First Trust & Savings Bank (East Moline, IL)

Episode Information

Episode UID
70201171494
Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
savings
Bank ID
7020117 routing
Routing Number
70-2011
Start Date
June 30, 1924
Location
East Moline, Illinois (41.501, -90.444)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
2cdfdca5cec42eb7

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles describe a 1924 run, suspension with receiver, and reopening; a separate 1925 run/closure is also reported.

Events (7)

1. June 30, 1924 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals following discovery of shortages and disappearance of cashier Henry D. Setzer tied to fraudulent loans/embezzlement.
Measures
None reported aside from later placing affairs in hands of receiver.
Newspaper Excerpt
We had a heavy run of work in the bank on that day.
Source
newspapers
2. July 1, 1924 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Bank closed after discovery of a shortage of funds and disappearance of cashier; state auditor appointed a temporary receiver.
Newspaper Excerpt
The bank, closed since July 1 when Henry D. Setzer, the cashier, disappeared...
Source
newspapers
3. July 18, 1924 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
John F. Delaney ... was appointed temporary receiver of the First Trust and Savings bank, East Moline.
Source
newspapers
4. September 27, 1924 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
The report to the state examiner shows that the bank's accounts are once again in order and the institution is solvent and its capital surplus intact.
Source
newspapers
5. October 25, 1924 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
After having been closed since June 1 because of a shortage in its funds ... the First Trust and Savings bank of this city again opened its doors today.
Source
newspapers
6. June 22, 1925 Run
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Heavy withdrawals (approx. $41,000) following discovery/arrest of confessed embezzler Joseph VanHoe, depleting cash on hand.
Measures
State examiners ordered the bank closed to permit investigation; officials assured bank would again open and pay claims.
Newspaper Excerpt
Doors of East Moline Bank Are Closed by State After Run Depletes Cash Surplus
Source
newspapers
7. June 22, 1925 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Closure ordered by state examiners because cash was exhausted after run triggered by embezzlement discovery.
Newspaper Excerpt
Upon order of state bank examiners the doors ... were closed this morning ... To allow the state examiners and bank officials a better opportunity to make a thorough investigation ... it was deemed advisable to close the bank
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (13)

Article from The Dispatch, July 12, 1924

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East Moline Banker's Own Story of Flight to Kansas Setzer Blames Friends and Oil for His Troubles, Says Downs Mayor. Dispatch Special Service. Downs, Kas., July 12.—Henry Setzer's own story of his flight from East Moline and his explanation of conditions at the First Trust and Savings bank of East Moline—as reported by Mayor J. E. Hodgson of Downs—follows: "I left Moline on June 30. We had a heavy run of work in the bank on that day. About 8 o'clock the state bank examiner stepped into the bank. Being sick and weary and disheartened, I made the sad mistake of running away. "I left all bank records and papers intact. When I left I had only $26 in my pockets. I did not take a cent of the bank's money with me. I attempted to secure work in the harvest fields but on account of illness was able to work only two days. Blames Oil and Friends. "My trouble was brought about by the influence of several business and professional men of East Moline and nearby towns. The money was expended in the development or the attempted development of an oil well in Laredo, Tex., and later an attempt was made to develop an oil well at Wichita Falls. "I can see my mistake now, when it is too late, but I thought that I was dealing with men who would make their word good with me, and now I'm left to bear the brunt of misplaced confidence. "Everybody in East Moline knows that I have been ill for a number of years and I thought that I could go into the oil game with my friends and in a short time be better able to take care of my loved ones."


Article from The Dispatch, July 12, 1924

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CASHIER OF EAST MOLINE BANK IS FOUND IN KANSAS Telegram Leads to Capture of Alleged Forger Who Threatened Suicide. BLAMES FRIENDS AND OIL Confession Reported to Have Been Made; Wife Shows Surprise. Dispatch Special Service. DOWNS, Kas., July 12.—Henry D. Setzer, cashier of the First Trust and Savings bank of East Moline, is in jail at Downs, ready, it is reported by Downs authorities, to tell all and to take his medicine. The East Moline banker who disappeared on June 30, leaving a "suicide" note, an anxious family and a closed bank behind him was arrested here yesterday afternoon. A "betrayal" by a friend in East Moline, to whom Setzer had sent a telegram asking for information, led to the missing cashier's capture. Setzer, it is reported, has already made a confession in which he says oil speculations and prominent residents of East Moline and nearby towns are responsible for his troubles. Arrested by Mayor. Setzer was at the Downs telegraph office, waiting for an answer to the telegram he had sent to the "friend" in East Moline, yesterday afternoon. He got an answer but not by wire. This was it, spoken by J. E. Hodgson, mayor of Downs. "You're under arrest. I just got word from Sheriff C. L. Edwards of Rock Island county in Illinois to hold you on a charge of forgery." Worn and weary from fatigue, privation and a fruitless search for employment and harassed by illness, Setzer almost collapsed when he heard the mayor's message. A moment later he appeared to recover, signs of relief supplanted anxiety and he admitted that he was Setzer. The "friend" in East Moline to whom Setzer wired is reported to have told Rock Island county authorities that the missing cashier could be found in Downs. Will Return to East Moline. Setzer will make no effort to prevent his being returned to East Moline. Sheriff Edwards already is on his way to Kansas and was expected to arrive in Downs late this afternoon. It is probable that the Illinois sheriff and his prisoner will be in East Moline tomorrow and that Setzer will immediately begin telling all he knows about the First Trust and Savings bank in an effort to help officials untangle what is said to be a seriously muddled situation. Mayor Hodgson declared that Setzer had confessed that oil speculations and the influence of his friends had caused him to involve the bank to the extent of more than $50,000. He's Sorry Now. Setzer is sorry. He admits, it is alleged, that he violated Illinois banking laws. He regrets that he ran away. His principal aim, he told Mayor Hodgson, is to do what he can to right the wrong that caused the bank to close and to help directors settle affairs without loss to depositors. He had hoped to make a fortune in


Article from The Rock Island Argus, July 12, 1924

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JAILED IN KANSAS AFTER MESSAGE PROVIDES CLEW; 'READY TO TELL' HE SAYS Banker Threatens to Involve Others in Tangle That Resulted in His Plight and Closing of Bank; Sheriff on Way to Bring Him Back. Henry D. Setzer, missing cashier of the First Trust & Savings bank of East Moline, who, it was believed, had ended his life by jumping into the Mississippi river, is alive and in jail at Downs, Kan., today, awaiting the arrival of the Rock Island county sheriff who is enroute to that city to bring Setzer back to face charges of forgery and questionable note transactions, which are said to have involved his bank to the extent of more than $50,000. According to authorities he has declared himself ready to make a clean breast of everything, and take his medicine. Setzer disappeared from East Moline the night of June 30.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, July 12, 1924

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Setzer Blames Friends; Tried To Win in Oil Henry D. Setzer's own story of his flight from East Moline and his explanation of conditions at the First Trust & Savings bank of East Moline, as reported by Mayor J. E. Hodgson of Downs, follows: I left Moline on June 30. We had a heavy run of work in the bank on that day. About 8 o'clock the state bank examiner stepped into the bank. Being sick and weary and disheartened, I made the sad mistake of running away. I left all bank records and papers intact. When I left I had only $26 in my pockets. I did not take a cent of the bank's money with me. I attempted to secure work in the harvest fields, but on account of illness was able to work only two days. My trouble was brought about by the influence of several business and professional men of East Moline and nearby towns. The money was expended in the attempted development of an oil well in Laredo, Texas, and later an attempt was made to develop an oil well at Wichita Falls, Kan. I can see my mistake now, when it is too late, but I thought that I was dealing with men who would make their word good with me, and now I'm left to bear the brunt of misplaced confidence. Everybody in East Moline knows that I have been ill for a number of years, and I thought that I could go into the oil game with my friends, and in a short time be better able to care for my loved ones.


Article from The Dispatch, July 18, 1924

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AUDITOR NAMES JOHN F. DELANEY; $52,000 IN OIL? First Trust Directors Place Affairs Temporarily in Colona Man's Charge. DOORS MAY OPEN SOON H. D. Setzer, Cashier, Appears at Board Conference and Clarifies Situation. JOHN F. Delaney, Colona grain dealer and railroad station agent, last night was appointed temporary receiver of the First Trust and Savings bank, East Moline. His appointment was made by State Auditor Andrew Russel upon the recommendation of Carl H. Weber, assistant chief bank examiner, and the board of bank directors. Mr. Delaney is a member of the board and of the committee which has been in charge of affairs. The bank, closed since July 1 when Henry D. Setzer, the cashier, disappeared, probably will open its doors tomorrow morning to enable creditors to file their claims with the receiver. Depositors are asked to present their passbooks in order that they may be checked with the bank's accounts, but it is stated that no money will be paid out during the temporary receivership, which will continue for probably sixty days.


Article from The Daily Times, July 25, 1924

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JAMES KOTSOVOLOS RELEASED ON BOND IN FORGERY CASE James Kotsovolos of East Moline, charged with forgery of an endorsement on a note for $1,630 yesterday afternoon surrendered to Sheriff Edwards, when he learned that the warrant had been issued for him. He was released on $5,000 bonds at the hearing before Justice of the Peace Harry Best of East Moline this morning. The note to which it is charged Kotsovolos forged the name of his uncle, Gus Pontikes of Rock Island, was found among the assets of the First Trust & Savings bank of East Moline, when the receiver went over the paper held there. Being unable to collect from Kotsovolos, the bank receiver communicated with the alleged surety. It is reported that Pontikes was preparing to take care of the note and look to his nephew to repay him, when he discovered that Kotsovolos was making preparation to go into bankruptcy. Fearing that if he paid the note he would be out the money, Pontikes reported to the bank that his endorsement on the note was a forgery and the warrant was issued. Kotsovolos was lodged in the county jail yesterday afternoon and spent the night there. The hearing on the case has been set for August 4.


Article from The Dispatch, August 12, 1924

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SEEKS TO HASTEN OIL SETTLEMENT First Trust Bank Receiver Is Anxious to Close Affairs in Near Future. Dispatch Special Service. East Moline, Aug. 12.—Effort will be made soon by John F. Delany, receiver of the closed First Trust and Savings bank, East Moline, to hasten settlement between the bank and an oil syndicate which is said to be the largest single debtor of the bank. Attorneys for officials of the company have told Mr. Delany that a list of the securities to be offered for the loans made to the syndicate by Henry D. Setzer, former cashier, will be submitted soon to the board of directors. Mr. Delany declared this morning that he would insist that this list be presented soon in order that negotiations may be entered into for a settlement. "They have assured us that ample securities will be offered," the receiver said. Other affairs of the bank are being rapidly brought to a definite head, Mr. Delany says. Many loans have been collected, other notes have been strengthened with additional security, and collection of the 100 percent stock assessment was completed yesterday. Approximately 90 percent of the assessment was paid when the report was sent yesterday to Andrew Russel, auditor of public accounts. Suit will be brought by the attorney general against the stockholders who failed to pay the assessment. The bank has been closed since July 1 when H. D. Setzer, the cashier, disappeared. He was later apprehended at Downs, Kas., and returned here. Affairs of the bank were placed in the hands of Mr. Delany, as receiver, and it was understood that his period of supervision should continue for sixty days. Chemist States Seven of Ten Silvis Milk Dealers Fail to Meet Regulations. Dispatch Special Service. Silvis, Aug. 12.—Seven of the ten milk dealers in Silvis are distributing milk which contains an excessive amount of bacteria, according to a chemical analysis made by A. E. Anderson, Moline, whose findings are announced today by Dr. J. H. Fowler, city physician. The report will probably be the incentive for immediate action by Silvis health authorities. Dr. Fowler has been assured of the support of the state health authorities, and working in conjunction with F. R. Lewis, sanitary food inspector, will notify the dealers that they must correct the situation or quit the milk business. Samples of milk from all distributors contained the required amount of butterfat, 3 percent. Only three, however, showed milk containing less than 200,000 bacteria, which amount should not be exceeded at this time of the year, says Dr. Fowler. Following is the report of the findings of A. E. Anderson, Moline chemist, as made public by Dr. Fowler: Pete Fontenoy—Butterfat, 4.1 percent; bacteria, 1,100,000. D. L. Metz—Butterfat, 3.2 percent; bacteria, too many to count. J. Seitz—Butterfat, 3.8 percent; bacteria, 288,000. Otto Stamp—Butterfat, 3.1 percent; bacteria, 2,400,000. Reuben Swanson — Butterfat, 3.5 percent; bacteria, 170,000. Schubert, Oak Grove dairy—Butterfat, 5.1 percent; bacteria, 100,000. Frank David—Butterfat, 4.3 percent; bacteria, 160,000. DeCoster brothers—Butterfat, 3.5 percent; bacteria, 1,800,000. Van Echkoutt—Butterfat, 3.3 percent; bacteria, 4,200,000. Rollin R. House—Butterfat, 3.2 percent; bacteria, too many to count.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, August 12, 1924

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BANK TANGLES IN EAST MOLINE ARE BEING UNRAVELED (Special Moline Service.) That it will be possible to collect the majority of the loans made by Henry D. Setzer, former cashier, to the oil syndicate which involved the bank into more than a $50,000 shortage, is being held forth by John F. Delaney, temporary receiver of the closed First Trust and Savings bank of East Moline. Mr. Delaney stated this morning that an effort to hasten a settlement between the bank and the syndicate officials would be made in the near future. Attorneys for the men involved in the oil concern have assured the bank receiver that a list of the securities to be offered for the loans will be submitted soon to the bank's board of directors. In the meantime about 90 per cent of the 100 per cent assessment levied against the bank's stockholders to cover the loss made by Setzer's fraudulent loans has been collected and a report of the same turned over to the state auditor. Suit will be brought by the attorney general of Illinois against those stockholders who fail to pay their assessments.


Article from The Dispatch, August 25, 1924

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BANK RECEIVER EXAMINES LAND Delany Returns from West; Says Some Securities Appear to Be Adequate. Dispatch Special Service. East Moline, Aug. 25.—After an absence of more than a week, during which time he investigated securities offered the bank by members of the local oil syndicate, to whom Henry D. Setzer, former cashier, loaned money, John F. Delany, temporary receiver of the First Trust and Savings bank of East Moline, returned to his desk at the bank this morning to prepare a report of his findings to be presented the bank's board of directors which will hold a meeting within the next ten days. Mr. Delany visited Macoun, Saskatchewan, Canada and Edgely, N. D., where he examined the holdings consisting of land and other property, of members of the oil syndicate. The property was recently offered to the bank to secure the loans made by its former cashier. Mr. Delany, who is now in charge of the institution's adjustment, visited the property to determine its worth. In speaking of his investigation the bank receiver declared that in some instances the security was sufficient to back the loans. He expects to make a detailed report of his trip and his findings to be presented to the board of directors which will convene some time next week. The future course of the bank cannot yet be determined and it will not be known until later whether the bank will resume operations or will close permanently. The director's meeting is expected to go a long way in determining the future policy of the institution.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, August 25, 1924

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DELANY RETURNS TO EAST MOLINE BANK AFTER TRIP (Special Moline Service.) After an absence of more than a week, during which time he investigated securities offered the bank by members of the oil syndicate, to whom Henry D. Setzer, former cashier, loaned money on questionable notes to the sum of more than $50,000, John F. Delaney, temporary receiver of the First Trust and Savings bank of East Moline returned to his desk at the bank this morning to prepare a report of his findings to be presented the bank's board of directors, which will hold a meeting with the next 10 days. Mr. Delaney visited Macoun, Saskatchewan, Canada, and Edgely, North Dakota, where he examined the holdings, consisting of land and other property, of members of the oil syndicate. The property was recently offered to the bank to back the loans made by its former cashier and Mr. Delaney, who is now in charge of the institution's adjustment, visited the property to determine its worth. In speaking of the success of his investigation the bank receiver declared that in some instances the security was sufficient to back the loans while some of the other was not quite so valuable. He expects to make a detailed report of his trip and his findings to be presented to the board of directors which will convene some time next week. The future course of the bank cannot yet be determined and it will not be known until later whether the bank will resume operations or will close permanently. The directors' meeting is expected to do much in the way of determining the future policy of the institution.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, September 27, 1924

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BANK RECEIVER'S TASK COMPLETED AT EAST MOLINE (Special Moline Service.) With the forwarding yesterday of a complete report of the adjusted finances of the First Trust & Savings bank in East Moline to Carl Weber, assistant chief bank examiner for the state, the work of John Delaney, receiver of the bank, was brought to a close. Mr. Delaney has worked diligently since the closing of the institution July 1, following the discovery of a shortage of funds and the disappearance of its former cashier, Henry D. Setzer. The report to the state examiner shows that the bank's accounts are once again in order and the institution is solvent and its capital surplus intact. The report also lists the liabilities and assets of the bank showing its strength. Mr. Weber will have an opportunity of studying the report before coming to East Moline, where he is expected next week, to go over the straightened accounts. Mr. Delaney will be released as receiver of the institution, following the checkup by state officials.


Article from Daily Republican-Register, October 25, 1924

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CLOSED BANK WILL BE OPENED AGAIN (United Press) EAST MOLINE, Ill., Oct. 25.—After having been closed since June 1 because of a shortage in its funds on account of fraudulent loans made by its cashier, the First Trust and Savings bank of this city again opened its doors today. The institution is solvent again and all shortages have been covered.


Article from The Rock Island Argus, June 22, 1925

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Doors of East Moline Bank Are Closed by State After Run Depletes Cash Surplus Upon order of state bank examiners the doors of the East Moline First Trust and Savings bank were closed this morning after the institution's cash supply had been practically depleted as a result of a heavy run experienced since the arrest of Joseph VanHoe, confessed embezzler and former assistant cashier. Withdrawals totalling approximately $41,000 have been made in the last few days, and while the institution's officials declare it is still solvent, the trustees have admitted that their actual cash on hand is about exhausted. To allow the state examiners and bank officials a better opportunity to make a thorough investigation into the books of the former bank employe, it was deemed advisable to close the bank until such a time as the tangled accounts have been straightened, and the shortage made good. It was declared today that the funds embezzled by VanHoe would probably go beyond $30,000. It was first believed that the amount would be under $25,000. Upon recommendations of the institution's board of trustees the state examiners ordered the bank closed. That the bank will again open and pay all claims against it was assured by officials this morning. VanHoe Surprised. When informed at his home by newspaper men that the bank had been closed, VanHoe, now free on $10,000 bonds, expressed considerable surprise. He still refused to make a statement regarding the