Citizens Bank (Connersville, IN)

Episode Information

Episode UID
8363816691123
Episode Type
Run โ†’ Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
trust
Bank ID
836381669 hash
Start Date
July 24, 1893
Location
Connersville, Indiana (39.641, -85.141)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
422ce20f286a75d7

Response Measures

None

Events (3)

1. July 24, 1893 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Slanderous reports that Huston had lost heavily in foreign speculations spurred depositors to demand funds.
Measures
Depositors urged patience; bank posted notice pledging personal estate to meet claims; prepared statement of assets/liabilities.
Newspaper Excerpt
the suspension created general surprise, and something of a panic ensued.
Source
newspapers
2. July 24, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Bank suspended due to inability to realize on assets amid general stringency and depositor withdrawals prompted by rumors of speculation losses.
Newspaper Excerpt
To depositors: Finding it utterly impossible to make collections or to raise upon my assets ... I have concluded ... to suspend business.
Source
newspapers
3. December 4, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Citizens' bank ... will resume business December 4. The bank suspended July 23.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (18)

Article from The Indianapolis Journal, July 25, 1893

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His Liabilities, All Told, Will Come Within $150,000, for Which He Has Property More than Ample to Liquidate. City National Bank of Louisville Fails and Others in Trouble. Judgment for $87,175 Forces the $1,000,000 the Concern of Parkhurst & Wilkinson to Wall at Chicago-Other Failures. FAILURE AT CONNERSVILLE. The Citizens' Bank, owned by Hon. James N. Huston, Suspends Payment. to the Indianapolis Journal. Special CONNERSVILLE, Ind., July 24.-People Bank the front of the Citizens' 8 passing o'clock this morning saw this notice posted on the door: CONNERSVILLE, Ind., July 24, 1893. To make Depositors: collections. Finding or to it realize utterly upon stringency impossible my assets, to prevailing, owing to the I have general concluded, monetary in the interest set now concerned, to suspend business. of all statement is being prepared the which bank. will I can assure will be in forth A the assets and depositors liabilities that of every claim paid against the with bank the least possible entire estate, delay. full and to the bank's assets my inviolate In addition real and personal, shall be hela against the bank in full. for both the payment of every claim J. N. HUSTON. To many persons the suspension was in it but the more observant saw strinsurprise, natural result of the prevailing gency the in the money market. To a reporter Mr. Huston greatest said: liability of this bank personal could "The possibly exceed $150,000. My receivable, entire property, not are cattle, worth horses, much bills more including than etc., this amount, of the not bank itself. the assets I hold manufactory stock. estate busi- in Further, town lots and real Clinton ness blocks, county. Marion county. in IIIFayette Ohio, and tracts of land uncounty, and Pennsylvania absolutely it necesincumbered, nois would that. go were toward paying deposmy sary, liabilities. dollar You for can dollar assure will be As paid for itors that soonest possible time. after a at the in Connersville at my settlement remaining 18 effected I would not say present." Huston had nothing to say as to years the Mr. of the bank. In the twenty be one of future it had grown to The bank of the its biggest existence concerns in Mr. the Huston's city. father in was incorporated into by J. N. Huston's hands and has on the 1870, death passed of the former in 1875, since been Connersville under his Times control. of this afternoon in the The "Mr. Huston was very careful even this says: of the bank. and did Before morning management doing not good. neglect the cashiers oppor- open- of tunity of sent for the and ing hours he factories in this city, that the two prominent their regular pay rolls, This act disbursed not be in want. be reworkmen was considerate might and one that will membered. deed of vastly more Huston impor- pmt "Another executed. Had Mr. statetance the was customary sign without condition, the a run ment out would of the have bank's instituted undoubtedly upon imNamediately other been banks-the First the the the Fayette Savings-at A lack result tional could and hardly be have imagined. ensued that of might confidence have demoralizad would the entire business intrests of utterly the city. false, which circumstances, usually "Reports, in the wake of such the farmers would were follow a circulated crisis when that the affair was cannot learned. recause show that it itself was sult. but facts the Indeed malicious the suspension falsehoods that It have has due to against Mr. all his been nttered he had transferred Huston. had lost been told into that other hands; that be had been property through speculation; that real he estate, and giving mortgages had become on heavily could in debt. not that he slanderous things The records at More imagined. all, and have been are open to will one the courthouse ventured that nowhere the trans it is more open than that had find any Huston. He says had actions how extensively the was he known of Mr. his credit report imbeen circulated he would have that enspended the tightening a month paired ago. This. connected made with the step inevitable, it of money although matters, greatly to of be deplored, confidence. but. caused no in loss the Citizens' as Bank seDepositors feel that their be in money their own is pockets, cure as it would the trustful assurance that his every- obliand thing have he controls will go to meet aftergations. Business in the city small is good. excitement this denoon. veloped and this the morning has interests died away. will Mr. Huston's other in any manner, to not be citizens affected will be sincerely years. glad has and our Huston, who, in past Connersville, see worked Mr. invaluable good of for affairs cireumstances again resume have. unfortunately, control suspended."


Article from The Wheeling Daily Intelligencer, July 25, 1893

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EX-TREASURER HUSTON'S BANK. It Fails to Open Its Doors-Depositors, will be Paid. CONNORSVILLE, IND., July 24.-The Citizens' Bank, owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston, failed to open its doors this morning-owing to the stringeacy. Liabilities and assets not yet made known. The depositors will, it is said, be paid in full. In au interview with ex-Treasurer J. N. Huston regarding the suspension of the Citizens' Bank, he said: "It 18 my misfortune. None of the depositors or creditors will lose a cent. My personal property will more than cover all liabilities, to say nothing about the real estate. It will not affect any of the industries in which I amAinterested in the least. The real cause of the suspension is the rumors that have been spread abroad that I was interested in foreign speculations and had lost heavily. There is nothing in the story, but it had the effect to scare quite a number of my depositors which left me in a crippled condition. The bank is my own individual property, and every dollar that I am worth will stand good for my liabilities. No one will lose anything. All that I ask is a little time and everything will be adjusted satisfactorily. I have been building up a business for twenty years here and always took pride in my honesty. Now I have the opportunity to show the people that I am honest. I want no one to lose anything, not even those who have been instrumental in bringing my misfortune about."


Article from The Anaconda Standard, July 25, 1893

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PEOPLE AND PLACES. MUNICH, July 24.-The condition of King Otto of Bavaria is daily becoming worse. TACOMA, Wash.. July 24. - The Tacoma National bank did not open its doors this morning. PLAINVIEW, Neb., July 24. The Plainview State bank was robbed last night of $30,000 cash. and in consequence did not open its doors this morning. NEW YORK, July 24.-Henry Bach, wholesale clothing. No. 737 Broadway.with branches in Boston and Chicago, is financially embarrassed. His liabilities are over $100,000. CONNERSVILLE, Ind., July 24. The Citizens' bank. owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston, has failed. No statement of assets or liabilities. Depositors will. it is said, be paid in full. WASHINGTON, July 24.-The treasury is informed that 15 persons, eight of them federal officials, have been indicted at Portland, Ore., for smuggling Chinese and opium into the United States. LOUISVILLE, Ky., July The Louis= ville City National bank suspended this afternoon. It has a capital of $400,000. It was impossible to realize on assets. Deposits received to-day will be returned. NEW YORK. July 21.-One hundred and twenty-eight thousand ounces of silver will be shipped to-morrow. Two hundred thousand dollars of gold arrived to-day from Europe and $270,000 from Havana. MANCHESTER, N. H., July 24.-The National Bank of the Commonwealth will suspend payment to-morrow. Its assets and liabilities about $625,000. The sus. pension of the New Hampshire Trust company precipitated this. SYRACUSE, N. Y., July 24.-The extensive manufacturing firm, Bradley & Co., went into a receiver's hands this afternoon. The firm manufactured trip hammers, wagons and fancy carriages and filters. The buildings and plant are valued at $500,000. The liabilities are about $350,000. DENVER, July 21. - Bank Examiner Lazar says: All the six suspended banks here have enough assets to resume in time and that a plan is on foot to get depositors to accept certificates of deposit payable in instalments giving them time to realize on their assets and prevent enforced liquidation. ASBURY PARK, July 21.-One hundred and forty members of the First brigade of the New Jersey National guard. now in camp at Sea Girt, are prostrated by some mysterious poison, the nature of which is not known. It may have come from OX+ alic acid gathesed in their tin cups. which had been stored since last summer. It is not thought that any of the men will die. WASHINGTON. July 24.-The grand jury found true bills against Col. Frederick C. Ainsworth, chief of record and pension division of the war department. George W. Dart. the contractor employed to make excavation for the electric light plant. W. E. Covert, superintendent, and Francis Casse. engineer. holding them responsible for the old Ford theater disaster last June in which 23 persons lost their lives, and a large number were injured.


Article from The Wilmington Daily Republican, July 25, 1893

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HUSTON'S FINANCIAL TROUBLE The Ex-Treasurer's Bank Compelled to Closo-Depositors will Not Lose. CONNORSVILLE, Ind., July 25.-The Citizen's bank of Connorsville, owned and controlled by Hon. J. N. Huston, ex-treasurer of the United States, closed its doors yesterday. The suspension created general surprise, and something of a panic ensued. When the notice was issued, stating that depositors would be paid in full, the excitement subsided, and a run on the other banks was averted. Mr. Huston says his liabilities will not exceed $150,000, while his assets will more than cover that amount. Mr. Huston attributes his failure to malicious and slanderous reports as to his being engaged in speculation, which caused uneasiness among his depositors, who made urgent demands for their money. Ex-Treasurer Huston said regarding the suspension of the bank: "It is my misfortune. None of the depositors or creditors will lose a cent. My personal property will more than coverall liabilities, to say nothing about the real estate. It will not affect any of the industries in which I am interested in the least. The bank is my own individual property, and every dollar that I am worth will stand good for my personal li. abilities. No one will lose anything. All that I ask is a little time and everything will be satisfactorily adjusted. I have been building up a business for twenty years hero and always took pride in my honesty. Now I have the opportunity to show the people that I am honest. I want no one to lose anything, not even those who have been instrumental in bringing my misfortune about."


Article from The Morning Call, July 25, 1893

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view State Bank was robbed last night of $3000 in cash, and in consequence did not open its doors this morning. CHICAGO, July 24. -Bradford & Church private bankers, closed their doors without even posting a notice. Their whereabouts seem known only to themselves. The deposits are light, but gathered from a large number of poor people by a system of distributing small iron savings bauks, which could only be unlocked at the bank, into which pennies and nickels were dropped and periodically taken to the bank for deposit. MANCHEFTER, N. H., July 24. - -The national bank of the commonwealth will suspend payment to-morrow. The assets and liabilities are about $625,000. The suspension of the New Hampshire Trust Company precipitated this. CONNORSVILLE, Ind., July 24. - The Citizens' Bank, owned by ex - United States Treasurer Huston. has failed. There is no statement of assets or liabilities. The depositors will, it is said, be paid in full. Huston says that none of the depositors or creditors will lose one cent; that his personal property will more than cover the liabilities, not to mention his real estate: that it will not affect any of the industries iu which he is interested, and the cause of the suspension is baseless rumors. He is interested in foreign speculations, losing heavily. All he asks for is a little time. Houston's enemies circulated malicions and slanderous falsehoods that he was speculating in Chicago margins. This, coming about the time of the great financial unrest, made the aspect of the exUnited States Treasurer's affairs very serious. The liabilities are about $150,000. Houston's total assets will reach nearly $500,000. ORLANDO, Fla., July 24.-The First National Bank closed its doors this morning. Withdrawais of deposits, which have been heavy, is given as the cause of the failure. The officials of the bank say the depositors will lose nothing.


Article from The Daily Morning Astorian, July 25, 1893

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AN OFFICIAL'S BANK. Connersville, Ind., July 24.-The Citi zens' Bank, owned by ex United States Treasurer Huston, has failed. No state ment of assets or liabilities has been made. Depositors will, it is said, be paid in full. Huston says that none of the deposit ors or creditors will lose a cent, and that the cause of the suspension is a baseless rumor that he is interested in foreign speculations and has been losing heavily. All he asks is a little time.


Article from New-York Tribune, July 25, 1893

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MORE WESTERN BANKS FAIL. EX-UNITED STATES TREASURER HUSTONS INSTITUTION AMONG THEM. THE LOUISVILLE CITY NATIONAL SUSPENDS PAYMENT-MANY POOR PEOPLE IN CHICAGO LIKELY TO LOSE THEIR SAVINGS. Connorsville, Ind., July 24.-The Citizens' Bank, owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston, failed to open its doors this morning, owing to the financial stringency. The liabilities will not exceed $150,000. The depositors will, it is said. be paid in full. In an interview Mr. Huston said, regarding the suspension of the bank: "It is my misfortune. None of the depositors or creditors will lose a cent. My personal property will more than cover all liabilities, to say nothing about the real estate. It will not affect any of the industries in which I am interested in the least. The real cause of the suspension 1s the rumors that have been spread abroad that I was Interested in foreign speculations and thad lost heavily. There is nothing in the story, but it had the effect to scare quite a number of my depositors. which left me in a crippled condition. The bank is my own individual property, and every dollar that I am worth will stand good for my liabilities. No one will lose anything. All that I ask is a little time, and everything will be adjusted satisfactorily. I have been building up a business for twenty years here. and always took pride in my honesty. Now I have the opportunity to show the people that I am honest. I want no one to lose anything, not even those who have been Instrumental in bringing my misfortume about." Louisville. July 24.-The Louisville City National Bank suspended payment at 1:20 o'clock this afternoon. It has a capital of $400,000. The announcement that it had closed for business was not anexpected. The bank found that It was impossible to realize on the assets. owing to the financial stringency. Deposits received to-day will be returned to the bank's patrons. Tacoma. Wash., July 24.-The Tacoma National Bank. one of the strongest in the Northwest, suspended this morning. It has been assisting other banks in the city for the last six months. Great Falls, Mont., July 24.-The Merchants' National Bank closed its doors to-day at noon. A notice, signed by the directors, stating that all the depositors will be paid in full, was posted. Milwaukee, July 24.-It was expected that the runs of Saturday on several of the banks would be renewed to-day, but none were started, and. unless something unforeseen again disturbs the business world, matters at the banks will be in their normal condition in a few days. It has been definitely decided that the Milwaukee National Bank will soon reopen its doors. Chicago, July 24 (Special).-Bradford & Church, bankers, of Dearborn-st., have closed their financial institution. The deposits are said to aggregate be tween $20,000 and $30,000. A year ago E. D. and J. D. Bradford made some money in a land deal at Tolleston, Ind., and soon afterward opened a private bank. The first thing they did after having their sign painted was to distributed several thousand small iron banks among the poor people of Chicago. The banks could be opened only by the Bradfords. When one of these receptacles was filled with small coins the holder would take it to B:adford's, have It emptied and get credit in a deposit book for the amount. Last March E. D. Bradford retired, and George Church was admitted as junior partner. Nearly a month ago Bradford and Church went away and have not been seen since then. Frank V. Homer. the cashier, was left in charge. and about a week ago he disappeared. Since that time nothing has been seen of anyone connected with the bank.


Article from The Evening Herald, July 25, 1893

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HUSTON'S FINANCIAL TROUBLE. The Ex-Treasurer's Bank Compelled to Close-Depositors Will Not Lose. CONNORSVILLE, Ind., July 25.-The Citizen's bank of Connorsville, owned and controlled by Hon. J. N. Huston, ex-treasurer of the United States, closed its doors yesterday. The suspension created general surprise, and something of a panic ensued. When the notice was issued, stating that depositors would be paid in full, the excitement subsided, and a run on the other banks was averted. Mr. Huston says his liabilities will not exceed $150,000, while his assets will more than cover that amount. Mr. Huston attributes his failure to malicious and slanderous reports as to his being engaged in speculation, which caused uneasiness among his depositors, who made urgent demands for their money. Ex-Treasurer Huston said regarding the suspension of the bank: "It is my misfortune. None of the depositors or creditors will lose a cent. My personal property will more than coverall liabilities, to say nothing about the real estate. It will not affect any of the industries in which I am interested in the least. The bank is my own individual property, and every dollar that I am worth will stand good for my personal li abilities. No one will lose anything. All that I ask is a little time and everything will be satisfactorily adjusted. I have been building up a business for twenty years here and always took pride in my honesty. Now I have the opportunity to show the people that I am honest. I want no one to lose anything, not even those who have been instrumental in bringing my misfortune about."


Article from Rock Island Daily Argus, July 25, 1893

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ABBREVIATED TELEGRAMS. Joe Jefferson emphatically denies the report that he is afflicted with cancerous affection in the neck. The report was a special in a New York daily. Toledo claims a population of 144,000. The jawbone of a mastadon has been found near Virginia, Ills. It weighs 103 pounds, is 3 feet 8 inches long and 21 inches wide and contains four huge teeth. In England 180,000 velocipedes are turned out annually. In France, where they used to laugh at the wh elmen, there are now 300,000 proprietary wheelmen, and perhaps as many more who hire wheels. Forest fires are raging in the mountains of Wyoming, and much of the choice timber in Johnson and Sheridan counties has already been destroyed. Norain has fallen there for nine weeks. Samuel Edison. father of the inventor, will celebrate birthday next month. Henry Singleton, a life convict in the Mississippi penitentiary, has been indicted for the murder of a fellow convict within prison walls, and may now be hanged for it. The New England coast was visited by a severe wind and rain storm. Buildings were blown down and unroofed and other damage done in nearly every city between Portiand, Me., and Haverhill. Mass. The body of Lee Walker, the negro who was lynched at Memphis, was afterward burned by the mob. The sheriff whose cowardice permitted this prisoner to be taken out of jail has been suspended by the judge who had ordered him to protect the prisoner. Obituary: At Ventura, Cal., ex-Congressman William Vandever; at Jersey City, N. J., General William F. Abbett, aged 30; at Wooster, O., Nancy Q. Larwill, aged 100. The Citizens bank of Connersville, Ind., has closed, but says it will pay depositors in full. It is owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston The lighthouse keepe: at Tiverton, N.S.. and his family drank rainwater that had fallen on a painted roof. His wife and daughter are dead and the balance of the family very sick. Bradford & Church, ba: kers of Chicago, have closed their doors and their whereabouts seem to be unknown. The liabilities are nearly all due to poor people and amount to $39,000. The large steel plant of Jones & Laughlin, at Pittsburg, after being idle for several weeks, has started in all departments, employing 5,000 men. It turns out that Shoemaker, who murdered the two Lukeus brother at Metroy olis, Ills., did not commit suicide, but accidentally shot himself while reloading his pistol. During his urferous fusillade he fired one shot at Mrs. Lakens. Senator Vance, of North Carolinaa, has again announced his adhesion to the free silver idea-this time to the Populists of his state.


Article from The Record-Union, July 25, 1893

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Special to the RECORD-UNION. WASHINGTON, July 24.-The Treasury officers say the week opens with bright financial prospects, and they speak with confidence of the future. Many of the banks that failed within the past few days have taken the necessary steps to resume, and Comptroller Eckels is lending them all the aid possible. The First National Bank of Santa Ana, Cal., which resumed on Saturday, received in deposits $12,000, while the withdrawals amounted to only $6,000. This is regarded here as evidence that confidence has been practically restored on the Pacific Coast. AN INDIANA FAILURE. CONNORSVILLE (Ind.), July 24. - The Citizens' Bank, owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston, has failed. There is no statement of assets or liabilities. The depositors will, it is said, be paid in full. Huston says that none of the depositors or creditors will lose one cent: that his personal property will more than cover the liabilities, not to mention his real estate; that it will not affect any of the industries in which he is interested, and that the cause of the suspension is baseless rumors. He is interested in foreign speculations, losing heavily. All he asks is alittle time. PRIVATE BANKERS CLOSE THEIR DOORS. CHICAGO, July 24.-Bradford & Church, private bankers, closed their doors without even posting a notice. Their whereabouts seem known only to themselves. The deposits are light, but gathered from a large number of poor people by a system of distributing small iron savings banks, which could only be unlocked at the bank, into which pennies and nickels were dropped and periodically taken to the bank for deposit. ANOTHER LOUISVILLE BANK. LOUISVILLE (Ky.), July 24.-The Louisville City National Bank suspended this afternoon. It has a capital of $400,000, and it was impossible to realize on the assets. The deposits received to-day will be returned. TACOMA BANK FAILS. PORTLAND (Or.), July 24.-Private messages from Tacoma state that the Tacoma National Bank failed to open its doors this morning. No statement is given. DENVER BANKS TO RESUME IN TIME. DENVER, July 24.-Bank Examiner Lazar says all the six suspended banks here have enough assets to resume in time, and that the plan on foot is to get depositors to accept certificates of deposits, payable in installments, giving them time to realize on the assets and prevent enforced liquidation. A HAPPY TURN. PITTSBURG, July 24.-The extensive iron and steel plant of Jones & Laughlins resumed in all its departments to-day after an idleness of several weeks. The steel, iron and finishers' scales of the Amalgamated Association were all signed. The resumption gives employment to 5,000 men.


Article from The Indiana State Sentinel, July 26, 1893

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THE HUSTON BANK FAILURE. PLENTY OF ASSETS BUT NOT AVAILABLE AT PRESENT. CONNERSVILLE, July 24.-When the hour for opening arrived this morning the following notice was posted on the Citizens' bank: "To depositors: Finding it utterly impossible to make collections or to raise upon my assets, owing to the general monetary stringency now prevailing, I have concluded in the interest of all concerned, to suspend business. A statement is being prepared, which will set forth the assets and liabilities. I can assure depositors that evey claim against the bank will be paid in full with the least possible delay. In addition to the bank's assets, my entire estate, both real and personal, shall be held inviolate for the payment of every claim against the J. N. HUSTON." bank in full. To say that this suspension was a shock to the community would be putting it mildly, indeed. The bank was owned solely by Mr. Huston, and he has had the sole management of it for twenty years, building up a business creditable to himself and the community. The names of some 1,500 active depositors were on the books some weeks ago. Mr. Huston's enemies circulated malicious and slanderous falsehoods that he was speculating in Chicago margins. This coming about the time of the


Article from The Sun, July 26, 1893

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Other Bank Troubles. MEDFORD. Wis., July 25.-The Taylor County Bank. owned by Hartman and Matt. assigned yesterday for the benefit of creditors to F. L. Urquhart. The bank was the depository for county and city funds. Assets are given at sconded. $16,000. Herman Matt. the cashier. has abCONNORSVILLE, Ind., July 25.-The liabilities of the Citizens' Bank. which failed yesterday. are about $150,000. Mr. Huston's total assets will reach near $500.000. He holds more than enough collateral to liquidate the total indebtedness of the bank as soon as it can be realized upon. WASHINGTON, July 25.-Examiner Ford has been directed to assume charge of the failed Louisville City National Bank of Louisville, Examiner Escott of the failed Kentucky National Bank of Louisville, Examiner Young of the failed Indianapolis National Bank of Indianapolis. Examiner McDonald of the failed First National Bank of Orlanda. Fla., and Examiner Wilson of the failed Merchants' National Bank of Great Falls. Mon. The Comptroller of the Currency is advised that the Hutchinson National Bank of Hutchinson. Kan., which failed some time ago, is preparing to resume business. The First National Bank of Cisco. Tex., which suspended payment on the third instant. having complied with the conditions imposed by the Comptroller of the Currency. has been permitted to reopen its doors for business. The abstract of the condition of the national banks in Chicago. Ill., on July 12 last. shows the reserve to have been 30.6 per cent. The total lonns and discounts were $81,853,000: individual deposits. $66,000,000; surplus fund. $11,522,000, and gold and gold certificates. $12,500,000. The reserve for Detroit was 24.80, and for Minneapolis, 27.21 per cent.


Article from The Roanoke Times, July 26, 1893

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HUSTON'S FINANCIAL TROUBLE. The Ex-Treasurer's Bank Compelled to Close-Depositors Will Not Lose. CONNORSVILLE, Ind., July 25.-The Citizen's bank of Connorsville, owned and controlled by Hon. J. N. Huston, ex-treasurer of the United States, closed its doors yesterday. The suspension created general surprise, and something of a panie ensued. When the notice was issued, stating that depositors would be paid in full, the excitement subsided, and a run on the other banks was averted. Mr. Huston says his liabilities will not exceed $150,000, while his assets will more than cover that amount. Mr. Huston attributes his failure to malicious and slanderous reports as to his being engaged in speculation, which caused uneasiness among his depositors, who made urgent demands for their money. Ex-Treasurer Huston said regarding the suspension of the bank: "It is my misfortune. None of the depositors or creditors will lose a cent. My personal property will more than coverall liabilities, to say nothing about the real estate. It will not affect any of the industries in which I am interested in the least. The bank is my own individual property, and every dollar that I am worth will stand good for my personal li. abilities. No one will lose anything. All that I ask is a little time and everything will be satisfactorily adjusted. I have been building up 8 business for twenty years here and always took pride in my honesty. Now I have the opportunity to show the people that I am honest. I want no one to lose anything, not even those who have been instrumental in bringing my misfortune about."


Article from Abilene Weekly Reflector, July 27, 1893

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BANK FAILURES. Another Crop Starts In for This Week. FINANCIAL STRINGENCY AT LOUISVILLE A Milwaukee Cashier Skips Out-Bad Bank Swindle in Chicago Closing in New Hampshire, Ohio, Etc. LOUISVILLE, Ky., July 25. - The Louisville City National bank closed its doors at 1:20 o'clock yesterday aftermoon. Since the financial stringency began the bank has exerted every power to increase its cash resources, but could make little headway against the general tendency. On Saturday it was sorely pressed, but by assistance it was able to pull through. Yesterday morning it received money which it supposed was sufficient at least for the day, but the steady drain was too much for it. When the clearing house report was made it was evident it could not realize on its securities in quantities sufficient to meet the emergency. The directors met and ordered the bank to be closed. THE CASHIER SKIPPED. MILWAUKEE, July 25.-John B. Koetting. cashier of the defunct South Side Savings bank, has disappeared from the city and simultaneous with his disappearance the discovery has been made that the general ledger of the institution is not among the effects of the institution. President Trumpf, of the bank says the cashier left Milwaukee last Friday, and that before taking his departure he left with him (Trumpf) a power of attorney to convert his real estate and homestead, worth $50,000 into cash for the benefit of the bank's creditors. John Barth was appointed receiver of the bank yesterday. INTO A RECEIVER'S HANDS. SYRACUSE, N. Y., July 25.-The extensive manufacturing company of Bradly & Co. went into a receivership yesterday afternoon. Judge Van Nap appointed John Dunn, Jr., receiver. The firm manufactured trip hammers, wagons, fancy carriages and filters. The buildings and plant are valued at $500,000. The liabilities are about $850,000. The judge issued an order allowing the receiver to continue the manufacture and sale of the stock on hand. A PRIVATE BANK FAILS. CHICAGO,July 25.-Bradford & Church, Dearborn street bankers, have closed their financial institutions. The deposits will reach $25,000 or $30,000, due to poor people and children. The firm conducted business on the "iron bank plan"-that is, diminutive iron banks were distributed among the poorer classes, in which small savings were placed and when filled were taken to the main office. It is said the whereabouts of the members of the firm are unknown. A NEW HAMPSHIRE BANK CLOSED. MAXCHESTER, "N. H., July 24.-The National Bank of the Commonwealth has suspended payment. This action was determined on at a meeting of the directors last night and the national comptroller was notified. The bank was the youngest of the six national banks in this city, but had risen to be second in the amount of its deposits. Its assets and liabilities are about $625,000; deposits, $310,000; capital stock, $200,000. A MONTANA BANK GONE. GREAT FALLS, Mont., July 25.-Merchants' national bank closed doors at noon. The bank held $21,000 city funds and $32,000 of the county funds and $20,000 of the state funds, but has little or no ready money on hand. No uneasiness about other banks, which are solid, well managed concerns. There is no excitement in the city. It is be lieved that the Merchants' will pay up in time. BIG IRON FIRM FAILS. CHICAGO, July 25.-Parkhurst & Wilkinson, iron merchants, this afternoon confessed judgment in the circuit court in favor of the Continental National bank of Chicago for $87,175. The debt is evidenced by judgment notes which the defendant concern was unable to meet at maturity. The firm's assets are estimated at $1,000,000. WIRE AND NAIL WORKS SHUT DOWN. PITTSBURGH, Pa., July 25.-The rod, wire and nail mills of the Carnegie Steel Co., at Beaver Falls, closed down unexpectedly yesterday. Superintendent Wrigley says the plants will resume in a few weeks after necessary repairs have been made, but the 800 employes are fearful of a long shut down. AN OHIO BANK CLOSES ITS DOORS. ORLANDO, O., July 25.-The First national bank of this city closed its doors to-day. The withdrawal of deposits, is said to have been heavy, is given as the cause. The general opinion among the bank officers is that depositors will not lose a cent. EX-TREASURER HUSTON'S BANK CLOSED. CONNORSVILLE, Ind., July 25.-The Citizens bank, owned by ex-United Treasurer Huston. failed to open its


Article from The Superior Times, July 29, 1893

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sion FIRE at Paulding, O destroyed the business part of the city Some thirty buildings were destroved The loss is $200,000. THE Merchants National Bank at Great Falls Mont. has suspended Over 870,000 in public funds are tied up in the bank. IT is stated that the Pennsylvania Railroad will use the long-distance telephonesinstead of the telegraph in hanlling trains. ED. MILLER and Amos Jefferson, both volored, quarreled over a game of eraps it Ottumwa, la. Miller shot Jefferson fatally and escaped. THE city of Managua. Nicaragua, has been bombarded by the revolutionists Minister Baker has sent a protest to the leaders of the revolution. Six HUNDRED unemployed men were fed at Denverb charitable people At the headquarters for unemployed, 1,000 men registered mone day THE Citizens' Bank at Connersville, Ind., owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston, has failed. The assets are 500.000 and the liabilities $150,000 Officialadvie from Naples, received in Washington, state that cholera has appeared in the first-named city, holera also prevails in Senegal. Africa. a JACOB SUNDERLAND was running traction engine near Munie Ind.. when it went through a bridge He was scalded to death In the boiler's con tents GRESHAM denies that be will be a presidential candidate eyeland ill probably elevate him to the supreme bench INVESTIGATION shows that Shoemaker the killed the Lukens brothers at Me tropolis, III. did not commit suicide as reported. AT Friend Neb. Michael Kesler fired his son house in the hope of remating his wife, " the refused to sign mortgages Gov MARKH whas appointed ex-Gov George ( Perkins nited States sena for tosterced the late Leland Stanford, of California ANDREW SPEAR. negro living in Lima, 1.. shot his wife dead for talking. He then decamped with her body and has not been found THE heretofore thriving city of Pitts burg. Kas. contains 6,000 idle miners and has bee ruined by the strike urged on for political ends JoHN KRIDER a wealthy farmer was thrown from his wagon at Elkhart, Ind. and died later 111 the day of the injuries he received THE McKutchan carriage works at Princeton, III.. were burned to the ground. involving a loss of $20,000 and throwing out of employment over fifty men. DANIEL YOMINKLE well-known man of Chanderville, III.. drowned himself in the Sangation River at Virginia. No reason for his suicide is 1 nown LIEUT CLARK aged 30. son of Dr Mark of Baltimore, Md. was drowned at Fort Custer, Mont He was married about year ago, to Miss Elsie ( lemens, of St Louis OFFICERS of the Kansas Farmer's Alli ance have conceived the plan loaning wheat to destitute farmers until next year LETTER from the captain of the Alexandria totally disproves the rumor about the Mohican having been fired upon. LEE JONES of Indianapolis, convicted of the murder of Thomas Moody in 1872. has been pardoned by Gov. Mat thews. ARPER & BROTHERS hav cheen warned in secret service men not to portray government money on books published by them. CHARLES GREETON, year-old bicycle rider, was killed by falling over an embankment with his wheel near Lebanon. O THE engagement of Dr. Albert Shaw editor of the Review of Reviews, and Miss Bessie Bacon. of Reading Pa., is announced The jury at Fresno, Cal. in the case of Richard Heath. charged with the murder of L. B. MeWhirter, was unable to agree BANKER LITTLE, who killed Attorney Johnston at Kansas City Kas. has been held for murder in the first degree by a coroner's jury. Owing to the economical policy of the Nebraska legislature there are noappro priations to meet current expenses of state institutions Pessoxofficials in purging the rolls have ent off Supreme Judire Charles Dean Long. of Michigan, who lost an arm in the service THE steather Paris made the west ward run from Southampton to Fire Island in 16 days, 9 hours and 30 minutes breaking the record THIS Louis Wood and Pump Com pany has failed. ALL THE Banks at Gatherie, Ok., are experiencing runs. THE Yorktown has sailed from New York for the Pacific station Ix a fall from a scaffold at Elgin. III. Edward Dewel was fatally injured for A RECEIVER has been appointed Truth, the New York publication. THE Burlington Railroad decides on general reduction in its working force WILLIAM SCHW ARTZ because of domes tie trouble took poison at Decatur. III E. 11. TAYLOR, the Frankfort. Kv. distiller. made an assignment No figures. WELLS FARGO will establish bank in New York with a capital o Sweet Thesilves convention at Topeka, Kas is all but a failure. There is a scarcity of bigment THE First National Bank at Harrisot ville. Mo.. failed with $80,000 assets au $40,000 liabilities Miss WINNIE DAVIS is slightly ill Narragutsett Pier. but no apprehension is felt by her friends THE Hotel Vorcelli, at Boston has into the hands of an assignee The debts are $20,000 MRS W. HOLMES was buried a Mattoon III She was consin of John Bright English commoner. \ BOUT 1.00 boilermakers and helpers are off a strike at St. Louis for a nine


Article from Watertown Republican, August 2, 1893

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cowboys resisted. A battle was fought. One cowboy was killed. LETTERS from men on the Mohican, mailed from Sitka, Alaska, set at rest all rumors about the vessel having been fired upon by the Alexandria. A BIMETALLIC mass meeting at Omaha was attended by 3,500 people. Addresses were made by Senator W. V. Allen and Congressman Bryan. A STATEMENT of the condition of the insolvent bank of W. F. Thornton & Sons, Shelbyville, III., shows assets of $713,399.16, with liabilities of $583,861.58. FRANCE, Italy, Switzerland, Belgium and Greece have agreed to exclude the 2ยฝ franc silver piece from the international circulation of the Latin union. HALLIE ALDRICH, a pretty brunette aged 19, suicided at Omaha, Neb., by shooting in a fit of jealousy. SEVEN persons suffered broken limbs by falling boards and bricks during a wind storm at Lowell, Mass. MANY women are employed in the harvest fields near Macomb, Ill., and binders are running night and day. FIRE at Paulding, O., destroyed the business part of the city. Some thirty buildings were destroyed. The loss is $200,000. THE Merchants' National Bank at Great Falls, Mont., has suspended. Over $70,000 in public funds are tied up in the bank. IT is stated that the Pennsylvania Railroad will use the long-distance telephones instead of the telegraph in handling trains. ED. MILLER and Amos Jefferson, both colored, quarreled over a game of craps at Ottumwa, Ia. Miller shot Jefferson fatally and escaped. THE city of Managua, Nicaragua, has been bombarded by the revolutionists. Minister Baker has sent a protest to the leaders of the revolution. SIX HUNDRED unemployed men were fed at Denver by charitable people. At the headquarters for unemployed, 1,000 men registered in one day. THE Citizens' Bank at Connersville, Ind., owned by ex-United States Treasurer Huston, has failed. The assets are $500,000 and the liabilities $150,000. OFFICIAL advice from Naples, received in Washington, state that cholera has appeared in the first-named city. Cholera also prevails in Senegal, Africa.


Article from Grand Rapids Herald, December 2, 1893

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Bank to Resume. CONNORSVILLE, Ind., Dec. 1.-The Cit. izens' bank, of which ex- Treasurer J.N. Huston is president, will resume business December 4. The bank suspended July 23.


Article from The Indianapolis Journal, December 3, 1893

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Huston's Bank to Resume To-Morrow. Special to the Indianapolis Journal. CONNERSVILLE, Ind., Dec. 2.-Hon. J. N. Huston, president of the Citizens' Bank, that suspended during the stringency a few months ago, has issued a card to the public announcing the opening of the Citizens' Bank on Monday. The business will be continued as a private bank. Mr. Huston, since the bank suspended, has been endeavoring to meet all the obligations of his creditors, and the announcement of his intention to remain in Connersville and resume business has been met with expressions of sincere pleasure. When the bank opens Monday it will be with the support and good will of all his former patrons.