14766. Sunrise National Bank (Baldwin, NY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
13062
Charter Number
13062
Start Date
February 14, 1933
Location
Baldwin, New York (42.100, -76.692)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
99ed394a

Response Measures

None

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
25.1%
Date receivership started
1933-02-14
Date receivership terminated
1939-12-29
Share of assets assessed as good
9.9%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
69.1%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
21.0%

Description

Newspapers (Feb–Jun–Oct 1933) report the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin failed to open during the Feb 1933 closures and was closed following the March bank holiday; a receiver (Raymond E. Schumacher) was appointed to liquidate its assets and legal actions/judgments and criminal charges followed. The suspension appears to be part of state takeover/holiday actions and the bank did not resume — it went into liquidation/receivership.

Events (5)

1. April 15, 1927 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. February 14, 1933 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
3. February 14, 1933 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Failed to open doors during statewide bank closures/appeals to state authorities to take over affairs; non-liquid assets and fear of runs prompted state action.
Newspaper Excerpt
Three other banks that failed to open their doors yesterday were the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin, L. I.
Source
newspapers
4. March 1, 1933* Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
the Sunrise National Bank which closed the first part of this year following which Raymond E. Schumacher was appointed receiver to liquidate its assets.
Source
newspapers
5. October 5, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
William Culver, vice president and cashier of the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin... charged with falsifying the books of the bank; examiners discovered misapplied funds and overdrafts.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (8)

Article from Daily News, February 15, 1933

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Article Text

$50,000,000 RUSHED TO MICHIGAN BANKS (Continued from page operate with the Guardian Bank had necessitated the Statewide financial paralysis. Later he retracted his statement, saying: "I have misunderstood the facts in the Union Guardian Trust Company situation.' It was understood that Ford officials had objected strenuously to the Governor's first statement. The automobile industry promised its employes that they would either be paid in cash or else credit arrnaged for them in stores and shops. Mayor Frank Murphy told indigent that welfare relief would be maintained. A large baking company was formulating a credit scheme as Detroit dairymen promised that milk would be delivered to each home regardless of their financial situation. Representative George J. Green (Dem.) of Saginaw said tonight he would introduce in the House tomorrow a bill to restrict postmoratorium withdrawals to fractions of depositors' accounts. with the object of preventing heavy bank runs upon resumption of business next Wednesday. over their affairs in the interests of their depositors and stockholders. The only one of the closed institutions located in Manhattan is the private banking firm of J. Faour and Brothers, a 42-year-old company at 85 Washington St., with deposits and other liabilities totaling about $600,000. Three other banks that failed to open their doors yesterday were the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin, in I., the Middlesex Title Guarantee and Trust Company, and the Citizens National Bank, both of New Brunswick, N. J.


Article from Daily News, February 15, 1933

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Article Text

$50,000,000 RUSHED TO MICHIGAN BANKS (Continued from page operate with the Guardian Bank had necessitated the Statewide financial paralysis. Later he retracted his statement, saying: "I have misunderstood the facts in the Union Guardian Trust Company situation." It was understood that Ford officials had objected strenuously to the Governor's first statement. The automobile industry promised its employes that they would either be paid in cash or else credit arrmaged for then in stores Senator Couzens Conflict with Ford Cited. and shops. Mayor Frank Murphy told indigent that welfare relief would be maintained. A large baking company was formulating a credit scheme as Detroit dairymen promised that milk would be delivered to each home regardless of their financial situation. Representative George J. Green (Dem.) of Saginaw said tonight he would introduce in the House tomorrow a bill to restrict postmoratorium withdrawals to fractions of depositors' accounts. with the object of preventing heavy bank runs upon resumption of business next Wednesday. Couzens-Ford Conflict Cited in Bank Holiday. Detroit, Feb. 14 (P).-The Detroit Free Press. in a coyprighted article, says that conflict between Senator James Couzens of Michi gan and Henry Ford, former partners in the Ford Motor Co., is reflected in Michigan banking difficulties. The Free Press tells of Ford's growing interest in the Guardian Detroit Union Group, Inc., particularly the Union Guardian Trust Co., culminating in his depositing $7,100,000 in the bank to assist in meeting cash demands. The paper states that 72 per cent. of the banks assets were in Detroit real estate, rendering its cash position difficult recently. Ford's deposit failed to enable the bank to reach a sound footing, the Free Press continues, and last December a $60,000,000 loan was sought from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Couzens Objects The request for the loan was by way of being granted, says the Free Press, when Senator Couzens protested that the collateral offered by the bank was inadequate to secure the Government from loss. The chief liquid asset listed was Ford's $7,100,000. Since Senator Couzens was chairman of the Senate committee charged with responsibility for investigating R. F. C. loans, his objections prevailed, the Free Press says. After an attempt to form a new company to take over the Unon Guardian Trust Co., Senator Couzens is quoted by the Free Press as having suggested to Ford that the motor magnet grant the Government a lien on his deposits in the bank, making them a "frozen deposit." This Ford declined to do. Senator Couzens then suggested that he and Ford jointly sign a note for the difference between the bank's collateral offered and the amount of the loan. Ford declined to adopt this plan, the Free Press says, holding that there was a "basic principle involved." Senator Couzens conferred with President Hoover, the paper's account says, and was requested by him to accede to the R. F. C. loan. Early this week R. F. C. representatives and prominent bankers were called here. Four Banks Ask State To Take Helm Here. Non-liquid condition of assets and fear of runs as a result of rumors caused four banks in the metropolitan area to appeal to State authorities yesterday to take over their affairs in the interests of their depositors and stockholders. The only one of the closed institutions located in Manhattan is the private banking firm of D. J. Faour and Brothers, a 42-year-old company at 85 Washington St., with deposits and other liabilities totaling about $600,000. Three other banks that failed to open their doors yesterday were the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin, L. I., the Middlesex Title Guarantee and Trust Company, and the Citizens National Bank, both of New Brunswick, N. J.


Article from Daily News, February 15, 1933

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Article Text

$50,000,000 RUSHED TO MICHIGAN BANKS (Continued from page 2) operate with the Guardian Bank had necessitated the Statewide financial paralysis. Later he retracted his statement, saying: "I have misunderstood the facts in the Union Guardian Trust Company situation." It was understood that Ford officials had objected strenuously to the Governor's first statement. The automobile industry promised its employes that they would either be paid in cash or else credit arrnaged for them in stores and shops. Mayor Frank Murphy told indigent that welfare relief would be maintained. A large baking company was formulati, a credit scheme as Detroit dairymen promised that milk would be delivered to each home regardless of their financial situation. Representative George J. Green (Dem.) of Saginaw said tonight he would introduce in the House tomorrow a bill to restrict postmoratorium withdrawals to fractions of depositors' ac ounts. with the object of preventing heavy bank runs upon resumption of business next Wednesday. over their affairs in the interests of their depositors and stockholders. The only one of the closed institutions lócated in Manhattan is the private banking firm of D. J. Faour and Brothers, a 42-year-old company at 85 Washington St., with deposits and other liabilities totaling about $600,000. Three other banks that failed to open their doors yesterday were the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin, L. I., the Middlesex Title Guarantee and Trust Company, and the Citizens National Bank, both of New Brunswick, N. J.


Article from Daily News, February 15, 1933

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Article Text

$50,000,000 RUSHED TO MICHIGAN BANKS (Continued from page operate with the Guardian Bank had necessitated the Statewide financial paralysis. Later he retracted his statement. saying: "I have misunderstood the facts in the Union Guardian Trust Company situation It was understood that Ford officials had objected strenuously to the Governor's first statement. The automobile industry promised its employes that they would either be paid in cash or else credit armaged for them in stores Conflict with Ford Cited. and shops. Mayor Frank Murphy toolet ndigent that welfare relief would be maintained. A large baking company was formulating a credit scheme as Detroit dairymen promised that milk would be delivered to each home regardless of their financial situation. Representative George J. Green (Dem.) of Saginaw said tonight he would introduce in the House tomorrow a bill to restrict postmoratorium withdrawals to fractions of depositors' accounts, with the object of preventing heavy bank runs upon resumption of business next Wednesday. Couzens-Ford Conflict Cited in Bank Holiday. Detroit, Feb. 14 (P).-The Detroit Free Press, in a coyprighted article, says that conflict between Senator James Couzens of Michigan and Henry Ford. former partners in the Ford Motor Co., is reflected in Michigan banking diffi- The Free Press tells of Ford's growing interest in the Guardian Detroit Union Group, Inc., particularly the Union Guardian Trust Co., culminating in his depositing $7,100,000 in the bank to assist in meeting cash demands. The paper that 72 per cent. of the banks assets were in Detroit real estate. rendering its cash position difficult recently. Ford's deposit failed to enable the bank to reach a sound feeting. the Free Press continues, and last December a $60,000,000 loan was sought from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation. Couzens Objects The request for the loan was by way of being granted, says the Free Press, when Senator Couzens protested that the collateral offered by the bank was inadequate to secure the Government from loss. The chief liquid asset listed was Ford's $7,100,000. Since Senafor Couzens was chairman of the Senate committee charged with responsibility for investigating R. F. C. loans, his objections prevailed, the Free Press says After an attempt to form a new company to take over the Unin Guardian Trust Co., Senator Couzens is quoted by the Free Press as having suggested to Ford that the motor magnet grant the Government a lien on his deposits in the bank, making them a "frozen deposit." This Ford declined to do. Senator Couzens then suggested that he and Ford jointly sign a note for the difference between the bank's collateral offered and the amount of the loan. Ford declined to adopt this plan, the Free Press says, holding that there was a "basic principle involved.' Senator Couzens conferred with President Hoover, the paper's account says, and was requested by him to accede to the R. F. C. loan. Early this week R. F. C. representatives and prominent bankers were called here. Four Banks Ask State To Take Helm Here. Non-liquid condition of assets and fear of runs as a result of rumors caused four banks in the metropolitan area to appeal to State authorities yesterday to take over their affairs in the interests of their depositors and stockholders. The only one of the closed institutions located in Manhattan is the private banking firm of D. J. Faour and Brothers. a 42-year-old company at 85 Washington St., with deposits and other liabilities totaling about $600,000. Three other banks that failed to open their doors yesterday were the Sunrise National Bank of Baldwin, L I., the Middlesex Title Guarantee and Trust Company, and the Citizens National Bank, both of New Brunswick, N. J.


Article from Brooklyn Eagle, June 29, 1933

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Article Text

Scan Jacobs Land Deals Ex-Bank Head Quizzed on $147,675 Mortgage Conveyance List Attorneys for the National City Bank are questioning in examination Oscar Jacobs, former vice president. director and majority stockholder of the closed Sunrise National Bank at Baldwin, concerning a list of real estate and $147,675 mortgage conveyance by Jacobs since the first of the year which appear on the records of the County Clerk's office. About 25 parcels of land are inolved in the transfers. They seek to find out all the circumstances surrounding the transfers and to ascertain whether or not they can be classified as an effort to evade payment of the judgThe result of this examination of vacobs will determine whether the National City Bank will bring court action to have all the transfers of mortgages and real estate set aside so that the properties can be attached to satisfy a judgment of $19,000 which the bank holds against Jacobs. Resigned in January Jacobs resigned last January as director and vice president of the Sunrise National Bank which closed the first part of this year following which Raymond E. Schumacher was appointed receiver to liquidate its assets. Schumacher also has a judgment against Jacobs for $15,000 loan made to him by the bank. The receiver, however, has not yet applied for permission to examine Jacobs concerning his assets but is said to be waiting until the firm of Wingate and Cullen, attorneys for the National City Bank, have completed their examination of the former banker.


Article from Brooklyn Eagle, June 29, 1933

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Article Text

Sean Jacobs Land Deals Ex-Bank Head Quizzed on $147,675 Mortgage Conveyance List Attorneys for the National City Bank are questioning in examination Oscar Jacobs, former vice president, director and majority stockholder of the closed Sunrise National Bank at Baldwin, concerning a list of real estate and $147,675 mortgage conveyance by Jacobs since the first. of the year which appear on the records of the County Clerk's office. About 25 parcels of land are involved in the transfers. They seek to find out all the circumstances surrounding the transfers and to ascertain whether or not they can be classified as an effort to evade payment of the judgments. The result of this examination of Jacobs will determine whether the National City Bank will bring court action to have all the transfers of mortgages and real estate set aside so that the properties can be attached to satisfy a judgment of $19,000 which the bank holds against Jacobs. Resigned in January Jacobs resigned last January as a director and vice president of the Sunrise National Bank which closed the first part of this year following which Raymond E. Schumacher was appointed receiver to liquidate its assets. Schumacher also has a judgment against Jacobs for a $15,000 loan made to him by the bank. The receiver, however, has not yet applied for permission to examine Jacobs concerning his assets but is said to be waiting until the firm of Wingate and Cullen, attorneys for the National City Bank, have completed their examination of the former banker.


Article from Brooklyn Eagle, October 5, 1933

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Missing Baldwin Banker, Peoria, Charged by Government With Falsifying Books of Sunrise National Bank William A. vice president cashier the Sunrise Naof Baldwin. under arrest today in Peoria n. charged falsifying the books of bank. He was arrested last according to telegram here today Assistant Federal AttorHenry warrant issued here for Jacob Visel on Aug. 25. His turn here to be sought Banks Show $70,000 Misapplied The warrant was based on Department Justice complaint which charged specifically report to the Controller the Currency of an overdraft of that was Before he could be arrested his Baldwin home, Singer said. Culdisappeared. Since then. he added, examiners the bank's books have discovered of applications involving Culver possibly other Closed since the March bank holthe Sunrise being liquidated Federal Bank Receiver Raymond


Article from Brooklyn Eagle, October 5, 1933

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Banker, Charged by Government With Falsifying Books Sunrise National Bank William Culver, vice president and cashier of the Sunrise NRtional Bank of Baidwin, I., under arrest today in Peoria, III., charged with falsifying the books He was arrested last night, according here today Assistant Federal Attorney Henry Singer, on warrant issued here him Jacob Visel Aug. 25. His here sought. Show $70,000 Misapplied The was based on partment of Justice charged report to the Controller the Currency of overdraft that was actually Before he could be arrested his Baldwin Singer said, Cul. disappeared. Since then, he added, examiners the bank's books have discovered applications involving Culver "and possibly other Closed since the March bank holiday, the Sunrise liquidated Federal Bank Receiver Raymond