275. Bank of Altheimer (Altheimer, AR)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
November 17, 1930
Location
Altheimer, Arkansas (34.319, -91.847)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
294034d6

Response Measures

None

Description

Bank of Altheimer was one of ~32 banks affiliated with A. B. Banks that temporarily suspended business for five days (to protect depositors) after the receivership/financial difficulties of Caldwell & Company and related panic. Articles describe a coordinated, temporary suspension with intent to reopen after five days; no specific depositor run on this bank is described.

Events (1)

1. November 17, 1930 Suspension
Cause
Local Shock
Cause Details
Temporary suspension ordered by A. B. Banks group after panic triggered by the receivership/financial difficulties of Caldwell & Company and related disorder among affiliated institutions; action described as to protect depositors and avoid runs.
Newspaper Excerpt
The following banks in which A. B. Banks company is interested suspended business this morning: Bank of Altheimer, Altheimer ... temporarily suspended business this morning, with announcements being made to the effect that they would reopen for business after five days.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (5)

Article from Jonesboro Daily Tribune, November 17, 1930

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Article Text

BANKS CLOSED TEMPORARILY STATE CITIES Number of Banks Chain Suspend Business Today In Order to Protect Interest of Depositors. Will Open in Five Days After Precautionary Steps Taken. Thirty-two banks in which B. Banks, Arkansas financier, is interested, temporarily suspended business this morning, with announcements being made to the effect that they would reopen for-business after five days. Capitalists viewed the closing of the banks with little alarm, expressing the belief that the banks are all absolutely solvent and that their temporary closing is for the protection of depositors and to avoid runs that might have resulted from the present panicky condition of the state, Fortunately, no Jonesboro banking interests were in any way connected with any of the banks that closed. according to statements made this morning. The following United Press dis patch tells of the temporary closing of the banks: LITTLE ROCK, Ark., Nov. 17.The following banks in which A. B. Banks company is interested suspended business temporarily this morning: Bank of Altheimer. Altheimer; North Arkansas Bank, Batesville: Bank of Bauxite, Bauxite; Benton Bank and Trust Company, Benton: Arkansas State Bank, Carlisle: Bank of Carthage, Carthage; Farmers Bank, Casa; Bank of Clarendon; Farmers Bank, Dardanelle; Eudora Bank and Trust Company, Eudora: Hampton State Bank, Hampton: Cleburne County Bank, Heber Springs; Merchants and Planters Bank, Henlena; Arkansas Bank and Trust Company, Hope; Bank of Houston, Houston Merchants and Planters Bank, Humphreys, First National Bank, Junction City: Merchants and Farmers Bank, Junction City: Cleveland County Bank; Kingsland, Chicot Trust Company, Lake Village; American Exchange and Trust Company, Little Rock; First State Bank, Osceola: Bank of Pangburn, Pangburn; Perry State Bank, Perry: Merchants and Planters Bank and Trust Company, Pine Bluff: Victoria Bank, Strong: First State Bank, Thornton, Bank of Wabsseka, Wabaseka: Grant County Bank, Sheridan; Exchange Bank and Trust Company, Dermott, Bank of Fordyce, Fordyce; Exchange Bank of Dermott. and Sheridan, clased at noon, due to heavy runs this morning.


Article from Hope Star, November 17, 1930

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Article Text

Four Million Withdrawn Suspension By Others CALDWELL B. Banks Takes Out, But Excited lic Suspension BY the Bank of Fordyce, and the change Bank mott, Monday brought the suspended Banks institutions Telephone advices the United Press from Fordyce Bank Fordyce opened ness Monday morning, on deposits forced its Co. Monday Arkansas with which suspended Monday depositors period Seven other affiliated open. The company from nine other banks tion they are taking. banks in the group The suspended Bank of Altheimer; North Bank of Batesville; Bank Benton Bank Trust State Bank Carlisle; Bank of thage; Bank of Carlisle; Bank Hampton State Bank; Heber County Bank Heber Springs; Merchants Planters Bank Helena; Houston; Cleveland County Kingsland; Chicot Trust Village; American Exchange Little Rock: First State Bank Morrilton; Arkansas Trust Co. Newport; Bank Pangburn; Perry State Merchants Planters Bank Trust Co. of toria Bank of Strong; First State Bank Stuttgart; Citizens Bank Bank Wabbaseka; First Bank of Junction City: Planters Bank Junction Eudora Bank Trust Grant County Bank of Sheridan: First Banks Osceola; Arkansas Bank Trust Hope. Largest Bank in State The of the American change the state, late Sunday night, suspend Monday and period of five days, resulted closing the other Banks president change Bank and interested in six others in the state. With the exception of the American Exchange Bank here, the Merchants Planters Trust Co. Pine Bluff, the Merchants Planters Bank Helena, the others are comparatively small Harrison, of the Banks company. said that he expected least half" of the closed banks reopen. The temporary closing of the Americar Exchange Little Rock mitted under state law, attributed public histeria, resulting from the placing Caldwell Co., of (Continued On Page Four)


Article from New Britain Herald, November 17, 1930

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Article Text

THIRTY ARKANSAS BANKS CLOSED 5 DAYS BY ORDERS (Continued From First Page) could have forced the closing of this strong bank." Soon after Caldwell & Company was placed in receivership, Mr. Banks anounced the Caldwell & Company's interest in the American Exchange Trust Company had been bought by Little Rock capitalists. The Pine Bluff bank was the second largest in the group and the Helena institution the third largest Banks was a director and a former president of the bank. The American Exchange Trust Company in Little Rock had deposits of approximately $15,000,000 OD September 24, the date of the last bank call. The Pine Bluff bank on September 24 had deposits of approximately $2,638,000 and the Helena bank at the close of business Saturday had deposits of $726,000. officials said. List of Institutions The banks in which Mr. Banks and assistants are interested and which suspended business today for five days were announced by the company as follows: The bank of Altheimer, Altheimer: North Arkansas Bank. Batesville; Bank of Bauxite, Bauxite; Benton Bank and Trust Company, Benton: Arkansas State Bank, Carlisle; Bank of Carthage, Carthage; Farmers Bank, Casa: Bank of Clarendon, Clarendon: Farmers Bank, Dardanelle: Hampton State Bank, Hamnton: Cleburne County Bank. Heber Springs: Merchants and Planters Bank, Helena; Bank of Houston, Houston: Merchants and Planters Bank, Hunphrey: Cleveland County Bank. Kingsland; Chicot Trust Company, Lake Village: AmericanExchange Trust Company, Little Rock: First State Bank, Morrilton: Arkansas Trust Company, Newport: Bank of Pangburn. Pangburn: Perry State Bank, Perry: Merchants and Planters Bank and Trust Company, Pine Bluff: Bank of Star City, Star City: Victoria Bank, Strong: First State Bank. Stuttgart: Citizens Bank Thornton. and Bank of Wabbaseka Wabbaseka; The Arkansas Bank and Trust Co., Hope: Peoples Bank McRea: and the Endora Bank and Trust Co., Endora. The following banks affiliated with the A. B. Banks and Company remained open for business, the company announced: The Bank of Fordyce and the First National Bank, Fordyce; Bank of Harrisburg, Harrisburg: First National Bank, Mineral Springs: Bank of Stephens, Stephens, and Bank of Waldo, Waldo. Efforts were being made at Junction City to merge the first National Bank and the Merchants and Farmers Bank. and open one of them today, officials said.


Article from News-Record, November 17, 1930

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Article Text

PROTECT DEPOSITORS Kentucky, Arkansas Affected United Paul Keyes receiver to date the affairs of the national Bank of Kentucky at Louisville today by Comptrolof the Currency John W. Pole. The Louisville bank suspended operations today when its directors voted turn its affairs comptroller of the Keyes veteran member of the comptroller's staff. Louisivlle, Louisville Security bank and the American Mutual Savings bank, the latter negro-owned operated, closed today after the National Bank of Kentucky and the Louisville Trust company failed to open for business. The Security bank was affiliated with the National bank which was taken over by the federal comptroller of currency. The negro bank was affiliated with the Trust company which was placed in the hands of the state banking commissioner. The four banks combined aggregatin All of the institutions were declarsolvent, but that sary to close them conserve the and protect cerditors, positors and all others concerned. Jefferson City, northMissouri banking closed their doors today rect result failure last the State Savings Loan Trust company of Quincy, Ill. All the institutions had deposittheir surplus funds the nois bank, and were forced to close their doors to protect depositors. Little Rock, AmeriExchange Trust company Little Rock, of which Banks president, and 15 banks affiliated with the Banks company, closed today, the state banking partment announced today. The action was taken, plained, under an Arkansas permitting bank to close rarily for period of five days, after which it must be reopened placed the hands of the state banking department. Springfield, Illinois banks the number of failures in the state since Friday to five. The Bartlett and Wallace State bank, Clayton, and the Timewell State bank, Timewell, were closed today, State Auditor Oscar Nelson announced. All the closings were in tion with the failure of the State Savings Loan and Trust company, Quincy, of which the Timewell and Clayton institutions respondents. The Timewell bank deposits of $150,000 and the Clayton bank $500,000. Pine Bluff, Merchants Bank and Trust comPine Bluffs, and Smaller banking institutions in southeastern Arkansas, failed open their doors today. The smaller instituions Bank of Star City, Bank of Altheimer, Eudora Bank Trust company, the Bank of Wabbaseka, First State bank of Stuttgart, ChiTrust company of Lake Village, and the Merchants and Planters bank of Humphreys. Helena, Merchants Planters bank of Helena, closed today. Officials announced they regarded the institution solvent but closing to protect itors. Louisville, national bank Kentucky, capitalized and affiliated bank, the Louisville Trust Company, failed today and the taken by national bank examiner. notice posted by the board directors and signed Russell Mooney, national bank examiner, said national bank solvent that had been closed


Article from The World-News, November 17, 1930

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Serves As Host Pastor Richard pastor Baptist church, serving as host pastor at the one hundred and seventh session of the Baptist General Association which will First church present without pastor. its correspondents and that its dewould be In Louisville slightly than numbers of patrons at the other banks but nothing officials that the public would not become excited. Crowds around the National Bank Kentucky and the Louisville Company delayed traffic and special police were on duty. Little Rock, Nov. Banks Arkansas nounced banks in State the company filiated suspended for five days. Eight other affiliated banks advised the Banks and Company they remaining officials said they had heard early from as they taking. The decision of the board of directors of the Exchange Trust Company, Little Rock. the largest bank the to pay ments and five the temporary closing others, the Banks company Banks, president the AmerTrust Company terested the other affiliated banks Arkansas banking laws provide bank suspend to defor five days and re-open hands of the State Banking DeWith exception of the American Exchange Trust here the chants and Planters Trust Company Pine Bluff and the Merchants and Planters Bank Helena, those closing pected least half" the banks will temporary closing of the AmeriExchange Company was tributed by the public citement from the placing Caldwell and bankers in receivership Issues Statement. statement directors the American Exchange the suspension "forced upon by cessive than during the past days following the financial difficulties Caldwell and The Caldwell and Company for Arkansas and nothing the closing of this strong bank, Soon after Caldwell and Company was placed Mr. Banks announced the Caldwell and Company interest Exchange Trust Company been bought The Bluff was the second largest in the group and the Helena third Banks director the former and presithe Helena The Trust Comin Little Rock had September the the last bank call. The Bluff 24. had deposits the Helena the business Saturday had deposits $276,000. officials The banks in which Mr. Banks and which pended business today five by the company follows The Bank of Altheimer Bank Benton and Trust Arkansas Bank Farmers Farmers Dardanelle; Hampton State Hampton: County Heber Springs: and Planters Bank, Helena: Houston, HousMerchants Planters Bank, County Bank Chicot Trust Company Village: Exchange Trust Company, First State Arkansas Trust