7652. Louisiana Bank (New Orleans, LA)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
April 27, 1814
Location
New Orleans, Louisiana (29.955, -90.075)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
dc9654cc

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (April 1814) report the Louisiana Bank (with Planters' Bank and Bank of Orleans) adopting resolutions to suspend payments in specie due to the war and embargo (drain of specie). No run is described; the suspension is explicitly temporary and intended to resume when permitted.

Events (1)

1. April 27, 1814 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
War and restrictive measures (embargo) caused a drain of specie and disrupted commerce, prompting suspension of specie payments.
Newspaper Excerpt
On the 27th April, 1814, the Directors of the Louisiana Bank, of the Planters Bank, and of the Bank of Orleans... Resolved, That the Louisiana Bank, the Planters Bank and the Bank of Orleans, suspend their payments in specie for the present
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Alexandria Gazette, Commercial and Political, June 4, 1814

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Article Text

actico engagements. Resolved, That the gentlemen whose nanres follow shall compose the said committee. WM. NOTT, CAIZERGUES, LANDREAU, "D.F DUBOURG, MAZTREAU. Resolved, That we consider the measure adopted by the several banking institutions of this as by imperatively required city the judicious peculiar and situation of the country, that our confidence in the validity of their notes is thereby not diminished, and that we a. gree to receive and give currency to them as usual. New-Orleans, April 28th, 1814. WM. NOTT, Chairman. P.F. BUROURG, Sec'y. follow the names of the mer{Here of N. Orleans chants and traders Fellow-Citizene, The alarming occurrences which we have witnessed for the last 2 days, were the unavoidable effects of the distressing situation into which this country has been thrown by the present war, & the restrictive measures on our commerce, by which our government has endeavoured to deprive our enemy of some of the resources he might have drawn. Additional causes of the drain of spe which this state of things has opebe found in the rated, cie, may for accumulation which their of produce in our stores is and in the not to no vent, of difficult, receiving sup say the impossibility the usual such we con der plies through circumstances, channels have Un ceived it a measure in of the community to our terests salutary suspend to the in and we to it, from a that payments mined adopt specie, conviction have deter the benefits which it may produce, will more than counterbalance the evils that may attend it. It ought also to be considered that none of our three banks could singly suspend its debtors, among whom the most respectable characters, merchants as well as planters, may be found. The prospect of the removal of the embargo induces us confidently to look to better times, and to indulge in the well state of cannot last up things grounded hope much that longer. this But in the mean time we deem it our duty to claim the continuance of your confi dence. There exists an indissoluble connection between the welfare of this country and the existence of our banks-Their well im. and directors portant truth, are convinced they pledge of this them selves that that 10 your may preserve nothing shall be neglected, properties their full value, and maintain the public credit at a moment when the want of specie may produce the ruin of various classes of the community. us also reflect that the suspension of of a bank not to Let payments ought discredit its notes, since their ralidity is secure by a repreperfectly stockholders sufficient sentative capital; the alone would be the sufferers, if it were possible to fear such an event. On the 27th April, 1814, the Directors of the Louisiana Bank, of the Planters Bank, and of the Bank of Orleans, convened at the house of M. Fortier, Esq. and adopted the following resolutions : Resolved, That the Louisiana Bank, the Planters Bank and the Bank of Or. leans, suspend their payments in specie for the present, and that they mutually exchange their respective notes as here tofore. Resolved, That whenever the banks may be permitted to resume them, this measure will take place eight days after one of them shall have been summer by the two others. Resolved, That the present resolutions shall be laid before the public, in two of our newspapers, and that a copy duly signed by the three presidents of


Article from The Enquirer, June 8, 1814

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Article Text

[Vol. 11 No. 9. cure by a sufficient representative capital; the stockholders alone would be the suffere 3, if it were possible to fear such an event. On the 27th April, 1814- The Directors of the Louisiana Bank, of the Planters' Bank, and of Orleans, convened at the house of M. Fertier, Esq. and adopted the following resolutions Resolved, That the Louisiana Bank, the Planters' Bank and the Bank of Orleans suspend their payments in specie for the present, and that they will mutually exchange their respective notes as heretofore. Resolved, That whenever the Banks may be permitted to resume them, this measure will take place eight days after one of them shall have been summoned by the two others. Resolved, That the present resolutions shall be laid before the public-in two of our Newspapers. and that a copy, duly signed by the three presidents of the three Banks, shall be handed to each to be inserted in their Journals. TH. URQUHART, President of the Louisiana Bank. For the President of the Planters' Bank. DU SUAU DE LA CROIX. BENJAMIN MORGAN, President of the Orieans Bank.


Article from Virginia Argus, June 11, 1814

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Article Text

COHUNICE or zens be appointed to examine into and report to the citizens at large, by the means of public papers, whether they find that the affairs of the several banks are such as to merit the public confidence in their meaus of answering their engagements. Resolved, That the gentlemen whose names follow shall compose the said committee: Wm. Nott, Caizergues, H. Lan. dreau, P. F. Dubourg, Mazureau. Resolved, That we consider the measures adopted by the several banking institutions of this city as judicious and imperatively required by the pecaliar situation of the country. that our confidence in the validity of their notes is thereby not diminished, and that we agree to receive and give curren. cy to them as usual. New Orieans, April 28, 1814. WM NOTT, Chairman. P.F. DUBOURG, Secretary. [Here follow the names of the merchants and traders of New Orleans.] FELLOW CITIZENS, The alarming occur rences which we have witnessed for the last two days, were the unavoidable effects of the distressing situation into which this country has been thrown by the present war, and the restrictive measures on our commerce, by which our government has endeavored to deprive our enemy of some of the resources he might have drawn. Additional causes of the drain of specie, which this state of things hasoperated, may be found in the accumulation of produce in sur stores, for which there is no year, and in the difficulty, not to say the impossibility, of receiving supplies through the usual channels. Under such circumstances, we have conceived it a salitary measure to the interests of the community to suspend our payments in specie, and we have determi. ned to adopt it, from a conviction that the benefits which it may produce will more than counterbalance the evils that may at tend it. It ought also to be considered that none of our three banks could singly suspend its payment without endangering the existence of part of its debtors, among whom the most respectable charactCia, merchants as well as planters, may be found The prospect of the removal of the em bargo induces us confidently to look up to better times, and to indulge in the well grounded hope that this state of things can> not last much longer. But in the mean time we deem it our duty to claim the con. tinuance of your confidence. There exists an indissoluble connection between the welfare of this Country and the existence of our banks. Their directors are well convinced of this important truth, and they pledge themselves that nothing shall be neglected that may preserve your properties their full value, and maintain the public credit at a moment when the want of specie may produce the ruin of various classes of the Community. Let us also reflect that the suspension of payments of a bank ought not to discredit its notes, since their validity is perfectly secure by a sufficient representative capital -the stockholders alone would be the sufferers, if it were possible to fear such an e. vent. On the 17th April, 1814, the Directors of the Louisiana Bank, of the Planter's Bank, and of the Bank cf Orleans, convened at the house of M. Fortier, Esq. and adopted the following resolutions: Resolved, That the Louisiana Bank, the Planters' Bank and the Bank of Orieans suspend their payments in specie for the and that they mutually exchange their re. spective notes as heretofore. Resolved, That whenever the banks may be permitted to resumethem this measure will take place eight days after one of them shall have been summoned by the two 0thers. Resolved, That the present resolutions shall be faid before the public, in two of our newspapers, and that a copy, duly signed by the three presidents of the three banks, shall be handed to each tobe inserted in their journals. TH. URQUHART, President of the Louisiana Bank. For the President of the Planters' Bank, DU SUAU DE LA CROIX. BENJ. MORGAN, President of the Orleans Bank. April 29.