cause a run on the German American Savings Bank today because it is alleged one of the directors was connected with the movement to close saloons on Sunday, caused a. meeting of all the banks at which a solid front was organized against any run that might be attempted on the German American. The brewers, wholesalers and retail liquor association have backed up the movement by publishing cards denouncing the ill-advised move of the saloon men and denying that any money will be withdrawn by them.


Article from Omaha Daily Bee, January 3, 1906

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Article Text

Run on Bank Fails to Materialize. BURLINGTON, Ia., Jan. 2.-(Special Telegram.)-The threatened run on the German-American Savings bank here today failed to develop. thanks to the prompt action of the local banks and Wholesale and Retail Liquor Dealers' association. One Chicago bank placed $500,000 at the disposal of the Burlington banks if needed. Other Chicago and St. Louts banks offered aid. The trouble arose over Sunday closing of saloons and was started by irate saloonkeepers.


Article from Ottumwa Tri-Weekly Courier, January 4, 1906

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Article Text

THREATEN RUN ON BANK. Excitable Saloon Keepers Start Rumor At Burlington But Are Silenced. Burlington, Jan. 3.-A rumor has been current in Burlington since Saturday that the Retail Liquor Dealers' association have intended to withdraw their funds from the German-American Savings bank because it was claimed that one of the directors was interested in the Sunday saloon closing movement. The rumor was traced to excitable and irresponsible saloon men and the liquor dealers' association has published a card denying the story.


Article from Missouri Valley Times, January 4, 1906

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Article Text

MAY CAUSE BANK RUN. Burlington, Ia.. Jan. 4.-A rumor has been current in Burlington since SaturBy that the Retail Liquor Dealers' asvocation have intended to withdraw a.eir funds from the German-American Ravings bank because it was claimed that one of the directors was interested B. the Sunday saloon closing movement. The rumor was traced to excitable and responsible saloon men and the liquor Sealers' association has published a card denying the story. All the banks in Burlington held meeting and arranged to protect the German American bank from the danger of any run that the rumors might precipitate.


Article from The Oskaloosa Herald, January 4, 1906

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Article Text

THREATENED RUN ON BANK AVERTED "HELPING HAND" EXTENDED BY OTHER INSTITUTIONS. RESULT OF REFORM WAVE. Burlington Saloon Men Plan Step in Retaliation For Crusade Against Their Interests By the / Civic League, Burlington, Ia., Jan. 3-A hurried meeting upon the part of all the bank presidents of Burlington and the concerted action of all the banks, as a result, saved the town from what threat ened to be a financial panic the direct result of the recent reform in the old Orchard City, Ah It was, there was a goodly crowd in front of the German American Savings bank when that in stitution opened for business as usual this BOOD that spread morning, every but other word bank was in the city stood behind it, and the prest dents of the banks published in the local papers a signed agreement to protect each other. Thus the run was avoided, but there is still a feeling of ineasiness. Those who have carefully watched the statements, and noted the condition of the Burlington banks are confident that every bank in town is sound, but had the run come this morning without warning, It 1s doubtful If a panic could have been averted. here a At by the Rev. close "Billy" of the Sunday, services Civic held league was formed. One of the first acts of this league was to force Mayor J.B. Castor to close the saloons of the city on Sunday, For the last few days there has been a persistent rumor that an effort would be made to enforce the mulet law to the letter,and the retail liquor dealers have F. W.Grothe formed a protective league, with as president. Big Stick For Powsr. One of the prime movers of the new reform league is Judge 3.0 Power, a well known attorney of Burlington and brother-In-law of 3.1 editor of the that has been paper White, championing Hawk-Eye, and the the anti-saloon and cause reformers of the Mayor Castor. element Judge Power is also a director of the GermanAmerican, and, in conversation with discovered that the majority of the saloon men of Burlington did their business through this bank. A sug made that gestion was unless Mr. claim- Power ceased his efforts, as it was ed, the saloon in the liquor Burlington, to injure dealers business would transfer their accounts to some other bank, presumanty the Iowa State Savings bank. A member of the liquor dealers' as happened into the Germanin American sociation nad, conversation with the cashier, said: "In would be a good for people to thing you have dollars from two in to four hundred thousand cash here see fifts of the month, available and and between for the I be of the decided to do etation lieve most have. members of the business asso not whose their with working a bank against directors interests." are A meeting of the bank presidents was immediately called and when it was learned that the presidents were in the stories conference to many of bank of runs, ruins, etc., recurred the en, spent an and small many depositors, especially uneasy night, womfearing that, m the expected run,they would Jose their savings. arement of the ac tion the banks restored The of published all the conof of use small depositother banks stood ors. fidence The many behind those the threatened institution, and who did present their pass books were paid.