15973. Harlem River Bank (New York, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
July 7, 1902
Location
New York, New York (40.714, -74.006)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
ca9a305b

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (1902) indicate Harlem River Bank had failed earlier and was in receivership (Daniel B. Sickles named receiver). There is no mention of a depositor run in these items. Therefore this is a suspension that resulted in permanent closure/receivership. Date of initial suspension/failure is not specified in the excerpts; receivership is explicitly noted in July 1902.

Events (2)

1. July 7, 1902 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Daniel B. Sickles, receiver of the Harlem River Bank of New-York City; ... notices of motion to be served on the receivers of some forty corporations ... requiring them to show cause ... why they should not be called upon to make a final accounting of their receiverships. Albany, July 7 (Special). - The fact became known to-day ... served on the receivers of some forty corporations ... Among the receivers of large corporations upon whom these notices have been served are the following: Daniel B. Sickles, receiver of the Harlem River Bank of New-York City (New-York Tribune, July 8, 1902). , cause: other, cause_details: Receiver was appointed following the bank's prior failure; Attorney General served notices to shorten long-running receiverships. } ] }ерв unapparent invalid JSON trailing text truncated. Sorry. Let's correct JSON formatting. I'll ensure valid JSON without extra stray text. I'll craft events properly. Sorry. Let's output corrected. Updated final. Sorry for confusion. I'll provide corrected JSON now.
Source
newspapers
2. * Suspension
Cause Details
The bank had previously failed (details not given in these articles); referenced in court decisions and suits against stockholders.
Newspaper Excerpt
the Canal Street, Harlem River and Lockport banks, all of which have failed within the last few years
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from New-York Tribune, January 4, 1902

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Article Text

BANK STOCKHOLDERS HIT HARD. COURT OF APPEALS DECIDES THAT THEY ARE LIABLE FOR DEBTS OF FAILED INSTITUTIONS. Six hundred thousand dollars and six thousand stockholders in three banks of this city are affected by the recent decision of the Court of Appeals in the suit of Timothy Mahoney against the stockholders of the Murray Hill Bank for $100,000. This suit, which has been in the courts for over two years, and has employed more than forty lawyers, was decided in favor of the plaintiff by Justice Scott in the Supreme Court several years ago. The decision of the Court of Appeals sustains Justice Scott. Particular interest is attached to this decision, as it is the first time in forty-five years a judgment of this kind has been secured, and the stockholders of the Canal Street, Harlem River and Lockport banks, all of which have failed within the last few years, and against which suits have been brought, are affected by the decision. The Murray Hill Bank failed in 1896. Governor Odell and Edward H. Hobbs were appointed receivers, and 40 per cent was paid on the $1,200,000 of liability to depositors. In the same year Henry D. Hotchkiss, counsel for Timothy Mahoney, a large depositor in the Murray Hill Bank, brought suit against the stockholders for $100,000, the capital stock of the bank, Mahoney contending that the stockholders were liable for that amount. In the Supreme Court Justice Scott handed down a decision in favor of the plaintiff, and appointed William L. Turner, former Assistant Corporation Counsel, referee, to ascertain who were depositors in the bank and what the amount of their deposits was. When it came to proving the depositors' claims it was found to be practically impossible, because the law of evidence prevented the depositors from proving their claim by the books of the bank. Then Mr. Hotchkiss secured an amendment to the banking law in the legislature last year. by which the books of the bank were made evidence against the stockholders. The stockholders then appealed to the Court of Appeals, declaring that there was no law prior to the banking law of 1892, which made stockholders of banks not issuing paper money liable for the debts of the bank. As the Murray Hill Bank was Incorporated in 1870, and as most of the stockholders had bought their stock prior to 1892, they contended that the law of 1892 was unconstitutional, so far as it attempted to make them liable. The Court of Appeals decided against them. Henry D. Hotchkiss, counsel for the plaintiff, was seen by a Tribune reporter at his house, No. 315 West Seventy-fifth-st., last night. Mr. Hotchkiss said that this decision definitely settled the question of liability of bank stockholders. He also said that this decision affected the Canal Street, Harlem River and Lockport banks, suits against the stockholders of which to the amount of $600,000 had already been already brought.


Article from New-York Tribune, July 8, 1902

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Article Text

RECEIVERS MUST ANSWER. NOTICES SERVED ON FORTY TO SHOW CAUSE FOR THEIR DELAY. Albany, July 7 (Special).-The fact became known to-day that Attorney General Davies since March last has caused notices of motion to be served on the receivers of some forty corporations whose affairs are undergoing liquidation, requiring them to show cause before the State courts why they should not be called upon to make a final accounting of their receiverships. This action was taken by the At. torney General under authority of an act passed by the legislature of this year. 'Near the close of the year 1901 the Attorney General, in his annual report, referred to the long continuance of some receiverships, and suggested that measures be taken to shorten them, with the aim of diminishing their cost. Governor Odell, in his annual message to the legislature, said that "a serious drawback to the administration of the State's laws was that affecting the insolvency of public or quasi-public institutions." He added: Many instances can be cited where If the assets of such corporations had been promptly administered at the lowest possible expenditure they would have been sufficient to have repaid in full the creditors and stockholders. A little later in his message the Governor said: As an illustration of the abuses arising under the present system of receiverships, it may be stated that the total expenses involved in the liquidation of the affairs of seventy corporations during the past ten years have been $1,666,223.84 The legislature passed a law giving the Attorney General a larger amount of control of the receivers. It is under this law that he has caused notices of motion to be served on the receivers of the forty corporations referred to. The forty receivers upon whom these notices have been served have charge of insurance, banking and other money corporations. In every case where notice has been served the receivership has existed for over a year. Among the receivers of large corporations upon whom these notices have been served are the following: Daniel B. Sickles, receiver of the Harlem River Bank of New-York City: Antoine Resiner, re. ceiver of the Canal Bank of New-York; Orlando F. Thomas, receiver of the Wayne Building and Loan Association of New-York City: John M. Bowers, receiver of the Mercantile Credit and Guarantee Company of New-York: Edward C. Dickinson, ancillary receiver of the Granite State Provident Association of New-Hampshire; Francis V. S. Oliver, receiver of the Family Fund Society of New-York City: George McCann, receiver of the Elmira City Bank, and William J. Lacey, receiver of the Co-operative Life and Accident Association of New-York City. The motions of the Attorney General are all returnable, but at different times, before terms of the Supreme Court, to be held in this city.