12509. First State Bank (New Salem, ND)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Unsure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
November 6, 1931
Location
New Salem, North Dakota (46.845, -101.411)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
0f4a18a1

Response Measures

Full suspension

Other: Voluntary protective closing and planned reorganization/consolidation mentioned.

Description

New Salem's First State Bank was one of two New Salem state banks that voluntarily closed after runs earlier in the week (article dated 1931-11-06). The run was triggered by the recent closing of a small bank at Judson (i.e., distress at nearby banks). The articles state reorganizations are being attempted but do not confirm reopening of the First State Bank, so outcome is unclear.

Events (2)

1. November 6, 1931 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run followed the closing of a small bank at Judson the prior week; withdrawals of about $25,000 from the two New Salem banks.
Measures
Voluntary protective closing announced; efforts to consolidate and reorganize the two New Salem banks.
Newspaper Excerpt
the closings took place as a protective measure ... they expected depositors to realize 100 per cent on deposits ... the run resulted in withdrawals of $40,000 within the last few days from the Farmers State Bank of Mandan and $25,000 from the two New Salem banks. The run followed the closing of a small bank at Judson last week.
Source
newspapers
2. November 6, 1931 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Managers closed the bank voluntarily as a protective measure after runs (withdrawals) triggered by nearby bank failure(s).
Newspaper Excerpt
Voluntary closing of three Morton county state banks was announced Friday as the result of runs started early in the week. The banks closed are ... the First State Bank of New Salem ...
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Bismarck Tribune, November 6, 1931

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Article Text

THREE BANKS CLOSE IN MORTON COUNTY Run on Institutions Held Responsible; Reorganization Plans Made Voluntary closing of three Morton county state banks was announced Friday as the result of runs started early in the week. The banks closed are the Farmers State Bank of Mandan with total footings of $600,000. the First State Bank of New Salem and the Farmers and Merchants State Bank of New Salem, each with footings of $300,000. Bank officials said the closings took place as a protective measure and that they expected depositors to realize 100 per cent on deposits. They said the Mandan bank will be reopened while efforts are being made to consolidate and reorganize the two New Salem banks. Bankers said the run resulted in withdrawals of $40.000 within the last few days from the Farmers State Bank of Mandan and $25,000 from the two New Salem banks. The run followed the closing of a small bank at Judson last week. The First State Bank of New Salem has bonds of $80,000 and the Farmers and Merchants bonds of $40.000 while the Farmers State Bank of Mandan has bonds. stocks and warrants of $107.000. The Mandan bank is backed by the Lanterman interests. W. A. Lanterman died a few years ago, leaving an estate of about $1,000.000. Officers of the bank declared that paper carried was very conservative in every instance. John A. Timmerman, cashier of the Mandan bank, is a heavy stockholder in the two New Salem banks.


Article from The Oregon Daily Journal, November 7, 1931

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Article Text

Two North Dakota Banks Close Doors Bismarck, Nov. Friday the the bankThe State bank Mandan failed its doors after during was First of New Salem closed from its vaults. Both largely the group stockholders and directors.