First National Bank (Le Mars, IA)

Episode Information

Episode UID
272801216
Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
27280 national
Charter Number
2728
Start Date
April 18, 1901
Location
Le Mars, Iowa (42.794, -96.166)

Metadata

Model
gemini-3-flash-preview (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
45637783dd555f00

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Borrowed from banks or large institutions, Clearinghouse loan

Clearinghouse involved: Yes (loan, examination, or other measures)

Receivership Details

Date receivership started
1933-10-31
Date receivership terminated
1934-08-27
Share of assets assessed as good
100.0%

Description

The bank experienced a run in 1901 triggered by the failure of the Le Mars National Bank due to embezzlement, but remained open with assistance.

Events (5)

1. June 10, 1882 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. April 18, 1901 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Failure of the Le Mars National Bank due to embezzlement by its vice president triggered runs on other local banks.
Measures
Sent to Sioux City for currency; Sioux City clearing house offered ample assistance.
Newspaper Excerpt
Other Lemars banks, the First National, German-American and German States learning that the Lemars National would not open sent to Sioux City for currency to withstand the run.
Source
newspapers
3. October 31, 1933 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
4. August 27, 1934 Restored To Solvency
Source
historical_nic
5. September 27, 1934 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from Twice-A-Week Plain Dealer, December 8, 1896

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Article Text

A Carload of Confidence. Mabley & Co., Detroit, fail for $362866 Monday. On the same day "Confidence" caused the Dakota National Bank at Sioux Falls to close with $200,000 liabilities; Judge Hilton's St n in New York assigned the A, T. Stewart business, liabilities $1,891,576; The Union Manufacturing Co., of Freeport, III. got to great a dose of confidence and quit; The Streeter, Ill., street railway company could not pay the freight on their carload of confidence and stopped; a wholesale grocery firm at Lexington went to the wall; and the First National Bank of LeMars took the same route. This was Monday this week. And confidence is restored.


Article from The Topeka State Journal, April 18, 1901

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Article Text

RUINED BY GAMBLING. Bank Cashier Loses Thousands on Board of Trade. St. Paul, Minn., April 18.-A Sioux City, Ia., special to the Dispatch says: The Lemars national bank at Lemars, Iowa, did not open thismorning. Thomas F. Ward, vice president and manager of the institution is self-confessed embezzler to an amount of from $25,000 to $30,000. He has also absconded. Ward departed Monday night, and Tuesday Cashier Frank Koots received the following letter from Ward, beginning: "Dear Frank-I leave tonight, for God Almighty knows where. This board of trade business has ruined me. Save me from indictment if you can. I will pay back every cent I can." Then the writer explained the funds from which he had been stealing to cover his losses. The officers of the bank are: President, V. G. P. MacLagan, who is in Scotland; vice president, T. F. Ward, absconded; cashier, Frank Kcots, the only officer in town. Directors, J. J. Tierney and John Linden, both in Hot Springs, Ark. Cashier Koots in the absence of the officers closed the doors, posting a notice that an examiner would be placed in charge. Other Lemars banks, the First National, German-American and German States learning that the Lemars National would not open sent to Sioux City for currency to withstand the run. The Sioux City clearing house responded promptly offering ample assistance. The defunct bank was organized a number of years ago by William H. Dent, who represented Plymouth county in the state legislature in 1895. He left the state after disposing of the institution, Ward coming from Primghar, Iowa, to be manager. The bank was capitalized for $100,000, and at the date of the last statement, February 15, showed $108,000 deposits. Ward was a member of the Demoeratic state central committee from the Eleventh congressional district. The sad feature of this case is that Mrs. Ward is dangerously sick at her home. News of her husband's disgrace is kept from her.