9110. Kansas City Safe Deposit & Savings Bank (Kansas City, MO)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
savings bank
Start Date
January 19, 1891
Location
Kansas City, Missouri (39.100, -94.579)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
7c25090b0079efac

Response Measures

None

Description

Multiple contemporary articles (Jan 19โ€“31, 1891) report a run on the Kansas City Safe Deposit & Savings Bank triggered by the suspension/failure of the American National Bank in the same building. The Safe Deposit & Savings Bank continued to pay depositors promptly and remained open; the run subsided within a few days. No article reports a suspension or permanent closure of this bank. Bank charter type not specified in the articles, so set to unknown.

Events (2)

1. January 19, 1891 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Run was triggered by the suspension/failure of the American National Bank of Kansas City in the same building, which created uneasiness and led depositors to the Safe Deposit & Savings Bank.
Measures
Paid depositors promptly; officials stated they could meet all obligations and were paying all depositors in full.
Newspaper Excerpt
The failure to open its doors this morning caused a run on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings Bank in the same building and the entrance to the building and streets surrounding were crowded by a great throng.
Source
newspapers
2. January 21, 1891 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
In the two days' run $60,000 was withdrawn, but the bank officials claim to be able to stand the strain. Confidence returning...the backbone of the run has been broken, and that in a day or two complete confidence will be restored. Every one is paid as fast as their accounts can be settled. (reports through Jan 21 indicate run waning).
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (11)

Article from Evening Star, January 19, 1891

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DEPOSITORS WILL NOT LOSE. Suspension of the American National Bank of Kansas City. KANSAS CITY, Mo., Jan. 19.-The American National Bank of Kansas City has suspended. The bank had a capital of $1,250,000 and was a member of the Kansas City clearing house and carried on a special department for bank and mercantile collections. Its surplus was $55,000 and undivided profits $70,000. The National Bank examiner of this state has taken charge of the bank. The bank had made a heavy loan and was not able to get enough money in to meet the demand of the depositors. A loan of $1,000,000 was asked from the clearing house and was refused by the committee which was in session yesterday and until 3 o'clock this morning. The depositors will probably not lose anything as the stockholders are liable for twice the amount of the bank's capital. It has loans and discounts amounting to $3,000,000 and a surplus of over $300,000. The deposits amount to about $2,000,000. The failure to open its doors this morning caused a run on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings Bank in the same building and the entrance to the building and streets surrounding were crowded by a great throng. This bank has 80 far paid everybody and it is believed it will tide through the day.


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, January 20, 1891

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Article Text

of the concern. As a result of the failure a great deal of uneasiness was created among depositors of the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings bank and American National bank which are supposed by many to be connected with the American National bank. There is a run on the first named bank, which is paying all depositors promptly and the officials claim they can meet all obligations.


Article from The Roanoke Times, January 21, 1891

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The Run Continues. KANSAS CITY, Jan. 20.-[Special]The run which was commenced on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings Bank yesterday continued to-day. As early as seven o'clock this morning fully 250 people were standing in line in front of the bank waiting for the doors to open. When the bank was opened at 0 o'clock the crowd was as large as at any time yesterday and there was a wild rush for the paying teller's counter. In the two days' run $60.000 was withdrawn, but the bank officials claim to be able to stand the strain.


Article from The Morning News, January 21, 1891

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KANSAS CITY'S BANK CRASH. No Let Up in the Run on the Savings Department. KANSAS CITY, Mo., Jan. 20.-The run which was commenced on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings Bank yesterday continued to-day. As early as 7 o'clock this morning fully 250 people were standing in line in front of the bank, waiting for the doors to open. When the bank was opened at 9 o'clock the crowd was as large as at any time yesterday, and there was a wild rush for the paying teller's counter. CONFIDENCE RETURNING, As the day wore away a feeling of confidence began to appear among the weary depositors, and at noon many had dropped out of line, having decided to leave their money with the bank. When the hour of closing approached the crowd had thinned out measurably. very It is believed now that "the backbone of the run has been broken, and that in a day or two complete confidence will be restored. In the two days during which the run has been made about $60,000 has been withdrawn from the bank, $30,000 yesterday and over $20,000 to-day. The officials of the bank say they are amply able to meet any demands on sight. A special to the Star from Atchison, Kan., says: "The Bank of Downs, at Downs, Mitchell county, Kansas, closed its doors this morning. It was connected with the American National Bank of Kansas City, which failed yesterday. The liabilities and assets cannot be ascertained."


Article from The Wheeling Daily Intelligencer, January 22, 1891

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KANSAS CITY, Mo, Jan. 21.-While the run inauguarted on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings Bank last Monday morning continued this morning, the indications that the end is near are very strong. At the hour of opening there were not over 125 persons standing in line. Since then the line has decreased very materially. This, taken in connection with the fact that the bank bad over $900,000 in deposits on Monday morning, and that less than $70,000 has been paid out, shows that there is a strong undertone of con fidence among the depositors. There is nothing new this morning in connection with the American National Bank fuilure,


Article from The Madison Daily Leader, January 22, 1891

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The Run About Over. KANSAS CITY, Jan. 21.-While the run on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings bank continues today, the indications are that it is about over.


Article from The Seattle Post-Intelligencer, January 22, 1891

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MANY BUSINESS FAILURES. Two Big Ones in Montreal-Westinghouse Applies the Air-Brakes. MONTREAL, Jan. 21.--The firm of Gilmour, Lindsay & Co. had two demands for assignment made upon them today. Their total liabilities are $225,000. McLachian Bros. & Co., whose troubles were noted a few days ago, have assigned, with liabilities of $800,000. NEW YORK, Jan. 21.-The Equitable Insurance Company, because of small capital affairs. and unprontable business, will wind up its The Mound City Distillery Company has secured in New York attachments for $1,291 against Bamberger & Keanpfer, wine dealers, San Francisco. The Suffolk National bank, of Boston, hold a note for $5,000 against Higgins & Co., Brooklyn, N. Y., soap makers. The bank learns that the company has transferred, hence an attachment has been sued out. PITTSBURG. Jan. 21.-A letter from London states that Westinghouse has received $250,000 for airbrake patents from a London company. He is also to receive $30,000 a year to cover any airbrake inventions he may produce. It is the expectation here that Westinghouse will now rescue his electric company, which is in sad financial straits. OMAHA, Jan. 21.-For some unknown cause a run was made on the South Omaha branch of the Nebraska Savings and Exchange bank this afternoon. The bank was kept open till a late hour to pay all the depositors in full. President Miles says the bank is fully prepared to meet every obligation. ATCHISON, Jan. 21.-The Cawker City state bank has failed and is in the hands of a receiver. The liabilities and assets cannot be ascertained. CHICAGO, Jan. 21.-George M. Bogue was this morning appointed receiver of the Pacitic Railway Company, of Los Angeles. Cal., on complaint by judgment creditors. The bill sets forth that the company, which was organized in 1889 by C. B. Holmes, a well-known cable road man, and other capitalists with a capital of $25,000,000, is insolvent. It is stated as probable that the company will shortly be reorganized. A confession of judgment the other day for $1,628 on a note executed January 6, to Edward W. Russell by C. B. Holmes, is said to be the entering wedge in that direction. The Pacific railway is a cable road operated by C. B. Holmes. its president. Thestockholders are mostly Chicago men. Over $1,000,000 was raised in this city alone. Instead of being a paying investment the road has lost money from the start, and now its indebtedness is said to reach $500,000. The trouble seems to be that the investment was too heavy for the amount of business to be done. The recent judgment is said to be the first move by the Chicago stockholders to put the Pacific railway on a new basis. It is, "in fact, a preconcerted movement on the part of the creditors to obtain other judgments and have the road placed in the hands of a receiver. It is the intention to completely reorganize the company. It is said that the road is now earning $350,000 a year net, and that by cutting down expenses and running it on close business principles it can be made to pay, or at least clear expenses. There is a side issue in connection with this matter. A corporation known as the National Railway Company met yesterday. It is one of C. B. Holmes' street car syndicates, and it seems that some of the stock of its St. Louis lines was transferred to the Los Angeles road. The stockholders were inclined to trake a row about it, until explanations were made and a 7 per cent. dividend declared. KANSAS/CITY, Jan. 21.-While the run on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings bank was continued this morning, the indications were that the end is near.


Article from Omaha Daily Bee, January 22, 1891

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Kansas City's Bank Run About Over. KANSAS CITY, Mo., Jan. 21.-While the run on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Sa ings bank continues today, the indications are it is about over.


Article from The Big Stone Post, January 23, 1891

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BANK FAILURE. The American National Bank of Kansas City Closes Its Doors-Depositors Will be Paid in Full. KANSAS City, Mo., Jan. 22-The American National Bank of this city has suspended. The bank had a capital of $1,250000 and was a member of the Kansas City Clearing House, and carried on a special department for bank and mercantile collections. Its surplus was $500,000 and undivided profits 70,000. The national bank examiner of this State has taken charge of the affairs of the bank. The bank had made a heavy loan. and was not able to get enough money in to meet the demands of the depositors. A loan of one million dollars was asked from the Clearing House and was refused by the committee, which was in session yesterday and until four o'clock this morning. The depositors will probably not lose anything, as the stockholders are liable for twice the amount of the bank's capital. It has loans and discounts amounting to $3,000,000 and a surplus of over $300,000. The deposits amount to about $2,000,000. The failure to open its doors this morning caused a run on the Kansas City Safe, Deposit and Savings Bank in the same building, and the entrance to the building and streets surrounding were crowded by a great throng. This bank has SO far paid everybody, and it is believed it will tide through the day.


Article from Thomas County Cat, January 29, 1891

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American National Failure. KANSAS CITY, Mo.-The failure of the American National bank was caused by distrust. For weeks there have been rumors to the effect that the bank was unsafe. The quarterly statement made by the American National October 2 showed that it had nearly $4,200,000 on deposit. The distrust caused by the failures in the east added to reports set in circulation adverse to the bank caused its deposits to fall off $1,800,000 between the statement of October 2 and that of December 13. The deposits on December 19 were shown by the statement of that date to have been about $2,500,000. More than half of these were drawn out up to last Saturday night, when there remained $1,200,000, offset by cash and sight exchange to the amount of $400,000. The liabilities this morning are fixed at $3,500,000. The assets $2,250,000. The run which was begun on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings bank continues to-day. As early as 7 o'clock there was a long line of depositors in front of the bank waiting for the doors to open. When the bank was opened at 9 o'clock there were more than 200 people in the line, and there was a rush for the paying teliers counter. Every one is paid as fast as their accounts can be settled. By noon the crowd had decreased somewhat and it is thought that the worst is over. While the paying teller has all he can attend to the receiving teller is not idle. There is much confidence in the ability of the bank and many are not afraid to show their confidence by entrusting their money to its keeping.


Article from Western Kansas World, January 31, 1891

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The Liabilities Reach $3,500,000. KANSAS CITY, Mo.-The failure of the American National bank was caused by distrust. For weeks there have been rumors to the effect that the bank was unsafe. The quarterly statement made by the American National October 2 showed that it had nearly $4,200,000 on deposit. The distrust caused by the failures in the east added to reports set in circulation adverse to the bank caused its deposits to fall off $1,800,000 between the statement of October 2 and that of December 13. The deposits on December 19 were shown by the statement of that date to have been about $2,500,000. More than half of these were drawn out up to last Saturday night, when there remained $1,200,000, offset by cash and sight exchange to the amount of $400,000. The liabilities this morning are fixed at $3,500,000. The assets $2,250,000. The run which was begun on the Kansas City Safe Deposit and Savings bank continues to-day. As early as 7 o'clock there was a long line of depositors in front of the bank waiting for the doors to open. When the bank was opened at 9 o'clock there were more than 200 people in the line, and there was a rush for the paying tellers counter. Every one is paid as fast as their accounts can be settled. By noon the crowd had decreased somewhat and it is thought that the worst is over. While the paying teller has all he can attend to the receiving teller is not idle. There is much confidence in the ability of the bank and many are not afraid to show their confidence by entrusting their money to its keeping.