18922. Parker Savings Bank (Parker, PA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
savings bank
Start Date
July 20, 1882
Location
Parker, Pennsylvania (41.096, -79.683)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
9ac5964d

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (July 1882) report Parker Savings Bank closed/failed and a receiver appointed. Failure attributed to wild speculation in the Bradford oil district and decline in oil prices. No mention of a depositor run; the bank suspended/failed and entered receivership.

Events (2)

1. July 20, 1882 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bankruptcy attributed to wild speculation in the Bradford oil district and decline in oil prices leading to heavy losses.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Parker Saving Bank, the last monetary institution of Parker City, closed its doors on Thursday last, when it became known that the institution was bankrupt
Source
newspapers
2. July 27, 1882 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
P. P. McGough, late cashier, was appointed receiver, and took charge of the affairs of the bank.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Savannah Morning News, July 21, 1882

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Article Text

BRADSTREET'S BUDGET. The Failures and Changes in Busic ness Throughout the Country Last Week. There were one hundred and twenty-four failures in the United States reported in Bradstreet's during the past week, an increase of twenty-five over the preceding week, and thirty-four more than the corresponding week last year. The failures, too, were of greater importance than for some time past. The decline in oil caused the failure of the Parker Savings Bank, at Parker Landing, Pennsylvania, and the Cattaraugus Banking Company, at Cattaraugns, New York. On the other hand, the advance in grain caused the suspension of C. H. Albers & Co., and Charles W. Buckley & Co., grain merchants, of St. Louis. Among the other failures of interest were Gould H. Thorp, provisions, and John Derundeon, stoves, New York city; E Steinfeld, clothing, Rochester, New York; Morris R. Stroud & Son, cotton goods. and Andreas Meng, live stock, Philade phia; the Peckham Iron Company, of St. Louis; Samuel W. Schneider, wholesale liquors, Kansas City, and A. C. Fish, carriage manufacturer, Racine, Wis. The Middle States had 29, an increase (f 8; New England States 25, an increase of 11; Southern States 15, a decrease of 2: Western States 46, an increase of 12: California and the Territories 9. a decrease of 4; Canada 9, an increase of 2 In the principal trades they were as follows: Gro cers 20. manufacturers 12, dry goods 10, liquors 9, general traders 3, clothing 6, millinery 6, shoes 5, hardware 4, jewelry 4, produce and provisions 4, drugs 3, tobacco and cigars 3, fancy goods 2, grain 2, lumber 2 banks 2, cotton 2. Only. two failures are recorded in Georgia. They are as follows: Augusta-E D Smy he & Co., crockery, have assigned. Liabilities about $10,000; nominal assets about the same. Dull trade and poor collections are ascribed as the causes. Savannah-James Manning, machinist, has failed and assigned. He values his assets at $8,000.


Article from The Elk County Advocate, July 27, 1882

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Article Text

-The Parker Saving Bank, the last monetary institution of Parker City, closed its doors on Thursday last, when it became known that the institution was bankrupt and its creditors losers to the amount of nearly $100,000. J. P. Parker, President of the institution, is held responsible for the failure, which is attributed to wild speculation in the Bradford oil district. P. P. McGough, late cashier, was appointed receiver, and took charge of the affairs of the bank. H. R. Fullerton, formerly one of Brookville's citizens, was one of the heaviest losers his loss running up into thousands, and séveral other members of his family are also victims. They have the sympathy of our people in their misfortune.- Brookville Republican.


Article from The Stark County Democrat, December 27, 1882

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Article Text

BANK ROBBERIES IN PENNSYLVANIA. PITTSBURGH, Pa., Sept. 26, 1882. EDITOR DEMOCRAT: 92,000 Parker, Pa., Savings Bank 187,000 First Nat. Bank, Butler, Pa 100,000 Sunbury, Pa., Savings Bank 140,000 East Brady, Pa., Savings Bank 160,000 Freeport, Pa., Savings Bank Washington, Pa., Savings Bank. 175,000 $854,000 Total All the above banks have suspended payment within the past few months, and in a small radius of country, probably not averaging fifty miles from Pittsburgh. They have "gone up," as the boys call it, causing great consternation to the depositors, most of whom are small traders, laboring men and women in the respective vicinities, and all within a very small area of country. The time is ripe for the people to throw overboard the party of high moral ideas the enactment of whose banking laws has created all this consternation. So far we have sat quietly by, hugging the delusive phantom of hope, praying to the powers that be for a good banking law, but relief has not yet come. Henceforward the people will surely vote independently and for that party which promises relief. The time is ripe, strike off the shackles that bind you to the Republican party, whose mission is ended. It is a fixed fact that after a party becomes once thoroughly corrupt that it is unable to purify itself. Resolutions or promises are not worth the paper they are written upon, and legislation is all in favor of anonopolies of one kind or another, and the wealth of our land is surely finding its way into the pockets of a few. Unfurl the banners of true Democracy, embrace the living issue of the times, and let us have legislation protecting the depositors of money, curbing the chartered monopolies who are robbing under charter of the law, and after they do the robbing sit back under mansard roofs, or back in the shade of a brown stone front, and ask: "What are you going to do about it?" I would just as soon have my money taken at the point of Jesse James's pistol, or some other highway robber. (for the law would allow one to follow the robbers and shoot them) as to have it taken sneakingly under a charter, as in the cases enumerated above. d A SMALL DEPOSITOR.