Article Text
The Monetary Crisis
The Richmond Dispatch of yesterday says: The banks here yesterday did a moderate businessand closed firm. A telegraphic despatch was received in the morning, announcing that brokers' agents bad passed through Washington, with from $30,000 to $100,000 in notes, to be redeemed in this city and Petersburg. The despatch was immediately sent to the banks here. but created no uneasiness, as it is stated that they have enough specie in their vaults to stand any run that can be made. If the despatch was correet, the holders of the notes have deferred their action, as no run was experienced. The notes of all independent banks were thrown yesterday. The presidents of the several banks in Alexandria have held a meeting and recommended at their respective boards an immediate suspension of specie payments for the present. The suspension of the Farmers' Bank of Elizahetb City, N. C., has caused quite a sensation at Petersburg, Virginia, where almost every one holds more or less of its notes. The refusal of a bank in Virginia to redeem its notes on demand does not affect its charter, but the law enables the holder (not being a suspended bank or corporation) to recover the same, with interest at the rate of twelve per cent. per annum. The amount may be recovered by motion or warrant. The officers of three of the banks in Norfolk held a meeting on Monday, and decided that it was under present eircumstances unnecessary for them to suspend-no extraordinary demands for specie having been made on them-and that for the present they would continue their operations as usual. In case of any unusual run, however, it is believed they will suspend. The Merchants and Mechánics', Northwestern Virginia. Bank of Wheeling, and Manufacturers and Farmers' Bank in Wheeling, in accordance with a wish expressed by a meeting of citizens, suspended specie payment on Monday. There was a considerable run before the suspension took place, on the part of brokers and bankers from abroad. The Richmond Whig thinks a suspension of specie payment by the Richmond Banks would be the best policy. The w inchester Virginian says the banks there suspended in consequence of the brokers in Baltimore demanding coin for a large amount of notes, instead of receiving checks, as heretofore' on the Baltimore banks. A letter from Norfolk alleges that a Baltimore broker has bought $17,000 of the notes on the Norfolk Banks at ten per cent discount, and is expected in that city in a few days to demand the specie. The Bank of Berkley, at Martinsburg, has suspended. The St. Louis Democrat of Saturday evening: complains of an excessive tight money market there, but, speaking of the only three banks in that city, says they will not suspend. The want of concert of action among the banks of Philadelphia, by which the wants and necessities of the great body of the people may be better subserved, is creating much feeling in that city,