7763. banks of New Orleans (New Orleans, LA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
September 25, 1873
Location
New Orleans, Louisiana (29.955, -90.075)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
95cba96e

Response Measures

None

Description

New-York Tribune (1873-09-26) reports a (telegraphed) false report about Chicago that produced effects including suspension of payments by the banks of NewOrleans (Sept 25). Portland Daily Press (1873-12-23) reports The banks of New Orleans resumed currency payment Monday (Dec 22, 1873). No article explicitly describes a depositors' run on New Orleans banks, so this is a suspension followed by reopening. Bank name is plural in the sources; kept as given. Cause classified as rumor_or_misinformation because the Tribune attributes the disturbance to a false/ins incendiary report about Chicago that spread panic.

Events (2)

1. September 25, 1873 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
False/incendiary telegraphed report about Chicago banks' suspension that spread panic and led to suspension of payments in New Orleans.
Newspaper Excerpt
before noon those effects were shown in the telegraphic report of the run on the banks of Memphis and the suspension of payments by the banks of NewOrleans.
Source
newspapers
2. December 22, 1873 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The banks of New Orleans resumed currency payment Monday.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from New-York Tribune, September 26, 1873

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Article Text

IN ILLINOIS. THE FINANCIAL OUTLOOK IN CHICAGO-SENSATIONAL RUMORS UNFOUNDED-CHICAGO's BANK POLICY THE SAME AS NEW-YORK'S. [BT TELEGRAPH TO THE TRIBUNE.] CHICAGO, Sept. 25.-It must be acknowledged that. notwithstanding the aspect of financial affairs in this city is, on the surface, much the same as yesterday. there has been an important change in the general feeling. Yesterday there was undoubtedly confidence that the unreasonable currency panic would gradually subside, that gradually more and more currency would find its way into the banks, and then in turn they could gradually pay out currency more liberally to every owner of a back balance. But much of this confidence was destroyed by the publication by a sensational sheet this morning of the statement that the Chicago bank had suspended payment. The utter falsity of the statement was shown by the fact that this morning every bank in the city was open and doing business just as they had been doing since Monday morning. The [false report of the suspension of business of the Chicago banks seems to have been telegraphed early this morning to all parts of the country with an alaerity that savors of a preconceived design to force the banks to suspend. At an early hour private dispatches began to come to the banks from everywhere making the inquiry, Have the Chicago banks suspended? The unanimous reply to this from the banks here was: " No; banks all open and doing business as usual." It was too late, however, to prevent the effect of this incendiary report and before noon those effects were shown in the telegraphic report of the run on the banks of Memphis and the suspension of payments by the banks of NewOrleans. The report in question had no foundation except a resolution, not unanimously assented to by the members of the Clearing house Association, at a meeting last evening. The resolution. itself amounted to nothing but a declaration of facts which have been publicly known to exist for the last three days, viz.: that owing to the scarcity of currency the could not pay large demands This not the announcement of any new banks was from for departure, currency. what or change in the feeling of the banks had been the rule for three days. Moreover, it was not the acknowledgment of any secret. The position of banks has been for two same as that of the New-York public's to the be Chicago the days banks; for known that few is, they cannot pay large checks in currency a days until the currency excitement is over. The effect has of sensational reports above referred to been unfavorable to the The in this city to-day have all undoubted the banks situation paid currency to-day. small checks, but as to what is a small check there is on a great difference of opinion at different one bank a small check means $25; at another it may mean banks. probably At of $500, man's $25, $1,000 at one bank means or 10 per cent a or balance, and at another 25 or 30 per cent. As a general thing city depositors have been able to get all the curreney which their real necessities called for. What is to be the net result of this doling out of curby the banks is a point upon which there them- is a rency diversity of opinion among bankers great A few banks that were fortunate enough selves. have a comparatively large stock of currency to when the panic began, and have been exceptionally since, fortunate in getting hold of considerable amounts to feel confident that they can go through meet any. seem and that they will be able to thing, demand their customers will make. But any fully two-thirds of the banks that in with this city it must be acknowledged that they believe that the currency is being gradually driven out, and though perfectly solvent they cannot be expected is do impossible things. Their argument the to currency will not begin to come into that until confidence is in a measure restored, and that the f banks only thing that will restore confidence is for know the banks to cease trying to do what their depositors a impossible, viz., pay currency for all their deposits deal of There is undoubtedly a great into the city to merchants. is at currency once. coming Some can guess of it is deposited by them in the banks, but any man deposit how much by asking himself whether he would currency in a bank now or not. There is, of well course, of the quotable money market now. Borrowers as market. as lenders no for ordinary purposes are out of the D 11 speculation in grain, money is worth anywhere the flue For 100 to 300 per cent per annum, according to from of the difference between the price of grain t tuations and October. The situation, however, is by no of for cash hopeless, even in respect to the continuance 1 means payments on a limited scale for the present hope y currency gradually increasing the amount. The main and Chicago banks now lies in getting currency abated le of the the East. The excitement has much e from New-York, and if the advices from there to-morrow g in be favorable, and the New-York banks respond should the demand of the Chicago banks for currency, to to loss of confidence will be quickly regained made the The clearings of the banks were the last e morrow. without any more difficulty than for the fe to-day, days. There was some talk to-day among nt III three banks of adopting the plan of issuing Clearing-house Ie certificates for the settlement of Clearing-house of but there 18 no unanimity the er feeling, balances, and nothing was done about it. This is 8; W8 difficulty with the Chicago banks in the present they ds great emergency-they are not united. On the contrary are trying to get the advantage of each other. y-


Article from The Portland Daily Press, December 23, 1873

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Article Text

# MINOR TELEGRAMS. Beinforcements are going forward rapidly for the government troops before Cartagena. The British ship America foundered off the Newfoundland banks, and the captain and three men were drowned. The crew were out in a boat six days before they were picked up. Bell & Co.'s tobacco warehouse at Hadley, Mass., was burned Monday morning, with 330 cases tobacco. Loss $28,000; insurance $25,000. In a fight between two Chicago policemen and four thieves, one of the latter was shot. Eighteen lives were lost by a late explosion of a magazine in Cartagena. A Washington despatch says there are twenty candidates for the Kansas Senatorial vacancy, and really but two parties in the State, the grangers and the railroad interest. In Chicago a large meeting of workingmen passed resolutions demanding labor of the city when other sources fail. J. W, Morrison's store and outbuildings in Plymouth, N. H., were burned Monday. Loss $3000. Hayti has a political trouble. President Saget will not vacate the presidency except to Dominique, whom the House of Representatives don't want. Yellow fever prevails at Port Royal, Hayti, among Europeans. George B. Noyes was killed at Manchester, N. H., Monday, by being run over by a load of wood which he was driving. Capt. J. E. Michener, chief opener of dead letters at Washington, has been held to the action of the grand jury on the charge of robbing letters. The Catholic Bishop Queretara of Mexico, advises his people to submit to the civil authorities. The government candidate has been elected Speaker of the Mexican House of Representatives. The banks of New Orleans resumed currency payment Monday. A despatch dated at Rome says that on Monday the Pope delivered an allocution and appointed twelve cardinals. A Belgian pleasant is said to have discovered a substitute for coal. He saturates earth with a solution of soda. It gives a strong and steady heat. The St. Albans Messenger says George W. Jones, a well known citizen of Brandon, Vt., has been lodged in jail at Rutland for chastising his daughter with whips and chains. Six thousand dollars was realized for the Centennial by the Philadelphia tea party. In New York last night Maurice Daly beat Francis Ubassy at a game of three ball French carom billiards, by a score of 350 to 303. Internal revenue receipts Monday were $576,725. David Nesbitt of Lindsey, Canada, was hung Monday for the murder of Miss Hapwood last July. Five or six boys ranging from 15 to 18 years of age were arrested Monday in Schnectady, N. Y., for setting buildings on fire. A lot of striking longshoremen in Philadelphia attempted to get up a riot yesterday but were quelled by the police.