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THE MORNING PRESS ON THE SITUATION-THE GREATEST PANIC SINCE '57-JAY GOULD TO THE RESCUE.
The papers generally agree that this has been the greatest panic since 1857, far exceeding the black Friday and Chicago crash. The Times says the person who finally sustained the market and kept it from breaking to a point where half the street would have been inevitably ruined was Jay Gould. He bought during the low price several hundred thousand shares of railroad stocks, principally Vanderbilt, thus a check was put on the decline.
Gold opened at 111ΒΌ. The sub-treasurer has just posted a notice stating that he has been instructed by the secretary of the treasury to purchase $10,000,000 bonds today. Horace Coun & Co., leather dealers, Woburn, Mass., suspended payment. Liabilities $100,000; assets $59,000. Since the suspension Horace Conn, the senior partner, has disappeared, causing great anxiety to his friends. Search has been made in all directions.
The Union Trust company has just closed its doors, and announces that it will resume on Monday morning. The stock market opened a little better, but the failure of White & Co. was announced, and stocks again declined under tremendous excitement, apparently as great as yesterday. The following notice is posted on the Union Trust company's doors: "In consequence of the large amount due the company on call loans not having been paid this morning, the company have been obliged to suspend payment until Monday morning at 10 o'clock."
A. G. White, is the name of the firm failed. The failure of E. C. Broadhead and Ketchum & Belknap is announced.
Stocks are feverish. Most of the sales are for cash, which is two or three cents below the regular transactions, In governments nothing doing.
NEW SUSPENSIONS.
Tamsig & Fisher, P M Meyers, Miller & Walsh, Lorrens Joseps, Fearing & Dellinger, Williams & Westurck.
That a defalcation exists in the Union Trust company is now certain; cannot say to what extent.
The Bank of Commonwealth says the run on the Fourth National Bank precipitated a run on us, and one of our customers Edward Haight & Co., overdrew their account to the amount of $200,000, and did not make it good to the extent of $170,000. Under these circumstances we thought it better to suspend.
Stocks opened with an advance of 4 to 6 on government, on which announced that it would buy bonds, but 2 to 5 on the failures of the Union Trust company and Bank of Commonwealth.
STOCK EXCHANGE CLOSED.
The stock exchange is closed, subject to the call of the president to enable members to settle accounts, etc.
IN COUNCIL.
Vanderbilt was closeted with Augustus Schell in the Union Trust company's office immediately after the suspension.
ANOTHER SUSPENSION.
The large firm of Brown, Wadsworth & Co, have suspended.
Saxe & Rogers have suspended.
The advertised meeting of Jay Cook's creditors has been postponed till Monday to allow a'l to get here. The National Bank Commonwealth has just suspended. There are rumors of a heavy defalcation discovered in the Union Trust company. Edward Haight & Co. have suspended.
PROPOSAL TO ISSUE PART OF THE CURRENCY RESERVE.
A special from Washington says it may be stated on the highest authority that should the order to purchase ten millions of bonds fail to check the financial excitement it has been decided by Secretary Richardson to issue any part of the forty-four million reserve necessary to restore confidence.
The National Trust company have just closed their doors
Certifications of Mechanics banking association and Continental bank have been thrown out of the clearing house.
The stock exchange closed to enable members to settle accounts, which will help them as many can settle outside without suspending The exchange had so many stocks to sell under the rule that it was impossible to do it and keep up with current business.
IN PHILADELPHIA.
PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 20.
The Union banking company has failed. Third street is comparatively quiet this morning. The run on the Fidelity Trust company is almost entirely subsided. The Union banking company did not open today. A placard on the door says, "Owing to heavy demands, a suspension of a few days is resolved upon." It sustained a heavy run yesterday, paying out about $700,000. It is a state institution, issuing no notes, and the suspension only effects depositors. At Jay Cooke's matters are progressing quietly. The clerks are busy preparing a statement to be laid before the meeting of the members of the firm, which cannot take place until after the arrival of steamer Russia, as two of the partners are passengers on board of the steamer. The Russia is expected in New York on Monday.
THE UNION BANKING COMPANY FAILURE.
The failure of the Union Banking company was caused by the heavy run yesterday.
EFFECT OF EHE PANIC IN EUROPE.