20690. Commercial Bank (Knoxville, TN)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
April 4, 1877
Location
Knoxville, Tennessee (35.961, -83.921)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
50565d8c

Response Measures

None

Description

The Commercial Bank of Knoxville suspended payments in early April 1877 (creditors granted a 60-day extension). Subsequent reporting in June describes insolvent conditions (officers overdrawn, encumbered property, resignation of trustee), indicating the suspension led to failure rather than a reopening. No explicit depositor run is described in the articles.

Events (1)

1. April 4, 1877 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Officers overdrawn, encumbered property, inadequate assets to meet liabilities; creditors granted 60-day extension while trustee gave bond; committee report in June finds insolvency signs and uncertainty of saving the bank's affairs by sale of patents or assets, indicating bank-specific insolvency drove suspension.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Commercial Bank, Knoxville, suspended last Wednesday.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from The Morristown Gazette, April 11, 1877

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Article Text

BANK SUSPENSION. The Commercial Bank, Knoxville, suspended last Wednesday. At a meeting of the creditors at the banking house last Friday, Mr. R. M. McClung, President of the bank, submitted a proposition to the creditors, that if they would allow things to remain just as they were for sixty days, he would at the expiration of that time, he was confident, be able to satisfy every demand against the bank that was due; if he failed, then the creditors to take such action as they might deem necessary. He asked a suspension of judgment and action for that time. This proposition was accepted by the creditors, and the trustee in deed of trust. Col. Hu. L. McClung, was required to give bond and security in the sum of $60,000. We know nothing of the causes that forced the Commercial to suspend, but we do know that no man in Knoxville has the more confidence of its people for integrity in business and moral worth than R. M. McClung its Presdent, and though it may temporarily inconvenience many good men, we predict there will be a satisfactory adjustment made with all its creditors. It was reported that the suspension of the Commercial would carry with it the failure of the Frankland Fire Insurance company. The Tribune of Saturday says that Col. Polk, State Treasurer and Insurance Commissioner, who visited Knoxville to look after the interests of the policy holderg of the company, found every thing in a satisfactory condition and the officers of the company at work preparatory to effecting the necessary re-insurance. We see nothing in the affair to cause loss of sleep either to the creditors of the bank or to the policy holders in the Frankland in the last of which we are whom.


Article from The Milan Exchange, April 12, 1877

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Article Text

STATE ITEMS. Knoxville has a public library. Cleveland is to have a wool-mill. Chattanooga is to have waterworks. The Commercial bank at Knoxville has suspended. There are eleven prisoners in the Madison county jail at Jackson. Revenue officers recently destroyed five illicit distilleries in, Blount county. A citizen of Shelbyville has been arrested for attempting to outrage his daughter. The grand lodge of the ancient Order of Workingmen meets in Nashville this week. George Gaines, of Rogersville, was recently killed by the accidental discharge of his pistol. The Madison county court has appointed its chairman to investigate certain forged warrants. Members of the Coffee county bar have agreed to submit all their eases to Court of Arbitration, A fireman was knocked down by a stream of water in Nashville the other day and severely injured. The family of ex-President Johnson are preparing to erect a suitable monument over his grave, Colonel John D. Devine has discovered valuable magnetic iron-ore on his place, near Chattanooga, Chattanooga Times: The Sunday barbershop law causes late work by the barbers on Saturday night. M. Beck, colored, who resides in Davidson county, recently stabbed to death his stepson, named Thomas Johns. Dr Charles A. Jordan died in Memphis last Saturday, under the influence of chloroform, while having his eye taken out. Rt. Rev. Bishop C. Quintard, of the diocese of Tennessee, has been apsecretary war one pointed by the of of the visitors to West Point. Knoxville Chronicle : A large bay horse, in good fix, and apparently sound in every respect was sold by Ned Akers, auctioneer, for thirty dollars. Horsefiesh is cheap. Last month the Brownsville postoffice issued eight hundred and fiftyseven money orders, amounting to twelve thousand eight hundred and six dollars and ninety eight cents. Shelbyville Commercial : The negroes are still leaving Marshal, Lincoln and other counties in Middle Tennessee for Kansas. We have not heard of any leaving old Bedford. Officer Bauer, of the secret service, reports that he has arrested six in mates of the Knoxville, Tenn., jail, whom he discovered manufacturing counterfeit silver coin in that institution. Clarkeville Review The still-house of W. T. Pace, 21 miles from the city, was destroyed by fire Sunday night. It was the work of an incendiary. Loss $1,500 or $2,000. No insurance. The Jackson Dispatch has the fullowing: " Many of the ex-Confederate soldiers of West Tennessee will be pained to learn of the death of Colonel J. B. Biffle, of the Niath Tennessee cavalry. Brownsville Bee: Gen Neely's right hand man in the economical management of the Mississippi Central Railroad is Mr John C. Febiger, Jr. who has charge of the purchase of all material supplies A Bedford county young man named Jno. Brown committed suicide by taking strychnine a day or two


Article from The Morristown Gazette, June 13, 1877

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Article Text

THE COMMERCIAL BANK creditors of the Commercial The of Knoxville had a meeting on which Bank of last week, at R. M. McTuesday President of the Bank, he was Esq., reported that all the satisfied Clung, that he could raise dolnecessary to pay every and money of the bank's indebtedness, if the lar handsome surplus left, The creditors have a would give him time. of for a further extension committee of request was referred to a investime five, with the instructions bank's books to fully and report furtigate to the propriety of granting meetas time. To a subsequent ther the creditors the a a report, the depositors and made ing of lengthy amounts, giving committee New list the of certificates of deposit. unpaid notes checks, over drafts, and There York and due the bank. depositors. 99. 81 $127,681 purchased were 118 depositors, Amount aggregating aggre due $48,168 83. Unpaid different gating banks, $6,602 45. In all York checks, $9,227. The com New aggregating $143,533 62. of report the indebtedness to be mittee bank officers to the bank $101,815 the 52, and say that aside good from asthis indebtedness, they find 810,000. the amount of about tend sets to report other matters complete- that They conclusively the these ness to prove of the failure. Amongst properties of the facts that the President are President and Vice full the already incumbered to their evidence are and that no written could value, the organization of the bank the offi of found. The only hope be of the bank have of them. replacing the cers money over drawn by sale of an the say, is in the steel, interest committee in a patent for making course. So, is uncertain of be only a which was at first thought to prove what suspension, is likely to Notwith a disastrous failure. most great ansiety of first the standing the bank when the creditors of the of its condition busi- was announcement the high character and of the ness made, qualities influenced of the the creditors officers to give to bank two months time in The which report them matters square. creditors is make committee to the astonishing of the and unpleasantly to a fur. minute facts developed. As officers in the extension of time to the and of ther the bank the committee say of suggest: Sixty days ago, at of the the meeting Bank recreditors, the officers within which to quested the until indebtedness now, to have due ample from as means the pay claiming well the back assurance Bank, with which of to responsible do it, as persons to them. creditors voluntarily expected granted The indulgence asked, and Bank would, officials of the their in good faith, without dual means the that the intact preserve prejudic- indivi- reus ing vested rights. communications now to are, And the as we feel uncertain forced ferred to indefinite and as to contain time, no as to of future asked report, guarantees promises, action suffi- to base cient thereon the indulgence for. basis of this application means seems The the hope of obtaining right which to be the sale of a patent little more from cost the bank but a to replace the has with which opinion large than $7,000, sums that should, be represented in the by of the committee, but in fact represchedule Committee, sented legitimate by assets, No, however, 10. dealexist, suggest be such) ing Your with that the the facts stockholders as they convey (who admit to themselves to entire estate, real, personal patent new Trustee and their mixed, including right, for their the evinterest equal benefit in the of their creditors Messrs. of ery character. that McClung It is also and in suggested Bearden their efforts be under to permitted dispose such of Trustee to continue that and interest, and, accounting should acting to a him sum for suffi the proceeds to discharge the other sour realized from be or cient be right that indebtedness reconveyed, disposces, that with the any estate not together the proper party. in ed of, to however, that It is suggested, this arrangement care prothe making be taken of that no stockholders right to ceed should against the other be waived. Col. Hu. L. Trustee McClung and resigned James Com his position as was chosen in his place, this fort, Esq., being unwilling at bank the time creditors to enter proceedings in ruptcy.