First National Bank (Hood River, OR)

Episode Information

Episode UID
727201294
Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
72720 national
Charter Number
7272
Start Date
October 31, 1907
Location
Hood River, Oregon (45.705, -121.521)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
d16a2781c2e1ce40

Response Measures

None

Description

Local banks adopted Clearing House plan and limited cash payouts under a state-declared holiday; banks reopened same day on restricted basis.

Events (3)

1. May 26, 1904 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. October 31, 1907 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
State-declared banking holidays and regional suspension of specie payment; local banks voluntarily adopted Clearing House plan and limited cash payouts.
Newspaper Excerpt
On account of the temporary suspension of specie payment in the principal cities of the coast and middle west, we will not pay out cash except in small amounts... A conference of the Hood River banks yesterday morning resulted in their deciding to open for business at one o'clock on the Clearing House plan... Butler Banking Co. First National bank. Hood River Banking & Trust Co.
Source
newspapers
3. February 13, 1937 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from The Hood River Glacier, October 31, 1907

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Article Text

After being closed all day Tuesday, the Portland banks decided to open yesterday on the Clearing House plan which is being adopted by all the large cities of the west. The Clearing House plan means practically as fol lows: No coin or currency will be paid out except for payrolls or emergency purposes. Checks of depositors will be honored through the Clearing House, but will not be paid in cash over the counters of the bank. If you are a depositor in a Portland bank and wish to pay a bill or a debt, draw a check ou your bank. Mark it "Payable only through Portland Clearing House" and give the check to your baker, grocer or merchant, just as you have always done if accustomed to pay our bills by check. It you receive checks on Portland or out-of-town banks, deposit them as usual. You may then draw checks against your acount against the amount deposited. In other words, business will be transacted among bank depositors on a checking basis. Depositors in saving banks will not be allowed to withdraw money without giving notice. The Clearing House certificates will be used only in settling balances due from bank in the Clearing House. A conference of the Hood River banks yesterday morning resulted in their deciding to open for business at one o'clock on the Clearing House plan, following the action taken by the Portland banks. There was no demonstration here over either the closing or opening of the banks, and the business is running as smoothly as before The following notice was posted at each of the banks: "On account of the temporary suspension of specie payment in the principal cities of the coast and middle west, we will not pay out cash except in small amounts until the resumption of such payment in "the northwestern cities. Instead we will credit the account or issue certifi cates of deposit and exchange on our correspondents, subject to clearing house rules. This action is entirely voluntary on our part as legal holidays are effective until November 4. Butler Banking Co. First National bank. Hood River Banking & Trust Co. "


Article from The Hood River Glacier, October 31, 1907

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Article Text

The unprecendented action of Gov ernor Chamberlain in proclaiming five holidays this week to aid the Portland banks in shaping themselves to unusual conditions, resulted in suspending banking operations here for a day, but it did not cause even a ripple of excitement. Although it furnished the [principal topic of conversation during that period there was no uneasiness felt, and when the banks opened again for business yesterday, no more notice was taken of it than usual. There was no with drawal of deposits and the business transacted was of more than usual volume, the receipts exceeding the withdrawals by many thousand dollars. It speaks well for the condition of the Hood River banks, and the confidence reposed in them by the public.


Article from Corvallis Gazette-Times, March 2, 1933

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Article Text

Emergency Business and Only Accommodation of Public on Restricted Basis MORATORIUM TODAY Governor Calls Due to California Holiday, Closing minutes to o'clock this banks of Corvallis morning that the governor declared three-day moratorium for all the banks in the state, The bolt clear news came and when were informed sky that the order mandatory, to the will of constituted submitted The banks of Portland closed, but since then they opened up for the business only and other banks the state will doubtless follow their lead. these conditions the banks Under Corvallis will open their doors tomorrow morning for the transac. tion of emergency business and the accommodation of the public restricted basis. National Bank Corvallis First Benton County State Bank PORTLAND, Mar. Statewide three day bank holiday by Governor Meier ordered today was met Orewith decision by bankers remain the transaction of what described "necessary business." Only in few cities the state did banks remain closed. National of Grande which has been closed for more than four months, reopened today officers said the bank would and not observe holiday. Califorbanks also operating the holiday Large downtown Portland banks not observe the banking holiby Governor Meier toshortly after the regular opening hour they said they would pay checking to "reasonable" counts up amount, to enable depositors purchase necessities. Although signs announcing the banking holiday were posted the doors of all Portland before regular opening hours, these signs later were taken down by the larger they would remain open and transact "necessary business.' Postmaster Jones announced the proclamation would way terfere with the operation the Postol Savings bank which continued to transact business in the regular way. SALEM, Mar. three Salem banks were to open this morning to transact "necessary business," they announced following word that Portland banks were taking similar action. SALEM, Mar. Meier today issued proclamation declaring three legal holiday in Oregon, starting today and continuing through Saturday, such tion will allow the closing of all Oregon banks for three days. the only step to take to protect banks here because many them clear through California banks and the California banks are he said. "Financial distress prevailing in neighboring states making felt in Oregon," Governor Meier said in his statement. "It essential for the protection of be suspended for brief period permit enactment of necessary regulatory acts stabilizing legislation, in line with federal enactments and legislation enacted other states. The governor said he understood Arizona banks to be in strong financial condition. "We have had advices any Arizona banks are in distress, but action is meresaid. The governor's claring holiday for all banks, financial institutions, county and city offices, courts schools, made today because (Continued on page