2095. Palm Beach National Bank (Palm Beach, FL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
12600
Charter Number
12600
Start Date
March 9, 1927
Location
Palm Beach, Florida (26.706, -80.036)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
0d12d6d85c29d337

Response Measures

None

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
74.4%
Date receivership started
1926-07-02
Date receivership terminated
1931-05-09
OCC cause of failure
Economic conditions
Share of assets assessed as good
41.9%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
38.8%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
19.3%

Description

Contemporary articles (Mar 9, 1927) report the Palm Beach National Bank failed to open / closed during the March 1927 Florida bank disturbances. A receiver was later handling its affairs and by Dec 1927 a receiver was paying dividends, indicating the bank remained closed and in receivership (permanent closure). The 1926 article also notes a prior closure mention. Cause is tied to failures of an Atlanta sponsoring chain (Bankers' Trust Co. of Atlanta) that precipitated local bank failures.

Events (5)

1. November 25, 1924 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. July 2, 1926 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
3. March 9, 1927 Suspension
Cause
Correspondent
Cause Details
Closures linked to failure of the Bankers' Trust Co. of Atlanta which sponsored a chain of banks; the Atlanta company's failure precipitated suspensions of member banks including Palm Beach National Bank.
Newspaper Excerpt
The First American Bank & Trust Co. and the First Bank & Trust Co. of Palm Beach failed to open yesterday. ... The Commercial Bank and Trust Co. and the Palm Beach National Bank, members of the chain, also closed.
Source
newspapers
4. April 2, 1927 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
He followed with praise... Mr. Cunningham, is the receiver sent from Washington last summer to handle affairs the National bank in Palm Beach, stated he would not ... (article mentions Cunningham as receiver for the National bank in Palm Beach).
Source
newspapers
5. December 4, 1927 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
BANK RECEIVER TO PAY INITIAL DIVIDEND ... the Palm Beach National dividend of 10 per ... Checks aggregating the amount were issued ... Dividends will paid all deposi[tors].
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (5)

Article from The Baltimore Sun, July 16, 1926

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Article Text

Local Corporation Head Withdraws Check Notices The practice of sending notices to persons in Florida whose notes it holds, announcing that the Mortgage and Acceptance Corporation of Baltimore is "forced to discontinue accepting checks drawn on any Florida bank." has been discontinued, Guy F. Muse, vice-president of the automobile financing company, said last night. Complaintsfrom the office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Washington, were received yesterday, Mr. Muse said, and a request to discontinue the practice was granted. "In fact, no noticeshave been mailed." Mr. Muse asserted, "since objections by individuals and banks in Florida, attributing the banking situation there to our began to come in about July 6. Prior to that several hundred such notices had been sent.' No Reflection Intended. The intentions were not to reflect on Florida banks, Mr. Muse declared, but rather to protect his company and also Florida banks on which number of bad customers had drawn checks. "At the time this notice was sent out in personal letters to persons in Florida whose notes we hold, we had information that twenty Florida banks had closed, one of which was national bank in Palm Beach," Mr. Muse said. "The notices were not circulated in4 discriminately as alleged, but were sent as private communications to our notemakers, requesting them to pay by postoffice or express money order rather than checks on any Florida bank. $20,000 Tied Up. "The banks that had closed already had tied up about $20,000 for us, and, when the notices were sent, the amount was increasing about $1,000 each day. "Our business so far has not been affected by the Georgia crisis, and no notices have been sent to customers in that State. "We have been accused of taking money out of Florida in cold blood. Instead, we have loaned more than $10,000,000 to residents of Florida during the last year to finance automobiles. Through our financing activities 15,000 automobiles have been placed in Florida in that time. Holds 10,000 Notes. "At present we have about $3,000,000 outstanding, for which we hold the notes of approximately 10,000 automobile buyers in Florida." Mr. Muse named twenty-two banks in fifteen Florida towns and cities which, he said, had closed or on which there had been heavy runs, according to information received from the corporation's representatives there. May McAvoy Has Breakdown. Los Angeles, July 15 (AP).-May MeAvoy, screen actress, has been confined to her bed for week with a nervous breakdown, it was learned yesterday. Her physician said her condition was brought on by overwork and that it will be a month at least before she can return to the screen.


Article from Evening Star, March 9, 1927

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Article Text

CLOSING OF BANKS AROUSES CONCERN "Man in Street" Regards West Palm Beach Suspensions With Apprehension. By the Associated Press. WEST PALM BEACH, Fla., March 9.-Ready money, an incident heretofore in this resort for the wealthy, was of prime concern today. The man in the street regarded apprehensively an abrupt suspension of three banks. Millionaire Winter visitors, attracted momentarily from their sports and tea dances, paused to offer financial assistance to two banks that had the burden of keeping the dollar in circulation. Citizens' Bank and the Farmers' Bank & Trust Co.-"as solid as Gibraltar," officials said-awaited additional funds from Jacksonville ,with which to augment a special consignment of $2,000,000 that yesterday enabled them to meet withdrawals and remain open until 2 o'clock, the regular closing time. Closed Banks Await Inspection. The three closed banks, with capital aggregating $500,000, awaited inspections by State bank examiners. The First American Bank & Trust Co. and the First Bank & Trust Co. of Palm Beach failed to open yesterday. The Northwood Bank & Trust Co. suspended business "in the interest of depositors" an hour after opening. Offers of assistance were made by several prominent tourists, some of whom had pressed through long lines of anxious clients bent on withdrawing accounts, to make comparatively large deposits. Volunteer to Assist. T. T. Reese, president of the Farmers' Bank, said that among those who were ley, volunteered Lexington, support Ky.; E. T. E. Stotesbury, R. BradPhiladelphia; S. Davies Warfield, Baltimore; John S. Phipps, Pittsburgh; A. J. Drexel-Biddle, Philadelphia; Thomas A. Clarke, Brooklyn, and F. C. Butler, Chicago. Mr. Reese, attributing the failures to several causes, said there was no real emergency. Last June the Palm Beach Bank & Trust Co. closed its doors after the Bankers' Trust Co. of Atlanta, Ga., failed. The Atlanta company had sponsored a chain of 83 banks, several of which were. in Florida. The Commercial Bank and Trust Co. and the Palm Beach National Bank, members of the chain, also closed. Two months later a hurricane


Article from The Palm Beach Post, April 2, 1927

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Article Text

BANK RECEIVER SEES UPTREND IN BUSINESS Cunningham Tells Women Vote League Some Interesting Facts On Banking Announcement by John Cunningham that he pleased to say things here have upward trend." was followed prolonged applause meeting of the League Women Voters the high school Friday afternoon. He followed with praise for the manner in which the people of the city are meeting the present and reiterated his belief indicates healthy Mr. Cunningham, is the receiver sent from Washington last summer to handle affairs the National bank in Palm Beach, stated he would not affairs of any local concern. He urged that "reasonable balance" should maintained by all depositors banks conduct busion capital surplus and deposits. The cost bank of any item not less than three cents and as thousand depositors out of 5,000 usually don't carry $200 balance they should nominal fee. He described functions bank. stead of loans the average merchant needs guide to show him how handle business one of the of bank to do that of loans.' Questioned as to practice of visitors keeping their accounts banks banks cash all checks, Mr. Cunningham urged that banks use different people. Instead of helping the check an added cost to the He cited of man put into York and had no paying the bank than $60 change He when Mr. Cunningham urged This of Mr. Cunningham said, no help to bank.


Article from The Palm Beach Post, December 4, 1927

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Article Text

BANK RECEIVER TO PAY INITIAL DIVIDEND Tunnicliffe Announces Early Payment of 10 Percent to Depositors TOTAL OF $107.232.38 WILL BE DISTRIBUTED Report Shows Interest Due Institution Has Paid for Receivership Following the heels of nouncement by Cunningham, that dividends would be paid depositors of both First Nation. bank of Lake Worth the Palm Beach National dividend of 10 per of the Commercial Bank Trust company declared yesterday The dividend declared follow. Mr. return from Tallahassee where the approval of the given. Checks aggregating the amount were issued by the brought here by the Dividends will paid all deposi. the bank hold certificates issued Payments be made immediately presentation of the certificates. notification of the divi. dend being mailed out yester. day by Mr. Tunnicliffe holders of certificates in the The contents as hereby notified that first has issued by the of the be made at the office of the mercial Trust Palm Beach, and that the certificates presented that proper made ceiver's must the same the address given above the proper on the certificate, be turned to the owner together dividend Mr. as The bank took the office receiver last recent to the that the the earned the the up to No. vember had been the the and leave operating profit of dividends the National Lake Worth and the Palm Beach National bank December made Thursday Cunningham, for these He said that the dividend depositors First National bank of Lake Worth would and those the Palm Beach bank would With the payment of the dividend the Palm Beach stitution 1926 The dividend the Worth institution be its


Article from The Palm Beach Post, December 2, 1933

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Article Text

Former Bank Receiver Here Dies in Boston Word received the Boston John receiver national banks Miami West Palm Beach His followed stroke, suffered three weeks earlier. He years Mr. Cunningham for many the employ the federal government, and served ceiver for Boston banks. He became widely known federal circles through his connection the office the comptroller currency and member the bureau criminal investigation, department of justice receiver Palm Beach National bank, the National Bank West Palm Beach the First National Lake Worth, Cunningham made enviable Rio Grande Texas cently voted for her cease being