American National Bank (Pittsburg, PA)

Episode Information

Episode UID
758101294
Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
75810 national
Charter Number
7581
Start Date
October 29, 1907
Location
Pittsburg, Pennsylvania (40.441, -79.996)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
506370bc0c801027

Response Measures

Clearinghouse loan, Partial suspension

Clearinghouse involved: Yes (loan, examination, or other measures)

Events (3)

1. January 28, 1905 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. October 29, 1907 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Depositors frightened by report that the bank's officers had left the city; report denied and bank declared solvent.
Random Run
Yes
Random Run Snippet
false report that officers had left city; bank denied it
Measures
Bank publicly denied officers had left and was declared solvent.
Newspaper Excerpt
Run on Pittsburg Bank. Pittsburg, Pa., Oct. 29.-A run started shortly before noon on the American National Bank, a small concern, whose-depositors are mostly foreigners.
Source
newspapers
3. November 23, 1908 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Roswell Daily Record, October 30, 1907

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Article Text

New York, Oct. 30.-Banking conditions appear normal in this city today. The situation is so well in hand that no further conferences of bankers are anticipated. Bankers think the clearing house certificate plan is working out smoothly and rapidly bringing about normal conditions. Not in a score of years has Wall street experienced such a flood of buying orders in lots for transfer to purchasers. The majority of these orders come for small blocks of five to fifty shares, and there were frequent sales of one or two shares recorded. S. J. Wellman, of J. S. Bache & Co., brokers, said today that such sales by that firm amount to between $500,000 and $750,000, and that orders are coming from all parts of the country. People are buying stocks for investment in small lots and paying cash for them, said Wellman. This is bringing thousands of dollars cash to the market and is assisting materially in relieving the situation. Run on Pittsburg Bank. Pittsburg, Pa., Oct. 29.-A run started shortly before noon on the American National Bank, a small concern, whose-depositors are mostly foreigners. The depositors had been frightened at the report that the bank's officers had left the city. This is denied and the bank is declared solvent. Effects Price of Produce. t Chicago, Oct. 30.-Jobbers, wholesalers and retailers of meat, eggs and other food products agree that the present disturbance of financial conditions may bring about a general and substantial reduction in the cost of living. Eggs and butter are largely lower than before the disturbance. ( Banks Take a Holiday. Olympia, Wash., Oct. 30.-Governor Mead has declared legal holidays for the remainder of this week, principally for the protection of country banks whose requests for money have been denied by banks in clearing house g cities.


Article from Alma Record, November 6, 1907

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Article Text

AS OTHERS SEE IT The following appeared as an ediorial in this mornings Grand Rapids Herald and in a clear and concise statement of the facts as relative to the present financial Hurry: "The end of the financial disturbance is believed to be in sight. The trouble originaed in New York. The "collapse of the copper corner pinched some of the brethren of high finance. Their embarrassment involved some of the banks with which they were connected. In a flash New York had a panic on hand. The New York banks. for their own protection. applied the 60-day rule for withdrawal of deposits and resorted to the use of clearing house certificates. This action was not necessarily an evidence of weakness. but was deemed essential to safety to prevent a blind. unthinking. unreasoning rush for money to be locked up in vaults or hoarded." New York is the country's great financial center. its money reservoir. When New York tied itself up in a knot. other cities were soon in a tangle, not through any fault of their own nor because of "local conditions.", but simply bceause New York had failed them. Chicago was the first to follow the New York example in applving th* 60-day rule_and resorting to clearing house certificates. And then Detroit. Pittsburg. Cleveland. Buffalo, St. Louis and the banks of nearly every other city did likewise. The banks of Grand Rapids are among the very few in the country that have continued to do business under anything approaching normal conditions. The banks here still pay cash on demand to satisfy all legitimate needs, but at the same time they are doing all they can to conserve their supplies of currency by the use of checks, certificates of deposit and exchange on New York and Chicago. But as stated, the end of the trouble. it is believed, is now in sight. The national banks all over the country are taking out additional circulation. is coming out of Washington at the rate of $1,000.000 to $1,500,000 a day. The government mints are working overtime on new coniage. and this money is being put into circulation as rapidly as possible. The greatest, factor of immediate relief. however. is the arrival of gold from Europe. The Kron Prinzessin Cecile brought $8,000,000 into New York yesterday. The Lusitania will arrive Friday with $10.000,000. Other ships are on the way