2460. Jesup Banking Company (Jesup, GA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
December 6, 1920
Location
Jesup, Georgia (31.607, -81.885)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
81a126d63c9b4454

Response Measures

None

Description

Newspaper reports state the Jesup Banking Company was ordered closed by a state bank examiner (Dec 6, 1920) and later was placed in receivers' hands; subsequent criminal trial (Feb 1922) for the president relates to the bank's failure. No article describes a depositor run prior to suspension. The closure appears permanent (receivership and prosecution). Cause linked to assistance to nearby Odum Banking Company after a defalcation, which impaired Jesup's condition.

Events (2)

1. December 6, 1920 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Other evidence was introduced...to show that the Jesup Banking company was solvent when placed in receivers' hands.
Source
newspapers
2. December 6, 1920 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Bank became heavily involved in attempting to assist the Bank of Odum overcome its difficulties resulting from a defalcation; that assistance impaired Jesup's condition.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Jesup Banking company's bank has been ordered closed by a state bank examiner.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from Americus Times-Recorder, December 6, 1920

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Article Text

HIGH SPOTS IN GEORGIA NEWS Mrs. Betzy Paulk, of near Fitzgerald, Friday celebrated her 92d birthday at the home of her son there. Nearly 75 lineal descendents were present. P. H. Skelly, tax receiver of Houston county, has served notice on the heirs of Alfred Shepard requiring them to make returns on all personal property. It is stated that none of the property has been listed for taxation. The state expects to collect $176,000. The new class of pensioners, entitled to $1000 a year beginning with 1920, will not get their money until March, 1921. Pension Commissioner Lindsey blames the delayed payments on the recent drop in the price of cotton, making tax settlements slow. The Jesup Banking company's bank has been ordered closed by a state bank examiner. President L. Carter said that this bank became heavily involved in attempting to assist the Bank of Odum overcome its difficulties resulting from a defalcation. Rural school of Mitchell county have been closed. following an audit of the books of County Superintendent West by the Board of Education. Superintendent West has resingned but cannot be checked out until a number of missing checks, out of


Article from Atlanta Tri-Weekly Journal, February 4, 1922

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Article Text

# LEONARD CARTER, # JESUP BANK HEAD, # IS FOUND GUILTY Sentence of Six Years in Prison Reduced by Judge to One Year at State Farm BRUNSWICK, Ga., Feb. 3.-L. Carter, president of the Jesup Banking company and vice president of the Odum Banking company, charged with fraudulent insolvency of the Jesup bank, was found guilty at 9:30 o'clock Thursday, and sentenced to not ess than six years and not more than eight in the penitentiary. The sentence, however, was reduced later by Judge Eschal Graham to one year at the state farm. The judge explained that he set the verdict aside because the penalty virtually amountd to a death sentence. W. H. Tyson, president of the Odum Banking company, and H. ะก. Dickerson, cashier, both entered pleas of guilty Thursday. On three misdemeanor counts the former was sentenced to pay fines totaling $1,-000, and to serve three months in jail. Dickerson was sentenced to serve from two to three months in prison. The case against C. L. Carter, son of L. Carter, was nol prossed. The case went to the jury Wednesday night. Six of the seven attorneys in the case made arguments. The defendant, on the stand Wednesday, reviewed his business career from the time he was making two dollars per week until he met with reverses in 1920. He insisted that the failure of the Jesup Banking company was due to the shortage in the accounts of Cashier Dickerson, of the Odum Banking company, an allied institution. He said also that his enterprises, including the Jesup bank, the Pickens company and the Jesup Mercantile company, were solvent, and could pay all claims if liquidation had been allowed in a businesslike manner. Every precaution had been taken, he declared, to properly safeguard the affairs of the bank. He even employed auditors to go over the accounts following the audit of the state examiners. Other evidence was introduced during the day to show that the Jesup Banking company was solvent when placed in receivers' hands. J. W. Talbert one of the receivers of the Pickens company and the Jesup Mercantile company, testified that from his information and examination these two companies were solvent and could be made to pay. LeRoy Pharr, an Eastman banker, who assisted state examiners in the audit, stated that 300 shares of stock in the Cole Motor company, listed as bought by the bank, was not found in the bank's effects. A. R. Mann. former cashier, recalled, said Mr. Carter had told him that the stock had been sold.