Citizens Bank (Anderson, IN)

Episode Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Reopening
Start Date
October 31, 1931
Location
Anderson, Indiana (40.105, -85.680)
Bank Type
state
Routing Number
71-0070
Alt. names
Citizens Banking Company

Metadata

Notes

Bank voluntarily suspended after rumor-driven heavy withdrawals; community organized a new bank to resume services.

Events (3)

1. October 31, 1931 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Rapidly spreading false rumors about the bank's condition triggered heavy withdrawals
Measures
Bank closed voluntarily to avoid exposing depositors to heavy run; turned affairs to state banking authorities
Newspaper Excerpt
A heavy run on the bank by depositors caused the closing of its doors
Source
newspapers
2. October 31, 1931 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Voluntary suspension taken 'as protection' in face of rumors and rapid withdrawals
Newspaper Excerpt
bank voluntarily suspended business and turned its affairs to the State Banking
Source
newspapers
3. * Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
new bank ... will be opened in less than three weeks after the former bank suspended operations (community organized new bank to begin operations).
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (14)

Article from Anderson Daily Bulletin, August 29, 1925

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Article Text

IntheCourts

SUPERIOR COURT RECORD.

Winters. Mercer and Brannum Lumber Company VS. Charles Friel et mechanic's lien. Plea filed by Citizens receiver Winters, Mercer and Brannum Lumber Company vs. Lee Long fellow et al. lien. Plea abatement filed by Citizens' bank, reciver.

CIRCUIT COURT RECORD.

Harvey E. Snyder VS. Eleanor Snyder, divorce. Finding for plaintiff for divorce from defendant. Court restores defendant's former name, Eleanor Greenfield. Mary Jones Paul Jones, divorce. Finding for plaintiff for divorce Court orders defendant pay $100 back support and $500 al imony Plaintiff's maiden name, Mary restored. Cecil Hall Kenneth M Hall, Motion filed by plainliff for allowance. Defendant orderto pay 10 per week beginning Aug. 29. Mabel P. Hamilton vs. Earl E. Hamilton divorce. Motion for allow. ance filed by plaintiff Defendant ordered to pay $20 on Sept. and $20 every two weeks thereafter unfurther notice. Blanche McNatt VS. Lawrence McNatt. divorce. By agreement defendant is ordered to pay $10 per week beginning Aug. 29. Clarence Hanshew vs. Myrtle A Hanshew, divorce. Court changes the custody of the child Virgil Han shew about twenty months old and awards the care and custody of said child to the defendant. Myrtle Hanshew. Court ordered plaintiff, Clarence Hanshew, to pay $4 per week. Westinghouse Electric and Manufacturing Company Union Traction Company receiver. Intervening petition of defendant. Dew. ey H. Compton, to have his claim and judgment allowed and given priority over other claims filed. Frank E. Meek Cora M Meek, divorce. Restraining order dissolv. ed and complaint dismissed.


Article from The Anderson Herald, November 1, 1925

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Article Text

Houses and Lots

Priced for Quick Sale. Immediate Possession.

CITIZENS BANK, Receiver.


Article from The Anderson Herald, November 8, 1925

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Article Text

W. L. Day & Son REALTORS Over Citizens Bank. Phone 872

Houses and Lots Priced for Quick Sale. Immediate Possession. CITIZENS BANK, Receiver.


Article from The Anderson Herald, November 15, 1925

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Article Text

Houses and Lots

Priced for Quick Sale. Immediate Possession.

CITIZENS BANK, Receiver.


Article from The Anderson Herald, November 26, 1925

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Article Text

Coal and Coke W. R. Pierse Coal Co. 3rd & Sycamore Phone 1785

INDIANA COAL, $6.50 PER TON THOS. C. FISHER. 528 W. 11th. Phone 72

Houses and Lots Priced for Quick Sale. Immediate Possession. CITIZENS BANK, Receiver.


Article from The Anderson Herald, August 21, 1927

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DEEDS RECORDED

Warranty deeds filed with the county recorder yesterday wore: George C. Seright and wife to Ellen M. Blubaugh, lots 13, 14 Colland's Main Street addition, Elwood $2,350 Citizens Bank (receiver) to Gale Smith, lot 23, Edge100 wood park, Anderson Walter Stedham and wife to Volney Ray Scott and wife, lots 15. 16 Stidham's addi1 tion, Anderson


Article from Anderson Daily Bulletin, August 22, 1927

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Citizens Bank, Receiver, to Gale Smith, lot 23, Edgewood park, Anderson $ 100 Walter Stedham to Volney Scott, lots 15. Stidham's add., Anderson 1 George C. Seright to Ellen M. Blubaugh lots 13. 14 Colland's Main Street add., Elwood 2,350


Article from Anderson Daily Bulletin, November 2, 1927

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NEW SUITS FILED

CIRCUIT COURT Lawrence Greta Bousilog, partition of real estate Armfield Company David James, account $300. Bingham Bingham. Goldie Morris Everett Morris, Citizens Bank Anderson. receiver. Frank McAdams. quiet title. Diven. Diven and Campbell David Eshelman. administrator estate of John Eshelman, Ruby Eshelman. sell real Free and Pence. State of Indiana, Ruth Moler Anthony Schafer, paternSUPERIOR COURT Lillian Brothers Harry BrothLizzie Finney Raymond FinKittinger and Keltner.


Article from The Anderson Herald, November 18, 1927

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Article Text

DEEDS RECORDED

Citizens Bank, receiver to Neel M. McCullough, trustee, lots 217, 222, Englewood add and Clotacl6, 17, 18 Edgewood Park add Anderson Ralph H. Julian to Forest Larmore lots 156, 157, 158 Danagh's add Anderson Robert W. Bailey to James W. Bailey part lot 41, Hillside add Anderson James W. Bailey to Robert W. Balley 82 nw 4, sec 26, twp 19, range 7, also pt 2, se 4, sec 27, twp 19 range 7 Hughes Curry Packing Company to Alta M. Wicks lot 102, Elmhurst add Anderson.


Article from Anderson Daily Bulletin, May 2, 1928

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NEW SUITS FILED

CIRCUIT COURT. Citizens Bank, Lula Dobson. collect liability bank stock. $300 Bagot, Free and Pence. Citizens Bank. receiver. Ken neth Mitchell. collect liability bank stock, $2,500. Bagot, Free and Citizens vs. Ruby Mitchell collect liability bank stock. $500. Bagot. Free and Pence. Fred Wendlan Earl Young, damage, $600. Bagot, Free and Pence.

SUPERIOR COURT Alton Reynolds Dolores Reynolds. divorce. George McCammon.

Judge Salyer enforces the law, vote for him.


Article Text

BANK SITUATION UNDER CONTROL

(Continued from Page One)

Directors of the Citizens Bank are Arthur W. Brady, George E. Nichol, George H. Alexander, Charles E. Strout, Ernest N. Hill, F. E. Mustard, Neel McCullough, Frank C. Cline, Charles E. Bonser, Augustus T. Dye, Robert Dorste, Daniel Boland, Thomas McCullough, G. W. Whitledge, Edward H. Matthew Jacob Groble, C. Kuch, J. Wilson Barber and George W. Pierce. Closed as Protection Rumors circulated Friday and which spread rapidly was the immediate cause of the closing of the bank. Conferences held during the night contemplated reopening the bank on Saturday, but the reports had gained such wide circulation that it was finally decided to close the bank rather than expose depositors to the risk of heavy run. Public Funds Protected The civil city of Anderson had $120,000 deposited at the Citizens Bank, in funds as follows: Municipal electric light plant, $70,000; Barrett law department $30,000; general fund, $20,000. City Controller Ira Davis, who is acting as mayor during the illness of Mayor J. H. Mellett, withheld issuance of city pay checks untill Monday to prevent further congestion at the Anderson Bank. The city is protected against loss by $536,000 personal bond against stockholders of the Citizens Bank. Madison county funds deposited at the Citizens Bank totaled $150,000, said Marcia H. Barton, county treasurer. County money is also protected by bond. J. Wesley Stewart, township trustee, said his office would be handicapped somewhat during the temporary closing of the bank, where he had between $8,000 and $9,000 on deposit. School teachers and bus drivers were paid yesterday by checks issued against township accounts in the Anderson Bank.

ALEXANDRIA ACTION

Notice Posted on One Bank-Other Meets All Demands. ALEXANDRIA, Ind., Oct. 31.-In the face of heavy withdrawals today the Alexandria Bank today posted notice of voluntary closure shortly before 3 p. m. State examiners will check the affairs and an announcement will be made when their work is finished. It was believed that depositors will be fully protected. Sam Phillips is president. The local situation is not critical and the Commercial Bank Trust Company, the other local bank, is meeting all of its requirements.


Article Text

Citizens Bank at Anderson Closes Its Doors On Saturday last, the Citizens bank of Anderson. Ind., closed its doors. The assets of the bank total about $4,000,000 A heavy run on the bank by depositors caused the closing of its doors The officials of the bank assure depositors that it will pay their claims in full

SUITS AND OVERCOATS REDUCED reduced to $19.50 25.00 reduced to 22.50 reduced 25.00 35.00 reduced 29.50 Cleaning. Relining and Alterations JUSTUS THE TAILOR Phone 619

Mr. and Mrs. J. M. Pogue returned to their home in this Saturday. after visiting their son. Barton Reese Pogue and family, at Upland.


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AGAINST BANKS

Property Owners Caught In Closings Find Other Ways To Pay Their Taxes.

FALSE RUMORS SPIKED

Deposits of County Funds Made According to Finance Board Award. report last night at the office of Marcia H. Barton, county showed that has been entered on the county tax books, while approximately $200,000 in banks outof the of Anderson is yet to side city entered on the records. Checks which failed to clear through the Citizens Bank of Anderand the Citson, Bank Trust Company izens those closed Elwod before week totaled about their doors the treasurer said. Persons were notified wrote who their the taxes until yestertime for paying day of the treasurer's office Doors been closed last which Monday were opened yesterthe three closed day on could taken up. Almost banks ninety percent the checks deemed Taxpayers pressed appreciation because were penalized for going delinquent after Monday.

Rumors Spiked False rumors concerning county statement issued Miss Barton last night. Deposits were made the Citizens Bank Anderson until and including Monday, October 26. On the ensuing four days all deposits tax monies made the Anderson Banking Company, and the close business on Friday, October each local bank had exactly the same amount of county money according awards County Board Finance. The treasurer said there $34,000 tax money ready to be deposited the Citizens Saturday morning. October 31, when the bank voluntarily suspended business and turned its affairs to the State Banking The only check written the on the CitiBank the week before closed was for Barton said.


Article Text

Anderson's Spirit Real It's an indomitable spirit that carries city through depressions and other unfortunate events to conditions better than those which previously prevailed. Anderson had boom. It was fine while lasted, but failed. But Anderson, unlike many cities in perof adversity, rose the occasion. Thanks to its citizens refused to quit the city emerged from the resulting condition build stronger than ever. That same courage quick action by persons who, fortunately, claim Anderson their home has reasserted itself the last two weeks. The closing of the Citizens Bank, voluntary bemisleading rumors, would have been calamity city where community spirit failed to exist The movement which was immediately begun organize new bank real demonstration of community Not only persons who were stockholders in the closed bank but scores others who never owned bank stock but who believed in Anderson responded. They have furnished the capital necessary for new bank to begin operations. Anderson has experienced its Community Chest its campaigns the to aid inemployed, has purchased Liberty Bonds liberally, quotas in Red Cross and knew campaigns to get together to replace bank which became the victim of conditions which prevail everywhere. much for the city's public The bank spirit. new organized on sound basis. will be opened than three weeks after the former bank suspended operations. There no in room Anderson for "knockers" after this demonstration splendid community spirit.