116. Eufaula National Bank (Eufaula, AL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
2309
Charter Number
2309
Start Date
October 21, 1901
Location
Eufaula, Alabama (31.891, -85.145)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
6af6340ef4b59e81

Response Measures

Full suspension, Books examined

Receivership Details

Depositor recovery rate
74.6%
Date receivership started
1901-10-21
Date receivership terminated
1904-05-04
OCC cause of failure
Fraud
Share of assets assessed as good
56.1%
Share of assets assessed as doubtful
12.5%
Share of assets assessed as worthless
31.3%

Description

Multiple contemporary articles (Oct 21โ€“Nov 1901) report an unusually heavy run and poor collections leading to the suspension of the Eufaula National Bank on Oct 21, 1901. The Comptroller appointed a temporary receiver and later permanent receivers were named; the bank is treated as failed and remains in receivership. Dates corrected/standardized from newspaper telegrams (Oct 21, 1901).

Events (5)

1. November 30, 1875 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. October 21, 1901 Receivership
Source
historical_nic
3. October 21, 1901 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
The comptroller appointed National Bank Examiner George R. DeSaussure as temporary receiver. Later Mark L. Crawford and then J. K. McDonald were appointed receivers of the failed Eufaula National Bank.
Source
newspapers
4. October 21, 1901 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Newspapers state an 'unusually heavy run' combined with poor collections/loan losses impaired capital and precipitated the failure.
Newspaper Excerpt
An unusually heavy run on the bank and poor collections are assigned as the cause of the failure.
Source
newspapers
5. October 21, 1901 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Comptroller received notice and appointed a temporary receiver after the run/poor collections; bank suspended by federal authority.
Newspaper Excerpt
The comptroller of the currency ... received a telegram announcing the suspension of the Eufaula National Bank at Eufaula, Ala.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (22)

Article from The Topeka State Journal, October 21, 1901

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Eufaula Bank Suspends. Washington, Oct. 21.-The comptroller of the currency today received a telegram announcing the suspension of the Buffalo National bank at Eufaula, Ala.


Article from Richmond Daily Palladium, October 21, 1901

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Bank Suspends. Washington, D. C., Oct. 21 - The comptreller of the currency rec lived a telegram announcing the suspension of the Eufaula National bank, Eufaula, Ala. No details are given.


Article from The Age-Herald, October 22, 1901

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EUFAULA BANK SUSPENDS. George R. DeSaussure Appointed Re. ceiver by the Comptroller. Washington, October 21. - The comptroller of the currency today received a telegram announcing the suspension of the Eufaula National Bank at Hufaula, Ala. The comptroller appointed National Bank Examiner George R. DeSaussure as temporary receiver. The condition of the bank as shown by its report at the close of business September 30, 1901, was as follows: LiabilitiesCapital stock $100,000, surplus and undivided profits $6658, circulation $25,000, due to other banks $8072. borrowed money $125,972; total, $360,213. Resources-Loans and discounts $232,841, United States-bonds to secure circulation, and premium $26,000, stooks, securities, claims, etc., $18,460, banking house, furniture and fixtures $16,000. other real estate owned $42.318, due from other banks $11,667, checks and cash Items, $4933. cash in hand and 5 per cent redemption fund with United States treasurer $14,009; total, $360,213. It seems the bank suffered losses on loans, which impaired the capital stock about 65 per cent.


Article from The Savannah Morning News, October 22, 1901

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EUFAULA BANK SUSPENDED. Details of Its Troubles Not Given. In Good Condition at Last Report. Washington, Oct. 21.-The controller of the currency to-day received a telegram announcing the suspension of the Eufaula National Bank at Eufaula, Ala. No details were given. The Controller appointed National Bank Examiner George R. deSaussure as temporary receiver. The condition of the bank, as shown by its report at the close of business, Sept. 30, 1901, was as follows: Liabilities-Capital stock $100,000; surplus and undivided profits, $6,568; circulation, $25,000; due to banks, $8,072; deposits, $94,601; borrowed money, $125,841; total $360,213. Resources-Loans and discounts, $232,841; United States bonds to secure circulation and premium, $26,000; stocks, securities, claims, etc., $13,460; banking house, furniture and fixtures, $15,000; other real estate owned, $42,313; due from other banks, $11,657. checks and cash items, $4,932; cash in hand and 5 per cent. redemption fund with treasurer United States, $14,009. Total, $360,213. Why Eufaula Bank Closed. Atlanta, Oct. 21.-A special to the Constitution from Eufaula, Ala., says: The Eufaula National Bank, the oldest financial institution in this city, closed its doors to-day. An unusually heavy run on the bank and poor collections are assigned as the cause of the failure. No statement has been given out and it is not known who will take charge. The institution has for years enjoyed the patronage and respect of the business community and its closing was a tremendous surprise.


Article from The Butte Inter Mountain, October 22, 1901

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WASHINGTON - The comptroller o the currency has received a telegram an nouncing the suspension of the Eufala National bank at Eufala, Ala.


Article from The Age-Herald, October 22, 1901

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POLITICAL CLUB IN MONTGOMERY Cver 1000 Voters Favoring the Constitution Organize WASHINGTON WINS VOTES Many Join Club Since. Roosevelt's Dinner, Who Before Were Against the Constitution-Eufaula Bank. Montgomery, October 21.-(Special.)-The strongest political club perhaps ever organized in Alabama has just been organfor the ized in Montgomery purpose consti- of urging the ratification of the new The club begins with a memberone thousand ship tution. exceeding electors, the time and of its promoters assert that by the first meeting next Wednesday night, the roster will have grown very materially. The organization of this club was in- B. stigated by George Jones and Charles Teasley, district and county chairmen for ratification, respectively. They have labored with untiring energy, and their to phenominal success is most gratifying all friends of the new constitution. The strength of this club is best demonstrated when it is known that the white voting strength of the city of Montgom- three ery is perhaps not greater than thousand. Nearly one-half of these will have been enrolled by the time of the first meeting. Friends of the movement say that four-fifths of the remaining half favor ratification, and will become members of the club. The promoters of the club are preparing for a mass meeting Wednesday night at the court house, when Gen. George P. Harrison will be the chief orator. Several speeches will be made by local enthusiasts. Chairman Teasley of the county Demcommittee, reports good the work being effects ocratic from campaign done Montgom- in the country precincts and he says doubtno longer belongs in the list of ful ery counties. A full canvass of the Lomax, counhas been made by Messrs. Graham, ty Macdonald, Watts and Sanford, it is delegates to the convention, and reported that they have revolutionized the sentiment in several beats that were counted for the anties. Booker Washington Incident. The recent act of President Roosevelt dine Booker Washington to in has also had its with inviting him effect Ratification in this A worker for the said today that he to that had fourteen county. Club here signers had refused secured to the arrival of the Age-Her- reit being the here containing the for sign ald ceived yesterday, prior first Washington paper interview. One of those declaring and ratification is a life-long Republican one of the most respected professional men Chairman in this Jones city. of the district Demo- tocampaign committee asserted fast cratic that the Second district was the day into line. He said that six of voted falling counties in the district had but nine the call for the convention, against that this condition would be reversed in the ratification election. "We will get six of the nine counties, at least," declared Mr. Jones. Under the supervision of the district done. chairman much good work is being Literature has been freely distributed and good speakers are being supplied. Eufaula Bank Suspension. Montgomerians were greatly surprised the to hear of the suspension of today National Bank. It was supposed of the strongest Eufaula be one banking and it insti- carto tutions in southeast Alabama greater than the combined of two other banks in ried deposits deposits the forced same city. It is not known here what the bank to suspend. The president of the bank was Captain from who was a delegate S. in the conBarbour H. Dent, county constitutional member Colonel E. B. Young, a Jelks' staff was the of Jelks was vention. cashier. Governor Governor detained by bank's the his home in Eufaula today at failure. It is not known to what extent the Governor was interested in the bank.


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, October 22, 1901

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Bank Closes Its Doors. Washington, Oct. 21.-The comptroller of the currency today received a telegram announcing the suspension of the Eufala National bank at dufala Ala. No details were given. The comptroller appointed National Bank Examiner George R. De Sasseur as temporary receiver. The bank's report at the close of business Sept. 30, 1901. showed deposits of $94,601; borrowed money, $121,972; loans and discounts, $232,841.


Article from Evening Star, October 22, 1901

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BANK AT EUFAULA, ALA., FAILS. Old Financial Institution Goes Down Under a Run. The Eufaula National Bank, at Eufaula, Ala., the oldest financial institution in the city, closed its doors yesterday. An unusually heavy run on the bank and poor collections are assigned as the cause of the failure. No statement has been given out, and it is not known who will take charge. The institution has for years enjoyed the patronage and respect of the business community, and its closing was a tremendous surprise. The controller of the currency yesterday received a telegram announcing the SUBpension. of the Eufaula National Bank, The controller appointed National Bank


Article from The San Francisco Call, October 22, 1901

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National Bank Fails. EUFALA, Ala., Oct. 21.-The Eufala National Bank, the oldest financial institution in the city, closed to-day. An unusually heavy run on the bank and poor collections are assigned as the cause. No statement has been given out.


Article from The Bamberg Herald, October 24, 1901

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CREAM OF NEWS ++++++++++++ Summary of the Most Important Daily Happenings Tersely Told. ################ -Monday President Roosevelt of George an nounced the appointment collecKoester as internal revenue to for district of South Carolina tor succeed W. L. Webster, deceased. "Dear Schley" letter was -The to at Monday's session his again reverted Schiey inquiry court. Through admits reattorney of the Admiral Schley ceiving the document. -The Eufaula, Ala., National heavy bank run its doors Monday. A as the closed and poor collections arc given cause. fraud order has been issued Wil- at -A barring Mrs. Helen from us mans-Post, Washington of Daytona, Fla., healing ing the mails in her mental operations. plot to slaughter the American of Sa-A at Carbiga, on the island discovtroops in the Philippines, frustrate was mar, ered in time Saturday to -Yale college began the celebration of hundredth anniversary of the founding two of the institution Sunday of the -The democratic marching contem- club has abandoned the and will Chicago trip to Louisville, Ky., plated visit the Charleston, S. C., exposition. reports -British cruiser Pylades she has annexed Ocean islands, west that of the Gilbert islands No news was received from have Miss been Stone Sunday. Parties who returned to reach the brigands not be and trying reported that they could found on the Turkish side. comparative statement decrease of the in -A of Cuba shows a exports imports commerce and an increase in over last year. in Floy Hinds is placed postoffice, -Miss of the Decatur, Ala,, whose accharge her father, his resucceeding counts were mixed up, causing moval. -General James A. Walker, soldier, who lawyer and politician, history statesman, name in Virginia's south, carved a known throughout the Va. died and was at his home in Wytheville, Sunday. J. L. M. Curry, secretary respects to the Dr. school fund, paid his He Peabody President Roosevelt saturday. has been to that the suggestion succeed said President Roosevelt of made the late that president on the board for trustees. period of official mourning midnight -The late president ended at morning on Friday the white the night, and Saturday house and all the flags public buildings in Washington their staffs. the were raised to the top of Geor -Citizens of Elbert county, prosatisfied with the present Hillyer gia, are laws, and turn Dr. Guerry hibition down in his efforts to organize clubs. -Booker washington Roosevelt is roasted for the in Alabama as much as Alabamians thinkhouse dinner, judgment white Washington used bad in ing accepting the invitation. national treasury has $30,000, turned -The to North Carolina over tarheel over money expended in the for the state the in preparing soldiers Spanish-American war. a Chattanooga military company, Ten of the Sixth regiment, out nessee member National Guard, is mustered of regiof service on recommendation who show a disorganized mental condition officers, and a failure to attend drills -A young drug clerk named Quick Tenn. at Nashville, missing charged was arrested with abduction. The girl is found. the Schley inquiry Friday Oregon, Com- tes -At Nicholson, of the off Santi mander that during the battle miles tifled ago Sampson was seven or eight distant. the falling of rock in the Transit tun -By made by the Rapid Friday, five nel being of New York injured Company, killed and two of men were Saratoff, Bulgarian minister to Amer-M. has addressed a note prointerior, Consul General Dickinson, being ican HIS government of held testing responsible against for the abduction LESS Ellen Stone. is said that when the new the Hay "for -It treaty is framed, found tifications" Pauncefote clause will have been have dropped out. the of to H. Mory, cashier Pa., has -Milton bank of Boyertown, amount of National with a large clos disappeared securities, and the institution has ed its doors. police use extra lynching precau -London to prevent mob from her husband tried O'Della tion on Diss enarges de Bar of and immorality and fraud. Irwin county, Ga., 175. prohibition The elec- is -In by a vote of the full reg defeated was interesting and tion istration was at the polls.


Article from Wood County Reporter, October 24, 1901

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NEWS NOTES Twelve more boer leaders, including Commandant Scheepers, have been permanently banished from south Africa. In San Francisco Mabel Mayer, aged 13, was murdered while asleep in bed at the home of her parents by John Stano, aged 22, a native of Turkey, who shot and killed himself. Stano WAS infatuated with the child. The 8-year-old daughter of Reynold Ludeman, living near Clayton, Wis., was burned to death after rescuing two little children, aged 2 and 4 respectively, from a section of burning grass in a field. Ludeman had set fire to the grass. The little children were in danger of being burned to death when rescued by the oldest child who sank to the ground from exhaustion and was burned to a crisp. At Paris, III., F. L. Kidder's mill and elevator were destroyed by fire. Loss $75,000. Bubonic plague is ravaging at Foo Chow and vicinity. Fifteen hundred cases are reported daily. A thousand coffins are carried out of the city gates each day. Colombian rebels lost heavily in a battle Tuesday. Both sides are preparing for a clash which is expected to largely determine the fate of the revolution. Judge Kohlsaat of the United States circuit court in Chicago modified his injunction order against the members of the International Association of Machinists in the AllisChalmers case so that peaceful picketing or influencing workmen by moral suasion is permitted. At Madisonville, Ky., Rev. Eugene Harralson. pastor of the Methodist church, shot and killed Jim Lewis, a negro, while the latter was attempting to gain admission to the room of Mrs. Harralson. The coronor's jury returned a verdict of justifiable homicide. The Japanese statesman, Marquis Ito, was the guest of the president at luncheon. The suspension of the Eufala National bank at Eufala, Ala., is announced. At Manitowoc Charles F. Smalley, a well known manufacturer of agricultural machinery, died of typhoid fever, aged 44.


Article from Newport Weekly Independent, November 1, 1901

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of age October 26th. Three new oil wells were brought in at Beaumont October 27. The Eufaula National Bank of Eufaula, Ala., the oldest financial institution in the city, has suspended. Rev. Otto Leak, aged 25, suicided at Cullman, Ala., the result of grief over the death of his sweetheart. Albert G. Smith, teller of the Merchants Bank at Lowell, Mass., is missing, SO is $115,000 of the bank's funds. Between 20 and 30 people, mostly girls, perished in a fire which destroyed Hunt, Wilkinson & Co.'s big upholstering establishment in Philadelphia. The state of Alabama will lose the sum of $37,000 by the failure of the Eufaula National bank, that sum being on deposit in the wrecked institution. A desperate battle took place beand Ky., a near tween Hopkinsville, union non-union in which miners beman named Coffey was killed, sides a number were wounded. Edward Stokes, of New York who shot the famous Jim Fisk, is dying. It is said the man in his ravings constantly refers to the famous tragedy and labor under the hallucination that he is haunted by his victim. A table prepared by the director of the mint shows that the coinage of gold for the world during the last calendar year was $354,936,497, a decrease from $466,110,614 for the preceding year. The coinage of silver was $177,011,902, an increase over the preceding year of $10,884,938. Of this sum $99,272,943 in gold and $36,845,621 in silver was coined in the United States. Lieut. Gen. Miles has reversed his views, and in his annual report will discuss the anti-canteen law and any effort to repeal that oppose in the law. Gen. Miles has been past one of the strongest advocates of the canteen system, and he was largely responsible for its adoption. He has changed grounds since the anti-canteen law was adopted, and now argues that the army is better off without the canteen. "In the line of duty, while receiving the people, the president was shot by Leon F. Czolgosz," is the official statement by Dr. Presley M. Rixey, medical inspector, U. S. N., as the introduction for his report upon the wounding, illness and death of the late President McKinley. The cause of death is thus stated: "Gangrene of both walls of the stomach and pancreas, following gunshot wound." The second trial of ex-Secretary of State Caleb Powers at Georgetown as accessory to the assassination of Gov. Goebel resulted in a conviction, and he was given a life sentence in the penitentiary. Powers sat pale and motionless when the verdict was announced by Foreman B. S. Calvert and his old choolmate. Opposite Powers, on the other side of the court room, with the attorneys sat Arthur Gocbel, brother of the late governor, with his eyes fixed on the prisoner. The attorneys of Powers shook his hands, expressing aloud their renewed belief in his innocence. Women crowded around Powers, embracing and kissing him, and tears were shed. The jury was out only 50 minutes. Pat Crowe has written another letter to Chief of Police Donahue of Omaha. This latest communica-


Article from Evening Times-Republican, November 4, 1901

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Mark L. Crawford. national bank examiner. has been appointed receiver of the falled Eufaula National bank, of Eufaula, Ala.


Article from The Montgomery Advertiser, November 5, 1901

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CONFIDENCE IS DWINDLING Depositors Have Little Faith in Defunct Eufaula Bank. Eufaula. Nov. 4.-(Special.)-J. Raburn Sanders, an old ard highly esteemed citizen of Barbour County, died at his home seven miles north of the city Saturday afternoon and was buried near there yesterday. Mr. Sanders was 76 years old and leaves a wife, a son and a daughter and some grand-children. The remains of W. F. Perry of Thompson's Station reached the city yesterday morning. The funeral was held from the passenger station and the interment took place in Fair View Cemetery. C. P. S. Daniel received a telegram Saturday afternoon announcing the death of his son, James Earl, which occurred in Tuscaloosa that day. The remains reached here this morning and were laid to rest in Fair View. The fall term of the Circuit Court convoned in Clayton this morning with Judge Evans presi iding. The day was consumed in empaneling the juries and sounding the docket. Quite a number of lawyers and jurymen left last night to be in attendance. Louie H. Dent and his brother, Warren, ft Saturday afternoon for Crystal Springs, Miss., where the former will wed Miss Genevere Lockwood of that city tomorrow. Warren Dent will act as best man. L. G. Lightfoot has been elected King of the Eufaula Street Carnival. Everything is in readiness and an effort will be It us to make the floral parade one of the most interesting events ever witnessed in the city. Receiver Marcus L. Crawford of Chicago is expected to take charge of the affairs of the Eufaula National Bank tomorrow. While nothing of the condition of its affairs has yet been given out, confidence in its ability to pay is growing less and 1e38 every day. Depositors are offering their claims at sacrifice and the general belief is that the savings bank will pay virtually nothing. Citizens are discussing the outlook on every corner, and all kinds of rumors are afloat. The general opinion is that the per cent. to depositors will be extremely small. Citizens from the surrounding country flooded the city Saturday and business went with a merry hum all day.


Article from The Semi-Weekly Messenger, November 5, 1901

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Mark L. Crawford, special bank examiner, has been appointed receiver of the failed Eufaula National Bank, of Eufaula, Ala.


Article from Keowee Courier, November 6, 1901

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# Short News Notes. A party of native soldiers under the British flag were sent to quell a riot in the back country of Africa and they were killed and roasted by the natives who ate them up with great relish. At Hot Springs, S. D., Luther Esteele, colored, shot and fatally wounded Clyde McBains and May Berry, both white. The negro then ran to the home of his stepmother and shot himself dead. All were employed at the same hotel. Former Governor Oates of Alabama lost $50,000 in the failure of the National bank at Eufaula. The money was in State bonds and had been in the bank for over 18 years as a special deposit. The receiver found that all the bonds had been negotiated except two in the vault. E. T. Sellers, near Cowpens, made 30 bushels of wheat from one acre of land last year on which he used $2 worth of fertilizer. After the wheat he used $1 in fertilizer and gathered 30 bushels of corn. As an experiment he planted one-eighth of an acre in cotton after wheat and has gathered 200 pounds seed cotton, or at the rate of 1,600 pounds to the acre. - Spartanburg Spartan. Few as the saloons are in Mississippi, they pay nearly one-third of the State's total income from privilege taxes. Mississippi is regarded as one of the most ultra of prohibition States, made so by the anti-saloon sentiment in a majority of the counties under the local option system. Fourteen of the counties pay the bulk of the $150,000 received annually from this tax.


Article from New Ulm Review, November 6, 1901

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Appointed Receiver. Washington, Nov. 4.-Mark L. Crawford, national bank examiner, has been appointed receiver of the failed Eufaula national bank of Eufaula, Ala.


Article from The Age-Herald, November 8, 1901

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MADE RECEIVER OF EUFAULA BANK J. K. M'DONALD OF BIRMINGHAM RECEIVES THE APPOINTMENT. EVERYTHING DEPENDS UPON WHETHER DEBTORS CAN PAY. Washington, November 7.-(Special)Announcemnt was made at the office of the comptroller of currency today that J. K. McDonald of Birmingham had been appointed permanent receiver of the Eufaula National Bank, Vice M. Crawford resigned. Mr. McDonald is well known in banking circles. He was a bank examiner under Comptroller Eckels five years ago and has had charge of several defunct tanks in Florida, rendering very efficient services The comptroller has received from Examiner Deasussure a first report on the condition of the Eufaula bank. it is simply a general statement and the real condition is not given, owing to the inability of the examiner to estimate at this early date the bank assets. The policy of the department is to make collections from the bank's debtors without suit. Everything depends," said an otficial of the comptraller's office this morning, "upon those who owe the bank paying their debts."


Article from The Age-Herald, November 10, 1901

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RECEIVER OF EUFAULA BANK. J. K. McDonald, Formerly of Realty Company. J. K. McDonald, who was appointed receiver of the Eufaula National bank of Eufaula, was formerly general manager of the Birmingham Realty Company, which company is the successor to the famous Elyton Land Company. Mr. McDonald was for many years an official in the famous banking house of Josiah Morris in Montgomery, and while serving that bank he was in 1893 appointed by President Cleveland to be a national bank examiner. In 1898 Mr. McDonald resigned his office as national bank examiner to accept the general managership of what is now the Birmingham Realty Company, successor to. the old Elyton Land Company. Mr. McDonald was "brought up," so to speak, by the late Josiah Morris, the oldest, most successful and most famous of Alabama bankers. Mr. Morris conducted in Montgomery the bank that bore his name. In the very beginning of Birmingham he gave money proof of his faith in the new town in Jones Valley, at the intersection of the then proposed railroad lines of the South and North Alabama and the Alabama Great Southern. He associated himself with the late Dr. Henry Martyn Caldwell, the late Senator John T. Milner, father-in-law of Hon. James Merriweather Weatherly, and the late James Powell, the famous "Duke of Birmingham," who was murdered in Mississippi. The faith of these men, as their heirs can substantially demonstrate, was fruitfully verified. Birmingham now has a Morris avenue, a Morris hotel and a Powell avenue, but there is no public memorial of that nature to Dr. Caldwell or his brother-inlaw, Senator Milner. Thus the appointment of Mr. McDonald to be receiver for the United States government of the Eufaula National bank of Eufaula suggests much history of Birmingham. One of the greatest surprises of recent years in Alabama was the failure of the Eufaula National bank of Eufaula. It was one of the oldest national banks in the South, and was considered one of the


Article from The Dawson News, November 20, 1901

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# ARE BADLY TANGLED. Affairs of the Defunct Eufaula Bank Not Reassuring to Depositors. Messrs. G. R. Desassure of Atlanta, Mark L. Crawford of Washington, D. C., and J. K. McDonald of Birmingham, all government bank experts who have had long and varied experience in untangling the mathematical complications of suspended banks, are hard at work on the puzzle of the Eufaula National Bank. As we have said before, no one can find out a thing about the affairs of the bank because the examiners are pledged to silence and are not talking But this silence is ominous and presages a much worse condition of things than was first reported. People are anxious to know the truth, and shou.d know it, but the probability is that they will have to await the long process of a thorough examination into affairs of this old bank dating back years ago. It may be a couple of years before the bank business is settled. Just how much depositors will get in return is a mere matter of guess. No one knows. Not even the receiver. And he will not know, nor will any one else know, until the business has gone through the searching crucible of official investigation. Old papers, dating back many years, will have to be investigated, and it is no little task to figure up and settle up the large amount of business done by this bank in the past. Of course there are many idle rumors and much conjecture, but nothing is known outside of the bank except that affairs there are badly mixed up and that it will take time and patience to arrive at a balance statemant.-Eufaula Times.


Article from The Montgomery Advertiser, November 22, 1901

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Mr. J. K. McDonald, receiver of the Eufaula National Bank, came to MontI He gomery last night from Eufaula. will return there this morning.


Article from The Age-Herald, November 24, 1901

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Jones Orders Keep Silent But Grapevine' Works MAY LOSE OATES $38,000 New Feature of Case Is Savings Ac count Run in Connection With the Bank-These De. positors May Lose. Montgomery. November 23 -(Special.) The officials of the Eufaula National Bank will in al. probability have to face jury of their fello W countrymen answering a a charge in an indictment sitting found by the federal grand jury, now in this city. Though great care has been taken about the grand jury room to keep secret the work of that body, it has been generally the rumored that almost the entire (f present week has been conzumed in the hearing of the Eufaula bank case. Many prominent citizens of Eufaula have been before the grand jury, including city and and county officials The bank receiver the national bank examiner appeared early in the week, and when the newspa- the began to print stories concerning pers taking up of the case by the grand jury Judge Jones called the entire grand jury before him, and read them a severe grand lecture about the privacy of the room. This lecture had its effect, but of jury failed to put the "grapevine out it business. A week ago it was thought that grand jury would adjourn last Tuesthe but they must have had a bigger job then day, they anticipated for with the exper- in of this week the jury is still session. ation The rumor now corres that final adjournment will be had next Monday. have end that the Eufaula bank efficials indicted as a result ct a thorough known been of the care. It is not what investigation charge is made in the indictment. theugh embezzlement is hirted. General Oats' Bonds. be recalled that General W. C. had fifty thousand he forty thousand of Oates It the will bank, dolla. which of bonds in placed 'there as a trust deand the remaining ten to the bank. posit claims were loaned were When thousand bonds the failure was announced the Oates two of one thousand dollars each, the save were gone. Investigation developed been fact that some of the bonds had hypothecated in the Western National bank of New York. The bonds had been recently used, ten thousand in April and ten thousand E. in June. It is understood that Cashier B. Young claims that General Oates had him the privilege of using the bonds, given but this is positively denied by The Oates bonds were class A Oates. and were placed in the Eufaula Alabama some eighteen years ago. General the bank that he put them in Oates stated a safety deposit, thinkEufaula bank as misfortune should overhe him ing that in case would have the fifty thousend take dollars to fall back upon. The coupons of these bonds were placed regu- to larly clipped and the interest turn of General Oates, he in the credit against it for incidental exchecking In 1892 during the general depenses. pression over the country the Eufaula Oates in trouble and General bank was the bank a loan of ten thousand made of the bonds then on deposit. These dollars bonds have never been replaced reguinterest on them has been of but larly the paid and placed to the credit General Oates. The Personnel of the Bank. officers of the Eufaula bank all are the The the most respected men in the among and their indictment by wideSouth, jury will create federal spread sensation. grand S. H. Dent was cash- the bank's president and E. B. Young and ier. The men are brothers-in-law the highest family connections are and their State Both Messrs. Dent and in the have reared large families Young had sons employed in the bank. both families have not been considered sufThe wealthy, though they have had Dent very to live in comfort President wealth at ficient said to reckon his individual is all of which he has anabout $40,000. will go toward paying off the nounced depositors. It is said that Cashier own Young bank's has but little property in his right. While no statement of the bank's condihas been issued, it is believed that 50 tion will receive not more than depositors the dollar. It does not seem cents on that General Oates will get any the probable portion of the $38,000 in bonds used by bank. Twenty thousand dollars of these bonds Bank by the Western National are held and as that concern did of New York, General Oates in the transacnot know to him. The Eufaula tion it is not liable the Western National Bank also owed stated. A representaBank $78,000 it is has been in Montgomtive of that Eufaula bank during the week but occa- he refused ery and to be interviewed on all sions. Had Savings Department. "A feature of the Eufaula known National was its Bank savings failure department." not generally said a prominent Eufaulian today. conducted under department was the "This firm name of E. B. Young was & Co. paid It not chartered Interest to was upon deposits, the depositors withdrawal. agreeing fifty days' notice of Young deposit When give the bank failed the books of which & Co. been showed deposited $36,000 by on said Young & Co. achad in the Eufaula National Bank. The to be of Young & Co. is now said count with the Eufaula National overdrawn and the depositors with returns E. B. Bank, Young & Co. can hope for no whatever." The speaker said he was a loser tonight by the failure. It cannot be learned made to attempt, if any, has been arrest what the parties indicted, but no will trouble be in this connection. It is feared that when the bank failed volun- both President recalled Dent and Cashier Young the came to Montgomery with oftarily United States district attorney and fered to make any bond required/e6.them