American State Bank (East Chicago, IN)

Episode Information

Episode Type
Suspension β†’ Reopening
Start Date
September 19, 1930
Location
East Chicago, Indiana (41.639, -87.455)
Bank Type
state
Routing Number
71-0124

Metadata

Notes

Bank was temporarily closed in Sept 1930 and reopened Oct 7, 1930, but later became defunct and a receiver was appointed in early 1931.

Events (3)

1. September 19, 1930 Suspension
Cause Details
Directors closed the bank after disappearance of its president and fearing a run; state examiners were called to examine books
Newspaper Excerpt
The bank was closed today temporarily on the advice of Mr. Meyers to allow an examination before its reopening
Source
newspapers
2. October 7, 1930 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
AMERICAN STATE BANK OPENS ITS DOORS TODAY ... opened its doors this morning for the first time since closing ... allow depositors of more than $200 to sign time certificates under which the East Chicago State ... assume the full deposit liability of the American State Bank
Source
newspapers
3. March 13, 1931 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
appointed receiver for the American State Bank of East Chicago ... Mr. Schrage, who appointed Sheriff Roy Holley receiver the American State East Chicago, stated today ... clients who preferment ... have until April 20 to file their claims
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (24)

Article from The Times, September 20, 1930

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GROVES CAUSES ALARM

Friends of County Treasurer Much Concerned Over His Disappearance

Some alarm was caused this morning the reported disappearance of Hazel the treasurer county prominent East Chicago left his home yesterday morning and seen only once or twice since then.

While his numerous friends in political business life optimistic the prospects his future, searches have been and office Sheriff Kyle, who has dozen deputies attempting to trace his movements during the past 24 hours. The possibilities of foul play not being overlooked. measure, the American State of East Chicago, Mr. Groves ident and majority closed its this morning called Examiner John Meyers well notifying office the state No concern felt present for either the bank county treasurer's office, since there had been the clared to solvent, and the direction office the hands Dan chief deputy Mr. Groves. Mr. the republican nominee succeed Groves in office, this morning assurances of the sound condition of his office, and among expressed confidence that Groves would First alarm felt yesterday when Mr. left home bound for an This when Mr. appear, the day report Cedar Lake on route He failed return home last his family, other officials the bank and friends. The bank was closed today temporarily on the advice of Mr. Meyers to allow an examination before its reopening, which doubtless will take place. Bank officials said this morning that the institution solvent. Mr. Groves one of the most prominent citizens the county, at completing his second term as county and having president of Lincoln club of Hammond, addition distinctions.


Article from The Chico Enterprise, September 27, 1930

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President Found Amnesia Victim

EAST CHICAGO, Ind., Sept K. Groves, Lake county treasurer and president American State Bank of East Chicago who disappeared two weeks ago. returned his home last night, apparently victim of Amnesia. The American State Bank closed after the disappearance its president has been under examination state inspectors reported finding slight regularities its accounts. said no serious exists and the books of the Lake county treasury were declared to satisfactory condition.


Article from The Herald, September 27, 1930

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County Treasurer Returns, Apparently Victim Of Amnesia

East Chicago, Ind., Sept. Hazel Groves, Lake county treasurer and president of the American state bank East Chicago, disappeared two weeks ago, returned home last night, apparently victim of amHe said he could remember nothing since seen at dar lake hotel The American State bank closed after the disappearance of its president, and has been amined. said serious shortage the books of the Lake county treasurer were said to in satisfactory condition.


Article from The Cincinnati Enquirer, September 28, 1930

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Banker Declares,

Upon Return East Chicago, After Absence To Party, He Recalls.

Chicago, Ind., September Groves, Bank dent and County Treasurer, turned his home, but his disappearance much of mystery during the week gone. Groves, disappeared September 19, returned early today and sued statement, through his saying could remember nothing from Saturday until yesterday, when awoke in Peoria hotel. He refused to reporters, but had short conference with busiassociates, which said proposed merger of Groves's and another East Chicago bank was cussed. similar conference the merger which Groves failed to attend September 19, causing great alarm his safety. had been on way to the but did not and could not found. Wide search resulted clue reported seen Cedar Lake, Ind., resort the day after scheduled bank meeting. Then trace was lost. Fearing on the bank, directors of the American State Bank immediately

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Article from The Evansville Journal, September 28, 1930

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BANKER RETURNS, BUT HIS ABSENCE STILL IS MYSTERY

Wakes Up in Peoria, HI., Hotel Almost Week After Vanishing From E. Chicago

EAST CHICAGO Sept. Hazel K. bank president and county treasurer has returned to his home but his disappearance mystery it during the he was who dropped out of sight returned early today and statement through his he could nothfrom Saturday until when he in He refused to reporters but held short conference at which the proposed merger and East Chicago bank was dis-

WIDE SEARCH RESULTS It was similar the to attend Sept. 19. for safety He had seen enroute the did not arrive and could not be search resulted in but reported Cedar Lake the after the scheduled bank meeting Then trace of lost. Fearing run on the of the AmeriState closed the the banking department to examine the The bank found to be in satisfactory despite Groves Lake county also examined and found be in good shape LAPSE OF MEMORY Groves his by he Cedar from the morning he awoke hotel He he got how there whether he in any other towns absence He had not robbed but still had awoke He called his Harry Springfield and latter him East Chicago bearing the license to Groves was reported today seen week from Peoria last time the license noticed in Canton was Wednesday


Article from The Daily World, September 28, 1930

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MYSTERY TREASURER

East Chicago, Ind., Sept. K. Groves, bank president and county treasurer, has turned to his home but his disappearance is as much of a mystery as it was during the week he was gone. Groves, who dropped out of sight Sept. 19. returned early today and issued statement through his son saying he could remember nothing from last Saturday until yesterday when he awoke in Peora, Ill., hoHe refused to see reporters but held short conferenc with business associates at which it was said he proposed merger of Groves and another East Chicago bank was discussed. It was similar conference on the merger which Groves failed to attend Sept. 19, causing great alarm for his safety. He had been seen en route to the meeting but he did not arrive and could not be found A wide search resulted in but one was reported seen at Cedar Lake, Ind., resort the day after the scheduled bank meeting Then all trace of him was lost Fearing run on the bank, directors of the American State Bank immediately closed the institution and asked the state banking department to examine the books. The bank was found to be in satisfactory condition, despite "slight irregularities." Grove's books as Lake county treasurer were also examined and found to be in good shape. Groves' story, as related by his son, was that he suffered a lapse of party at Cedar Lake Sept. 20. He remembered nothing from the time of the paruntil yesterday morning, when awoke in a hotel room in know how he got to Peoria, how long he had been there whether he had been in any or other towns during his week's absence.


Article from The Atlanta Journal, September 28, 1930

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Banker Returns, Reports Lapse Of Memory

EAST CHICAGO, Ind., Sept. (AP)-Hazel Groves, bank president and county treasurer, has returned to his home, but his disappearance much mystery as it was during the week he was gone. Groves, dropped out sight September 19, early Saturday and issued statement through his saying could remember from last until Prihe awoke in Peoria, hotel. refused reporters, but held short conference with business associates which was said proposed merger Groves' and another East Chicago bank was discussed. It was similar conference on the merger which Groves failed to attend September 19, causing great alarm his safety. He been en route to the but did arrive and could not be A wide search resulted in but one reported Cedar Lake, Ind., resort the day after the scheduled bank meeting Then all trace of him was lost. Fearing run on the bank. directors of the American State Bank immediately closed the institution asked Department to examine the books. The bank was found to be in satisfactory condition, irregularities books as Lake County also amined and found to be in good Groves' story, as related by his son, was that he suffered lapse memory after party Cedar Lake September nothing from the time of the party until Friday morning, when he awoke in Peoria. He did not know how got to Peoria, how long he had there whether he had been any other towns during his absence. He had not been robbed but still had money he awoke Friday. He called his brother, Harry Groves, Springfield, III., the latter brought him to East Chicago. An automobile bearing the license plates issued to Groves was reported Saturday to been several times in Canton, about forty miles from Peoria. The last the plates were noticed in Canton was Wednesday.


Article from Florence Morning News, September 28, 1930

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GROVES CASE STILL MYSTERY

EAST CHICAGO, Indiana, Sept. prest- 27 Groves, bank has dent and but his disapturned to his home much of mystery the he was was during gone. dropped of who returned early today September 19. through his issued statement and he could remember saying from last Saturday nothing yesterday when he awoke Peoria He refused to hotel held short but which said. the proposed merger of another List Chicago bank discussed similar conference Groves failed to the merger which 19. causing great attend September He had been alarm for his safety the meeting but en route arrive and could not be not found search resulted in bu wide one reported Sedar Lake resort after the scheduled bank meetday Then all trace him run on the American State immediately the Bank tution asked the examine the department


Article from Statesville Record and Landmark, September 29, 1930

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Bank Head Returns Victim of Amnesia Chicago, Ind., Sept. Lake county the American State Bank East Chicago, disappeared weeks returned home apparently victim Groves said he could remember Cedar Lake, awoke hotel State Bank was closed the their and been under and the Lake County condition.


Article from The Times, October 7, 1930

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AMERICAN STATE BANK OPENS ITS DOORS TODAY

American of East Chicago opened doors ing for the time positors of than $200 sign time under which the bank East latter part of and ultimately sume the full deposit liability of the American formal statement from Thomas D. Barr, chief deputy banking Walter president of East Chiin last set forth the terms Mr. clared of depositors already the bank had accepted time certificates, and his optimism over the expressed of the depositors days the bank will night. Mr. volunteered time to take the American and pay off the depositors in full withdraw, but in the of protecting the cash of the State, Mr. As ternative that the banks the of or the savings $100 would agree to accept token of their money, of assets of the American State by the East Chicago State, and enable full ment deposits without the necesproceedings and of receivership consequent loss.


Article from The Times, October 7, 1930

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AMERICAN STATE BANK OPENS ITS DOORS TODAY of opened doors ing for first time since positors of than $200 to time under which expects East latter part of this and ultimately sume the full deposit liability of the American formal statement from Thomas D. chief deputy Schrage, of the East Chicago State, in last Times set forth the of the merger. Mr. Schrage, the American State this clared number of depositors already into the bank and had accepted the time certificates, expressed his optimism over the depositors Judge Clyde Cleveland afternoon designated the Peoples which the bank will be open State bank the receiver for the day and defunct Peoples Co-Operative State Mr. volunteered bank of Deputy Attorney General E. Burke Judge and pay the depositors and for full the will receive the the interest of the cash tection the court in of the East Chicago and obligations as the liquidating Mr. Barr prevented this. agent. that the The Peoples immediately the assets of the Peoples account of $200 or Co-Operative, proceed to liquiand the depositors date them and pay out the depositors of $100 would agree to accept gradually as realization made on token of their the notes and other allow the assets ligations payable to the Peoples Coof the American State by the East Operative. In manner, payment Chicago State, and full of 100 percent on deposits will ment deposits the necesmade, although will necessarily of receivership proceedings and sity require little time pending the the consequent loss.


Article from The Times, October 7, 1930

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AMERICAN STATE BANK OPENS ITS DOORS TODAY

The American State Bank of East Chicago opened its doors this mornIng for the first time since closweeks allow depositors of more $200 to sign time certificates, under which expects East Chicago Bank the latter of this the full deposit liability of the formal statement Thomas D. Barr, chief deputy state banking Walter Schrage, president East in last Times forth the the American clared that number depositors already the bank and had accepted time certificates, expressed his optimism over the prospect of most the depositors coming during which the bank will be open and night. Mr. volunteered some time ago State pay depositors in full withdraw, but in the protecting the reserve the Chicago State, Mr. Barr prevented alternative it agreed that banks would merge if checking account depositors $200 more and the depositors of $100 would agree accept time token of their money, allow the taking over of the assets of the American State by the East Chicago State, and enable full ment deposits without necessity of receivership proceedings the consequent


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EAST CHICAGO

WASHINGTON AND FROEBEL at climax the Twin

LENT OPENED TODAY WITH of Roman Catholic faith Ash Wednesday.

DEPUTY SHERIFFS MINER AND Crawford in East Chicago again last night.

CITY BOY SCOUTS HAVE offers camp

J. GOULD GOULD'S IS IN York buying spring chandise.

NEW INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPments to solve the local employment situation.

COMPLETE SPRING PROgram for Twin City Lions has been put into effect.

EAST CHICAGO R V $26,176.01 yesterday as its share of state gasoline tax refund for

EAST CHICAGO'S DEMOCRATS Paul McNutt political meeting last evening at Whiting.

AMERICAN STATE BANK ceivers plan move from bank the corner store opening for other business.

"HER HONOR THE IS three-act comedy to the the church Friday evening.

NEW AUTOS AND to the East Chicago Police force.

TRAFFIC SIGNS BEING INstalled the Twin City by the Chicago Motor club, survey to determine the city's needs.

THE PROSECUTOR HAD "good at the city court 10 convictions.

H. INSURANCE agent, against insurance bootleggers. He member committee for that appointed by Calumet Life Underwriters association.

THE PRESIDENT OF the from today. Matters pertaining to the Forsyth viaduct, districts and budgets their attention.


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SCHRAGE REPLIES TO DEPOSITORS

In reply to many calls which he [SPECIAL TO THE TIMES] has Walter Schrage of CROWN POINT, Ind., Whiting, who appointed Bank Sheriff Roy Holley ceiver the American State East Chicago, stated today that given gold, pearl clients deputies by his have until April 20 their claims the sheriff's home here. which file their preferred claims. Deputy Sheriff John Mr. Schrage declared that deposichecking of Hammond, after tors of savings accounts, accounts, to file eloquent petitions for preferment their claims anypresented Sheriff way, to ruling made by the court. gold firearm.


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SCHRAGE REPLIES TO DEPOSITORS

In to many calls which he reply [SPECIAL TO THE TIMES) received, Walter Schrage of CROWN POINT, Ind., March Whiting, appointed Sheriff Roy Holley last ceiver American State Bank of East Chicago, stated today that given gold, pearl clients who perferment by deputies their claims have until April 20 the sheriff's home which file their preferred claims. Deputy Sheriff John Mr. Schrage declared that deposiof accounts, checking of Hammond, after tors savings accounts, to oration eloquent petitions preferment their cooperation in the claims anypresented Sheriff way, to ruling made by the court. gold firearm.


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SCHRAGE REPLIES TO DEPOSITORS

In reply many calls which he Walter Schrage Whiting, appointed receiver for the American State Bank of East Chicago, stated today that clients on their claims have April 20 in their claims. Mr. that deposiof savings checking accounts, do not to file petitions for their claims anyruling made by the court.


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Six Bankers Face Charges Result of Lake County Probe

GARY, Ind., April 22.β€”(AP)β€”Five officials of the First Trust and Savings bank of Hammond and the president of the American State bank of East Chicago, both defunct institutions, today faced charges in connection with their failure.

Charges against the Hammond bankers were contained in indictments returned by the Lake county grand jury late yesterday. The inquisitorial body also investigated the failure of the East Chicago bank but did not return any indictment against its president, Hazel K. Groves, who also is Lake county treasurer.

Prosecutor Robert G. Estill, however, filed an affidavit against Groves charging him with honoring an overdraft on his account.

Loans Unauthorized

Peter W. Meyn, president of the First Trust and Savings bank, was charged in one indictment with making unauthorized loans to other bank officials. He is alleged to have made without the execution of notes or other evidences of indebtedness four loans to other officials totaling $22,239.

Walter E. Meyn, vice president; Clifford A. Etling, assistant secretary-treasurer; and W. Norman Bridge, another assistant secretary-treasurer, were indicted jointly on two counts on charges of conspiracy to commit larceny and conspiracy to commit embezzlement. The three officials also were indicted jointly charged with embezzlement of $23,000.

Adam H. Dorsch, another minor official of the First Trust and Savings bank, was indicted on charges of embezzlement, grand larceny and appropriating $2,500 for his own use without the consent of bank officials.


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Voice of the People

Letters for the Voice of People. not over 200 words long, written legibly, on one side of the paper and free from all personality and with above the all name must and address signed the writer. to is your because letter it falls violates appear, one of these

East Chicago, Ind. Dec. 20, 1931

Editor of The Times: Would like to hear from the American State bank receiver, other banks are giving dividends for Christmas, why not the American State bank? Why does the receiver never report to depositors. Yours truly CHARLES SCHWARTZ, 4411 Baring avenue.


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GROVES, BLACK, LINTON TRIALS EARLY IN JAN.

(SPECIAL TO THE TIMES] CROWN POINT, Trials of Hazel K. Groves, county and William Linton and James Black, county on the Criminal court calendar today. Groves, was president of the American State bank of East closed, overdrafts filed by Presocutor Robert G. Estill after first grand investigating bank failed to indict him. His been set for the the court which 11. Black, jury indictments negligence in allowing have their cases for trial on January While set will tried the Criminal they Judge Maurice E. Crites court, the East Chicago Superior court will the presiding judge. They asked for change last week and Judge Martin J. Smith granted the motion.


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GROVES, BLACK, LINTON TRIALS EARLY IN JAN.

[SPECIAL TO THE TIMES) Trials of Hazel K. county treasurer, William Linton and James Black, county commissioners were set on the Criminal court calendar today. Groves, president of the American State cago, closed, was charged overdrafts affidavits filed by Presocutor Robert Estill after first grand jury, investigating bank failures, failed to dict been the second Monday the new court which be January 11. Linton and are jury inin have their cases set While tried the Criminal Maurice Crites the East Chicago court will the judge. They asked for venue week and Judge Martin Smith granted the motion.


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[SPECIAL TO THE TIMES] CROWN POINT, Ind., Jan. 28.β€”Hazel K. Groves, former county treasurer, will be arraigned in the Lake Criminal court tomorrow morning on charges of violating state banking laws while he was president of the now defunct American State bank, of East Chicago.

Floyd Draper, his attorney, intimated to the state today that he will file an application for a change of venue to Porter county, according to John Underwood, chief deputy prosecutor.

The application, Mr. Underwood said he was informed, will be supported by affidavits to show that prejudice exists against Mr. Groves in Lake county.

Groves was arrested last year while he was still county treasurer on a warrant signed by Prosecutor Robert G. Estill after the grand jury had failed to indict him for irregularities when it was investigating bank failures.

Estill charged Groves with making an illegal overdraft and named specific instances.

The case will be called tomorrow morning by Judge Martin J. Smith.

Mr. Underwood is expected to contest the application for a change of venue to Porter county.

Under the law, the case may be venued to any county adjoining Lake. Porter, Jasper, and Newton counties adjoin Lake county; but owing to the fact that Prosecutor Estill refuses to sanction Porter county because of the Kirkland decision, the state is expected to request that the case be venued to either one of the other two adjoining counties.


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GROVES CASE IS VENUED TO JASPER CO.

[SPECIAL TO THE TIMES] CROWN POINT, Ind., Jan. 29.β€”The case of former County Treasurer Hazel K. Groves on charges of violating state banking laws while he was president of the now defunct American State bank, of East Chicago, was venued to the Jasper Circuit court at Rensselaer by Judge Martin Smith in the Lake Criminal court this afternoon.

Mr. Groves through his attorney, Floyd Draper, filed a petition bearing 179 signatures in which it was asserted that Groves could not receive a fair trial in Lake county because of existing prejudice against him here.

The petition further asserted that Mr. Groves has been held up to ridicule and scorn by four of the leading newspapers circulating in Lake county.

Counsel for Groves then requested the judge to send the case to Porter county.

Judge Smith acknowledged that prejudice exists against Mr. Groves in this county, but he refused to venue the suit to Porter county. He finally selected Jasper county. Judge Moses Leopold of the Jasper Circuit court will sit as the trial judge.

Mr. Groves was arrested last year on affidavits sworn out by Prosecutor Robert G. Estill after the grand jury had refused to indict him in connection with its investigation into the First Trust and Savings Bank of Hammond.

Estill alleged in his affidavit that Groves had a made a number of illegal overdrafts and he cited specific instances.


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GROVES TRIAL WILL BE SET AT APRIL TERM

[SPECIAL TO THE TIMES] RENSSELAER, Ind., Feb. 11.β€”Trial of Hazel K. Groves, former treasurer of Lake county, on charges of violating state banking laws while he was president of the defunct American State bank, of East Chicago, will not be set until the April term of the Jasper Circuit court here.

This case was venued to Rensselaer by Judge Martin J. Smith of the Lake Criminal court on the petition of the defendant who declared that prejudice existed against him in Lake county and that he therefore could not receive a fair and impartial trial there.

Unless a change of judge is requested by the defense, Judge Moses Leopold of the Jasper Circuit court will hear the trial.

Groves was arrested last year on an affidavit signed by Prosecutor Robert G. Estill of Lake county after a grand jury had refused to indict him. The affidavit alleged illegal overdrafts and cited a specific instance.

The alleged overdrafts were made while Groves was still the active president of the American State bank, according to Estill.

Mr. Groves retired as treasurer of Lake county at the expiration of his term, January 1, 1932. He was elected to office on a republican


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GROVES TRIAL POSTPONED TILL SEPT. TERM

[SPECIAL TO THE TIMES] RENSSELAER, Ind., June 15.β€”Former Lake County Treasurer Hazel K. Groves, of East Chicago, will be tried next September in the Jasper Circuit here on charges of overdrawing his account while he was president of the defunct American State bank of East Chicago.

The trial was set over to the September term yesterday afternoon by Judge Moses Leopold after the court had ruled that the state's affidavit was faulty and Prosecutor Robert G. Estill had obtained permission to file an amended affidavit.

Judge Leopold's ruling came as a surprise at the end of the session yesterday. The defendant already had been arraigned and a jury selected when the court decided to reverse a ruling on the affidavit which he had made at the beginning of the trial.