12882. First National Bank (Gallup, NM)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
11900
Charter Number
11900
Start Date
March 16, 1933
Location
Gallup, New Mexico (35.528, -108.743)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
aedd9d6264ac7c59

Response Measures

None

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
100.0%
Date receivership started
1933-12-19
Date receivership terminated
1935-09-30
Share of assets assessed as good
60.5%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
37.8%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
1.7%

Description

The First National Bank of Gallup was closed during the March 1933 banking holiday and did not reopen under treasury license; subsequently a receiver was appointed in 1934 and dividends paid to creditors, indicating permanent closure/receivership rather than a temporary suspension with reopening.

Events (5)

1. December 31, 1920 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. March 16, 1933 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Closed during the 1933 nationwide/state banking holiday and awaiting treasury license/authorization to resume; did not reopen with most other banks.
Newspaper Excerpt
The banks, reported closed, were as follows: First National bank, Albuquerque; First National bank, Gallup; ... The First National Banks at Gallup ... are the only ones in the state not reopened since the holiday
Source
newspapers
3. December 19, 1933 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
4. April 2, 1934 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Charles E. Mann ... has been named receiver of the First National bank of Gallup to succeed Clarence Vogel ... The appointment ... was made by the comptroller's office. (Bank receiver named for the First National bank of Gallup.)
Source
newspapers
5. September 14, 1934 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Receivor C. E. Mann of the First National bank of Gallup today announced the payment soon of a 50 per cent dividend to creditors of the institution closed during the banking holiday ... The dividend is estimated to release $100,000 of frozen assets of 1,400 individuals in the closed institution.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (6)

Article from El Paso Times, March 16, 1933

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

New Mexico Banks Active 42 Of State's 48 Reopen For Normal Business; Deposits Exceeded Withdrawals. Albuquerque, March 15 (AP). -At least 42 of New Mexico's banking institutions, both national and state, resumed business today without restrictions other than those placed by President Roosevelt on hoarding. Up to noon 20 of the 22 state banks were open under orders from Jon Bingham and 22 the 26 national banks were doing business under permit from the secretary of the treasury. The banks, reported closed, were as follows: First National bank, A1buquerque; First National bank, Gallup; First National bank, Las Cruces: First National bank, Lordsburg: Merchants State bank. Gallup, and the First Savings Trust company, Albuquerque. The two state banks awaited opening of the national banks in Albuquerque and Gallup before they resumed business. Deposits Exceed Withdrawals. Reports from over the state indicated the public was more interested placing deposits in the banks than withdrawing money most cases deposits exceeded the withdrawals. Word came from Washington that Senator Bratton took with the treasury the banking situation affects New Mexico and the banks there not licensed by the treasury reopen. The senator explained the state's banking institutions somewhat in doubt as to some of the treasury's actions and he sought an planation so that he could advise them. rapidly as the information is supplied, Bratton said, it is being sent interested persons in New Mexico, with the explanation most of it is confidential matter.


Article from The Deming Headlight, March 24, 1933

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

ALL BUT FOUR BANKS IN THE STATE ARE NOW OPENED The First National Banks at Gallup, Artesia and Las Cruces and state bank at Gallup are the only ones in the state not reopened since the holiday Announcement of their reopening is expected daily. The state bank in Gallup is only awaiting the reopening of the nation n) bank there. The First National Bank of Lordsburg opened Saturday morning, under authority of a license received Friday afternoon.


Article from Albuquerque Journal, January 24, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

STATE HAS LEAST MONEY TIED UP CLOSED BANKS Home Loan Official Says Condition Here Better Than in Any Other Western State New Mexico is in the best shape of any state in the country in regard to closed banks, R. L. Olson, special representative of the U. S. home owners loan said Tuesday after arriving here on tour of his district, comprising seven western states. Familiar with financial business through his building and loan at Ogden Utah, before his recent appointment, Olson declared, "New Mexico has the smallest actual number of closed banks, and the smallest amount of money in closed banks, of any state in the unjon. And it has the smallest number of home mortgages in closed banks." Because of the problem in Colorado, he recommended to WashIngton that special branch or "wholsewale department" of the home loan office be set up to take over home mortgages The only other closed bank New Mexico beside the First Savings Bank here, to have eligible home mortgages, is the First National at Gallup, Olson said. He is going Gallup Wednesday to confer with the receiver there


Article from Albuquerque Journal, March 3, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

BANK RECEIVER SUES the First Na. Gallup has filed district against Ben the Ben asking and and to the securing chattel mortgage and the been paid.


Article from The Santa Fe New Mexican, April 2, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

VOGEL OUT AS BANK RECEIVER ALBUQUERQUE April 2. Charles E. Mann of Artesia has been named receiver of the First National bank of Gallup to succeed Clarence Vogel, who resigned, according to advices received here today from Washington. The appointment, it was reported, was made by the comptroller's office. Vogel, state senator, was recently removed from the Gallup town board following his conviction by jury of interfering with law enforcement.


Article from The Santa Fe New Mexican, September 14, 1934

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

50% Dividend Announced by Bank Receiver GALLUP. N. M., Sept. 14-Receivor C. E. Mann of the First National bank of Gallup today announced the payment soon of a 50 per cent dividend to creditors of the institutien closed during the banking holiday of The dividend is estimated to release $100,000 of frozen assets of 1,400 individuals in the closed instituNon. Secured deposits of $450.000 have already been paid by the re-