22656. La Crosse County Bank (La Crosse, WI)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
June 18, 1861
Location
La Crosse, Wisconsin (43.801, -91.240)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
224f408c

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (Chicago Daily Tribune 1861-06-19 and regional papers 1861-06-26) report La Crosse County Bank did not open its doors to-day and list it among suspended/thrown out banks. The suspension is attributed to its circulation being based on depreciated Tennessee stocks (bad assets). No article reports a prior depositor run on this specific bank or a later reopening; suspension appears permanent/insolvent in coverage. OCR errors in Article 1 (dates and some words) were corrected; I used the newspaper dates to infer timing.

Events (1)

1. June 18, 1861 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bank's circulation/notes backed by Tennessee stocks that had become heavily depreciated, rendering it unable to respond to calls; listed among suspended banks rejected by Milwaukee clearing/listing banks.
Newspaper Excerpt
La Crosse County Bank did not open its doore to-day. The circulation of the bank is based on Tennessee stocks, the value of which has become so depreciated...
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Chicago Daily Tribune, June 19, 1861

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Article Text

MONETARY MONDAY EVENING. June 18, 1881. The money market is dull and uninteresting No change from day to day gives us but little to eas but while on the surface it le hardly possible to detect difference, we are constantly hearing of isolated facts, which, when ranged in order. satis. fy us that financial matters are beginning to rest 0 upon more substantial basis. Among these we II notice that the practice of reducing everything o to coin when deposits are made is becoming more general, and our merchants are highly pleased with the change. The discount on the funds de y posited is at once charged up, and then merchants can have the coin when they want it, or exchange at X per cent premium Let this course be pur mud for sixty days, and it will be established 60 if firmly that no set of " wild-catters " will ever be able to drive our merchants from it. Goods can then be sold 80 cheaply that Chicago will- she long since ought to have done-dety all Western competition. The increase of the trade of the city would very soon cause so many cheerful faces that the effects of our infamous secession currency would be forgotten. Let our merchants, there fore, mark down their goods to the lowest possi ble limit, and require coin or its equivalent in payment, and Chicago will no longer be subject, every three or four years, to a financial reval sion. On the Board of Trade to-day exchange sold at par @ 36 per cent discount for coin, and at you per cent premium for approved currency The banks sell very little, and with them tie price would be about 1/2 per cent above the Board of Trade rate. La Crosse County Bank did not open its doore to-day. The circulation of the bank is based on Tennessee stocks. the value of which has become BO depreciated to present no inducement to respond to the call of the Bank present Comptroller the moment In justice to the depositors and creditora the bank President Lathrop, in view of the unsettled condition of financial matters throughout the country, pursue what will doubtless prove to be well-advised and judicious course. In a card published in another column. it is stated that no loss will be sustained by any the depositors or creditors of the bank except the inconvenience of delay.- Crosse Re publican, 15th. MICHIGAN AND IOWA STATE LOANS An advertisement from the State Treasurer of Michigan will be found in another column, inviting proposale for State loan of $500,000 for the equipment of the regiments of that State, the bids for which are to be opened on the 8th of July. The bonds will be issued of four different denominations $50e, $100s, $500s, and $1,000s. It is expected that the bonds of less than $500 in amount, will be taken in Michigan. The Legislature in author izing this issue of bonda, has limited the amount to a sum not exceeding one million dollars. or this amount it is not expected that more than the sum now offered ($500,000), will be issued. Great care has been taken to make the loan a desirable one for capitalists, the bonds, among other things, being exempt from taxation. The rate of interest is seven per cent.. to meet which a tax has been authorized and a sinking fund provided for, for the gradual payment of this loan. The funded debt of the State is only about 26 million dollars and beyond this it cannot be in, creased, except in case of rebellion or war. The bonds of the State of Michigan have always been considered a favorite among capitaliste, and they will doubtlees beall taken on most favorable terms. The advertisement for loan of not exceeding $400,000 to the State of Iowa will also be found in another column. No eafer investment can bemade, and it should command the best terms among capitaliets. No State will show more rapid progress in the next ten years than Iowa, With a most productive soil, fine climate, and a highly intelligent and enterprising population, she will rapidly assume leading place among the States of the Union. If we mistake not, ehe has no debt-or, if any, a mere nominal one-and her bonds are in all respects a capital investment MILWAUKEE TheSentinel of this morning W are able to note very satisfactory feature In the money market. wit a better supply of exchange, All our banks sold freely to customer today at 5 a cent premium, and the general buying rate was about 5 cent the way of discounts there was comparative little doing. owing to the inactivity in the produce market. WHAT IS THE MILWAUKER GAME 9. The produce peculators of Milwanked have been used by the bankers of that city to dietribate among the farm ers of the Northwest the bills of certain number of Banks as Wisconsin Currenc in exchange for wheat at higher prices than eastern markets would warrant. under the assurance to the publi that their circulation would be by the associated Banks designated in the approved list adoptcdat the Milwankee Bankers avention on the 26th of April last. Milwaukee has been glut ted with wheat and relieved of ite currency Whileexchange has been quoted at Chicago at K@ Eper cent. premium for coln. (you mistake ex change and has been K@% discount for coin) or its equivalent. and been quoted at Milwanken at about cent. premium pavable per six in currency the merchants and country Banks have found it difficult to purchase at Milwankee at any price; and this too while the larre receipts or shipments at Milwankee should have made exchange abond ant These facts are suspicious features in the Milwaukee Bankers gramme Have MIIthe waukee Bankers got rid of their Wisconsin cur rency" by purchas inc wheat at prices far exceeding its cash value, and by refusing to sell Bills of Er change drawn against shipments of produce, cept for coin or its equivalênt, converted, through this double transaction. their so called "currency into special The suspension of several of the Banks in the approved list of the associated Wiscons Bankers furnishes an oppor tunity to get at the real merits of the arrange ment entered into at the Bankers' Conven tion at Milwankee and the public should be no longer deceived or kept in Ignorance as the programme. What to be done with $19.000 Creulation of the City Bank of Kenosha. the actual value of which has been estimated at 59c on the dollar- the $46,000 of the Wisconsin Pinery Bank, which abon the $12,000 of the LaCrosse County Bank has been ued at 53c, and the circulation of large number of other banks that have either pended, or must inevitably suspend before the piration of the obligation of the associated Banks in the list approved by that convention The Milwankee Continen and the Milwaukea Press & News assure the public that the loss will be sus tained by the Bank Is that so in point of fact The circulation of these crippled Banks is in the hands of the farmers laborer and merchants. and County and City Treasurers throughout the North west. will Milwaukee Banks continueto them as currency until the 1st of December and not re-issue them back to the people before that time above their actual value Or will they insist these bills shall be paid out and received as here tofore. EO as to keep them among the people This is the time to have the matter well defined and understood. We ask for information The people are entitled to correct and explicit state ment of the policy and determination of the Mil waukee Bankers on these points. The mere trash of puffor explanation at the hands of some irre ponsible City Local will not meet the case. us hear direct and fully from Head Quar tera on these points In the meanti we advise farmers and all other persons to not part with good prorerty for cons of uncertain or doubtful value La Crosse Republican 13th. GALENA & CHICAGO UNIOX RAILBOAD COMPANT. Weekly statement of earnings, from June 9th 15th. 1860 1861. Freia $15,765.84 85,666 59 Inc $19. 900,65 Passengers 6,123.25 7.047,9 Inc 924.74 Mails, &c .100. 1,000 100.00 Inc


Article from The Weekly North Iowa Times, June 26, 1861

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latest News. The Governor has made requisition on Indiana for four additional regiments. Seven new Massachusetts regiments are starting for Washington. The main blow against the rebels is to be struck from Washington. Gen. McClellan has instructions to sweep out the last vestiges of treason in western Virginia. Fort Pickens is all right, notwithstanding Bragg is a good dog. It is expected that the convention to be held at Knoxville, Tenn. will pursue a course similar to that pursued by the Wheeling convention, The rebels have been busy as bces in the erection of masked batteries all over eastern and southern Virginia. The rebel leaders stimulate their men to fighting heat by telling them that the northern soldiers are intent on outraging their women and committing other atrocious acts. Gov. Pickens, fearing an invasion of his state from the sea-coast, has forbidden any more troops from leaving Palmettodom.This is unkind to "ole Virginny." The Union sentiment of Kentucky is developing very fast. It is believed that the Government will interfere with the due course of law in the case of the captured pirates of the privateer Savannah Mr. Crittenden will offer his compromise at the special session of Congress, backed by a threat of the secession of Kentucky. On Sunday it was thought at Washington that Beauregard was preparing for an advance on that city. A special despatch to the Post however says "good judges say there will not be a battle for two weeks, if all. Yet a special despatch to the World represents Beauregard as about to attack the federal lines at Washington. The navy is to be doubled and the President is about to call for 300,000 men in the aggregate with money to correspond. It is suspected that Congress will suspend the writ of habeas corpus in places where there exists active rebellion, Jeff. Davis is at the Spotswood House, Richmond. Gen. McClelland and Gov. Magoffin of Ky., have entered into a stipulation in which the former agrees to respect the territory of Ky., and the latter pledges himself to protect S. property in the state, and enforce the U. S. laws. The Ky. election resulted in Union majorities in every Congressional district but the 1st. In that L. W. Burnett was elected. It is reported that the Wisconsin war fund has all been taken by the bankers who will use the state bonds for securities in banking and retire their southern stocks. The pursuit of Gov. Jackson, of Missouri, has been abandoned. The state troops were rallying fast, and Illinois troops were going to the assistance of the federal forces. at on A fight in which occurred the Union Sedalia, lost Mo., 23 kill- the 18th, men ed, and the disunionists 25. The Great Eastern was to leave England on the 21st, with troops to protect Canada from invasion by this government! A.S Wolff, of Iowa, has been appointed Consul at Basle. Beauregard recommends guerrilla warfare. Private letters from England state that large numbers of privateers are fitting out as rebel vessels. Breckinridge will probably not take his seat. 5,000 U. S. troops, including the 1st and 2d Iowa regiments, are at Booneville, Mo. The Pope is better. Com. Vanderbilt offers to sell or give his steamer Vanderbilt to the government. Gen. Scott held a war conference with his prominent generals on Monday. On Monday afternoon a large mob gathered in the streets of Milwaukee and committed violence on the bank buildings and upon the persons of several of the bankers. The riot was quelled by the military and on Tuesday all was quiet. The occasion of the disturbance was the throwing out, on the part of the Milwaukee banks, of the following named suspended bills, which they had previously guaranteed : Bank of Columbus, Bank of Green Bay, Bank of Portage, E. R. Hinkley & Co.'s Bank of Grant Co., City Bank of Kenosha, Dodge County Bank, La Crosse County Bank, Northern Bank, Waupun Bank, Wisconsin Pinery Bank. The walls of two buildings in Kansas City, fell on the night of the 22d, burying


Article from Prescott Journal, June 26, 1861

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COMMERCIAL MATTERS. THE BANKS. WISCONSIN. The Banks are badly mixed" at present. On Saturday last the following suspended banks embraced in the list which the Banker's Convention agreed to receive till the first of Dee., were thrown out in Milwavkee, and of course other State Banks will follow their example. E. R. Hin.ehley & Co's Bank of Portage. Bank. Bank of Columbus, La Crosse Co. Bank. Bank of Green Bay. City Bank of Kenosha. Northern Bank. Waupun Bank. Wisconsn Pinery Bank. Dodge County Bank. The ant on of the banks was the occasion of a riot, which is reported under the news head. The question arises, what is to become of the balance of the banks. and some predict a general crash. What the people want to know, and what no one can tell. is whether the banks are going to stand up under the pressure. The Milwaukee Banks have taken $500,000 of the war loan. and these bonds will probably be deposited as securities, and relieved from the load of these ten insolvent ones, the remaining banks may be ai le to stand. The Comptroller has called for 8 per cent. additional securities, and when his next report is made, we shall know who are "lame ducks" if there be any. In the meantime let us keep cool and breathe easy till we know something decisive. We give the list of the credited banks as usual. Bank of Madison. Iowa County Bank. Bank of Milwaukee. Juneau Bank, Bank of Ripon. Rock County Bank. Bank of Oshkosh Sauk County Bank. Bank of Racinc. Second Ward Bank. Central Bank of Wis State B'k. of Wis. State Bank. Dane County Bank. Farmers & Millers B'kWis Marine & Fire In. Bank of Jefferson. Co Bank. Bank of Weyauwega. Oakwood Bank. Racine Co. Bank. Green Bay Bank. Corn Exchange Bank. Sauk City Bank, City Bank of Prescott. Shawanaw Bank. Bank of Fox Lake. Bank of P du Chien. Columbia Co, Bank. Hudson City Bank. Commercial Bank. Kenosha County Bank. German Bank. Wisconsin Bank. Bank of the Interior Frontier Bank. Bank of Monroe. Jefferson Co. Bank, Lumberman's Bank. Bank of Moneka. Bank of the N West. Oshkosh Com. Bank. Bank of Beloit. Prairie City Bank. Bank of Grant County. Rock River Bank. Rockwell & Co.'s B'k. Bank of Sheboygan. Bank of Sparta, St. Croix Valley Bank. Bank of Watertown. Summit Bank. Bank of Whitewater, Sun Prairie Bank. Corn Planters' Bank. Walworth Co. Bank. Bank of Wisconsin, Waukesha County B'k. Ex B'k Darling & Co.Farmers & Mechanics' Elkhorn Bank. Bank. Forest City Bank.