7123. American State Bank (Wichita, KS)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
June 1, 1923*
Location
Wichita, Kansas (37.692, -97.338)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
070e5a2a

Response Measures

None

Description

No run is described in the articles. The bank closed in June, 1923 and is described as having failed with large losses; a receiver is repeatedly referenced (receiver Ray Foley). Former president John Richardson was prosecuted and imprisoned for accepting deposits while bank was insolvent. Receiver activity still ongoing in 1927. Classified as suspension_closure (bank suspended/failed permanently and placed in receivership).

Events (2)

1. June 1, 1923* Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Ray Foley, receiver the American State bank of Wichita... The American State bank failed in June, 1923... receiver of the old American State bank would like to close his books. That is why an attempt is being made to reach a settlement with the former Wichita banker.
Source
newspapers
2. June 1, 1923* Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bank insolvency/large losses (~$2,000,000) and misconduct by president John Richardson (accepting deposits while aware bank was insolvent).
Newspaper Excerpt
The American State bank failed in June, 1923, and the losses amounted to more than $2,000,000.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Wichita Eagle, April 13, 1927

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Article Text

WORTH RULING OF COURT Bank Receiver Loses Suit Through Omission of "Or Order" in Note CASE BITTERLY FOUGHT The Kansas supreme court has ruled that two little words. der". make all the difference in the world in check, promissory note or similar instrument. The decision was forthcoming in the case of Ray Foley, receiver the American State bank of Wichita. against John Hardy Little River. Judgment of the district was affirmed and the bank in its attempt col$2.500 on note because lacked being negotiable only because the two little words not present. The note was obtained by the bank through third party. stock salesdisposed of some stock to Hardy. Foley ran in the the bank started suit to collect. 'Six months after date promise to pay to myself with interest" That how the note read. The district court of Rice county held that Hardy promised to pay himself and only himself. as the note read no could hold him to an accounting. Had the note read "to myself or order", another party could have collected on Hardy's endorsement. The case was bitterly fought and held great deal interest for local legal talent. point those who handle checks. form of checks more important than most people realize. they say. If one wants keep passing through hands. he need only scratch out the words "bearer" "order" and only the payee whose name appears may collect on from the bank. If the pertinent little words left in the form, the check negotiable, its limit of cirbeing curtailed by the culation only of faith placed in the bank amount account of the one who writes it.


Article from The Wichita Beacon, December 16, 1927

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Article Text

NEW PAYMENT IN RICHARDSON CRASH LOOMS Settlement of the double liability judgment against John Richardson, former president of the American State bank, may net the receivership of the bank a tidy sum. The state bank commissioner is reported to be considering a settlement for $50,000. The judgment against Mr. Richardson is for $110,000, but the visible property of the banker was seized immediately after the crash of the bank. It amounted to approximately $12,000. When the American State bank closed Richardson was the largest stockholder and under the double liability law Richardson owed the bank approximately $110,000 A judgment was obtained for this and the Richardson property taken. He claimed to have no money Mrs. Richardson had considerable money when she married her husband and when she died last October there seemed a chance that the imprisoned banker might have some money which the state could take for the judgment. However, Mrs. Richardson left a will which has never been admitted for probate. It is not necessary, to probate this will for three years, according to local attorneys. While it is believed that Mrs. Richardson has willed her property to her husband this cannot be verified. Mrs. Richardson's estate has been estimated from $15,000 to $200,000. Before her death she refused to settle the judgment for $60,000. claiming that she did not have that amount of money. Richardson is in prison at the present time on the charge of accepting deposits while aware that his bank was insolvent. He has served less than a year of a sentence which is virtually a life term. While he was denied a pardon or parole few months ago by Governor Paulen his friends believe he may obtain either before many years pass. In the meantime the receiver of the old American State bank would lik/: to close his books. That is why an attempt is being made to reach a settlement with the former Wichita banker. The American State bank failed in June, 1923, and the losses amounted to more than $2,000,000. Before Richardson was taken to Lansing to serve his sentence he was arrested on a warrant issued by the district court here charging him with concealing property from the bank receiver. He was said to have transferred valuable holdings to his wife. Richradson was sentenced to 9 to 45 years in the penitentiary. He was paroled following the death of his wife and stayed in Wichita several weeks. the parole having been extended on the grounds that he was busy settling his wife's estate THE DOWN AND OUTER A man may be down, but he isn't out unless he had rather talk about his ill fortune than his prospects