10520. Peoples Bank (Murfreesboro, NC)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Unsure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
January 11, 1932
Location
Murfreesboro, North Carolina (36.442, -77.099)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
1957a661c4fbe76e

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (Jan 7 and Jan 14, 1932) describe heavy withdrawals amid a county-wide bank panic after other Hertford County banks (Ahoskie, Winton, Colerain) closed; directors suspended business and invoked the 30-day rule on the Monday before Jan 14 (likely 1932-01-11). Auditors were at work and liquidation or reopening was uncertain in the coverage, so outcome is unclear.

Events (2)

1. January 11, 1932 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Withdrawals intensified following the recent suspensions/closures of other Hertford County banks (Ahoskie, Winton, Colerain), producing a county-wide panic and large mailed checks drawn out of Peoples Bank.
Measures
Directors posted notice and suspended business; invoked the 30-day time deposits rule; auditors called in for State Banking Department audit.
Newspaper Excerpt
Withdrawals Cause Directors to Protect Interest of Depositors ... slow withdrawals ... which became more menacing when The Bank Ahoskie and The Winton Banking & Trust Company closed
Source
newspapers
2. January 11, 1932 Suspension
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Directors suspended business after large unexpected outflows (approx. $17,000 in mailed checks) amid local bank failures and county panic; suspension invoked to protect depositors while audit performed.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Peoples Bank ... failed to open its doors for business Monday morning ... the decision was reached [to] suspend business Monday morning.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Herald, January 7, 1932

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Article Text

TWO HERTFORD BANKS ARE SOLIDLY OPERATING the county's banks having been forced close because them by depositors, the other two, The Peoples Bank Murfreesboro, the Bank of Harrellsville, have passed through the short period of hysteria that prevailed bereabouts and in practically every section of the and are doing business usual. As result greater ever is being placed in the two banks, and depositors satisfied that their course of permitting the banks to remain open has sav ed them the financial disturbance caused at Ahoskie and Winton. Murfreesboro and Harrellsville, business being done usual and there is fear of runs nor of forced closings. The Peoples Bank will house the county's money result of the action of county commissioners Monday, and The Bank of Harrellsville will become the depository of town of Ahoskie funds, provided the bank desires the account.


Article from The Herald, January 14, 1932

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Article Text

PEOPLES BANK SUSPENDS AND BUSINESS Withdrawals Cause Directors to Protect Interest of Depositors LEAVES THAT TOWN WITHOUT ANY BANK Was Long Regarded As Strongest Institution in County Murfreesboro, Jan. The Peoples Bank of freesboro, the lone bank of this town, failed to open its doors for business Monday morning, and with its going Hertford County is left with one out of its former total of six banks operating. From Harrellsville comes word: are still doing business and expect to continue" Slow withdrawals that edo about the time the Bank of Colerain suspended busiand which became more menacing when The Bank Ahoskie and The Winton Banking & Trust Company closed last caused the directors of the freesboro bank to post their notice on the front door and suspend business Monday morning. The 30-day time posits was invoked by the bank when the bank panic struck Hertford County on the day of the closing of the Ahoskie and Winton banks. Officers and business men of Murfreesboro headed off possible run on the bank at that time by appeals to depositors, having weathered that impending storm, hopes were entertained that withdrawals would cease and the bank be able to continue on its way unaffected by the distrust and broken confidence that has been manifest in this area for sev. eral weeks. Barnes, president, anticipated some withdrawals and had prepared to meet with more than the usual cash reserve held the bank for the purpose. Learning that amounting to approximately $7,000 were in the mails, funds were made available to take care of the situation; but when it turned out to be some $17,000 that had been checked out by depositors Mr Barnes called his directors togethand the decision was reached suspend business rather than grad ually pay out the cash reserve. Unlike the situation at Ahoskie and Winton, the closing of The Peoples Bank was due to checks issued by depositors at outside points. Little cash had been manded and paid out across the counter. Auditors are now at work making the usual audit required the State Banking Department and, in the meantime, any efforts reopen or to provide banking for Murfreesboro are held in abeyance. The Peoples Bank was organized in 1904 and had been since that time considered one of the strongest. banks and joining counties. At its head was Barnes, known for his perception of banking principles and enjoying the and trust the people of this entire section. He had been president bank since its organization, and for years his bank paid an annual dividend of 20 percent to stockholders and was known and sidered as the leading bank in point of conservative management. That reputation was enjoyed until the hour of its closing and now those familiar with bank's condition have utmost faith and confidence in its ability to turn to depositors all of their money in an. orderly liquidation. Like other strong managed turn could have probably weathered the storm of pante and hysteria the continued loyal support of leading local depositors; but pended business order that all (Continued on Page