18329. Bank of Forest Grove (Forest Grove, OR)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
July 29, 1893
Location
Forest Grove, Oregon (45.520, -123.111)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
59e40d93

Response Measures

None

Description

Two newspaper reports from July 29–30, 1893 state the Bank of Forest Grove 'has suspended' or 'closed owing to the Commercial National's suspension.' No reopening is reported; closure appears caused by runs/distress at Portland banks (local banks shock).

Events (1)

1. July 29, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Closed owing to the suspension/embarrassment of strong Portland banks (Commercial National and related failures).
Newspaper Excerpt
The Bank of Forest Grove has suspended.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, July 30, 1893

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Article Text

Bank Failures at Portland. PORTLAND, July 29.-The Commercial National, Ainsworth National and Portland Savings banks did not open their doors this morning. D. P. Thompson was appointed receiver of the Portland Savings bank this atternoon. It is probable that all three of the suspended banks will reopen next week. Frank Dekum is president, R. L. Durham vice president and E. Cookingham, cashier of the Commercial National. The directors are: D. P. Thompson. George H. Williams, Henry Weinhard, H. C. Wortman, R. L. Durham, John B. David, Edward Cookingham, Frank Dekum, R. M. Wade, C. Rockwell, George H. Durham, J. F. Watson, John McCraken. C. C. Beekman. The Portland Savings bank is an allied institution to the Commercial National. Frank Dekum is president, D. P. Thompson vice president, H. C. Stratton cashier. The directors are: Frank Dekum, D. P. Thompson, E. 8. Kearney, J. F. Watson, Cleveland Rockwell, G. H. Durham, W. F. Burrell, S. A. Durham, K. J. Jeffery. The Ainsworth National bank is a government depository. H. L Hawkins is president, W. K. Smith vice president, J. P. Mar. shall cashier. The directors are: H. L. Hawkins, W. K. Smith, J. P. Marshall, L. F. Grover, W. S. Charleston. The Bank of Forest Grove has suspended. None of these banks has any connection with any Seattle bank.


Article from The Daily Morning Astorian, July 30, 1893

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Article Text

MORE FAILURES IN PORTLAND, Three Strong Banks Suspend Payment To-Day. NO ULTIMATE LOSS FEARED The Commercial National, the Portland Savings and Ainsworth National Close Their Doors. Special to The Astorian. Portland, July 29.-Noon. Two National banks and one Savings institution failed to open their doors this morning. The Commercial National and the Portland Savings are kindred concerns, and the embarrassment of the one, naturally included the crippling of its dependant. The other National bank, the Ainsworth, was regarded as altogether out of reach of any possible panic. The Commercial National, of which Frank Dekum is president, has a paid up capital of $250,000 and a surplus and undivided profits amounting to $240,000. The Portland Savings is under the same management, L. L. Hawkins, president; its paid up capital is $225, 000; undivided profits $205,000; and deposits, about $400,000. The Ainsworth National has a capital stock of $100,000, a surplus of $100,000; resources, according to the published statement of the 12th, instant $687,000; deposits $447,000. The Commercial's deposits according to the statement made on the same day, were $1,455,000; resources $1,950,000. There was no reason for the closing of the doors of these banks except that they could not realize on their securities, which are ample even at panic selling prices to cover all liabilities. Depositors have been largely withdrawing for the past six weeks, not because of any timidity, but in order to meet legitimate demands for the discharge of indebtedness. This, owing to the scarcity of money, and impossibility of getting relief from the East has precipitated the crisis. None of the other banks were affected today. There was a slight run on the First National, but it did not amount to much, the with drawals being insignificant. All the depositors and creditors of the suspended banks will be paid in full as soon as the ample resources can be made available, and all three will probably resume business within a few days. D. P. Thompson was appointed re ceiver of the Portland Savings bank this afternoon. A. statement of this bank's condition shows resources esti mated at $2,950,000, which is considered conservative estimate; its liabilities are placed at $2,475,000. During the last sixty days there has been a shrink age of $600,000, while $800,000 have been withdrawn from the Commercial National during the same period. The Commercial National paid out $100,000 yesterday. A. small bank at Forest Grove has closed owing to the Commercial Nat ional's suspension. A statement of the Union Banking company, which closed yesterday, shows assets of $98,000; liabilities $53, 000; the city has a claim of $13,00 and is principal creditor. At 1 p. m., the closing hour, all was quiet at the banks, the slight run having been promptly met. The Ainsworth National is a United States depository.