6665. Greensburg State Bank (Greensburg, KS)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
December 1, 1893*
Location
Greensburg, Kansas (37.603, -99.293)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
cf3c88fd

Response Measures

None

Description

Contemporary articles report the Greensburg, Kan., bank failed/was closed by the state bank commissioner (Breidenthal) for insolvency and a receiver was appointed. No run is described; closure was by government action and the bank remained closed.

Events (2)

1. December 1, 1893* Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
State bank commissioner (Breidenthal) took possession after finding the bank insolvent; bank was closed rather than a temporary liquidity event.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Greensburg, Kan., bank has failed. Its assets are said to be $95,000, but only $11,000 is in cash...
Source
newspapers
2. August 22, 1894 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
The receiver appointed by the court is a young man who had been in the bank for about a year prior to its failure, and who had given a good bond for the faithful discharge of his duty.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from Vermont Phœnix, December 29, 1893

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Article Text

THE NEWS IN BRIEF. Bank Defalcations. Large Sums Involved in Different Cities--the Lax Methods in the St. Nicholas Bank of New York. S. H. Hart, who was president of the State bank of Buckley, Wash., is in custody at Baltimore, charged with embezzling $30,000 of the bank's funds. S. J. Walling, formerly cashier of the City national bank of Brownwood, Texas, has been indicted for the embezzlement of $90,000 of the funds of the bank. The Greensburg, Kan., bank has failed. Its assets are said to be $95,000, but only $11,000 is in cash, the remainder being in real estate and paper, out of which 50 cents on the dollar will not be realized. The liabilities are $68,000, of which $50,000 is due Kiowa county. Willard R. Holmes, president of the defunct Security savings bank of Kansas City, Mo., was arrested Saturday for receiving deposits, knowing that the bank was insolvent. He had overdrawn his accounts $22,000 when the bank failed. Seth L. Keeny, former president of the Commercial bank of Brooklyn, was arrested Friday on the charge of perjury, and having made a fraudulent return to the state bank examiner. He gave bail in the sum of $30,000. The cashier of the bank had previously been arrested and his bail placed at $40,000. Mr. Keeny is one of the wealthiest citizens of Brooklyn, and is a director in some of the largest corporations of the city, and a trustee of the East river bridge. He is one of the largest stockholders of the Brooklyn Eagle, and is a prominent member of the Methodist church. The St. Nicholas bank, in New York, suspended payment last week Monday, the state superintendent of banking assuming charge of the institution. The bank had a capital of $50,000, net surplus of $130,200, and on November 6 last its deposits amounted to $2,011,000. It is said that the surplus and from $180,000 to $200,000 of the capital is gone, but it is probable the depositors will be paid in full. Lewis A. Hill, the teller of the bank, was arrested the following day. It is alleged that Hill's accounts, so far as they have been examined, show a shortage of $42,000. Hill was released on $20,000 bail. Hill's methods were simple enough, but it is extraordinary that he should have carried on his operations for years without discovery. He simply took part of the cash which he received day by day and turned over the remainder to the paying teller as being the full amount which the books showed had been received. The paying teller never counted the cash from the receiving teller. If he had, or if the state bank examiner had counted the cash in any of his examinations, Hill's defalcations would long ago have been discovered. Such lax methods of doing business as this are inexcusable.


Article from The Advocate, August 22, 1894

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Article Text

Republicans Defend Thievery. C.W. Myers, president of the Greensburg bank (Kiowa county), was recently tried and convicted of arson, for receiving deposits in his rank when it was known to be insolvent. He was defended by ex.Congressman Peters, of Newton, late chairman of the republican state convention. After he had lost his case Peters came out with the astounding charge that the case was simply a political prosecution on the part of Bank Commissioner Breidenthal and Attorney General Little. This statement was widely circulated by republican papers, which necessitates a statement on the part of these officials who have done their duty so well. The facts show that Myers' dishonesty earned for him a punishment little short of hanging, and that the verdiot against him was very light. General Little shows that Myers had carried on the most flagrant system of fraud in handling the bank funds and had committed perjury in making his statements. In regard to the trial of the case, he says: "After Breidenthal had taken possession of this insolvent bank, Myers went to California, his attorneys said, and filed papers in court showing that Myers had left Kansas and become a resident of California. So outraged did the people of that county feel when they learned the true situation of the bank that they made application to the governor for a requisition to return Myers to that county for trial. The citizens there claim they bad no one to prosecute the case. That the then county attorney, who was a republican, was indebted to the bank in over $900, and that two of the county commissioners who were republicans were indebted to the bank, and that it was an impossibility to do anything toward bringing Myers to justice. The governor then ordered the attorney general to go to Greensburg and take charge of the case and prosecute Myers, and all others connected with the swindling arrangement. The trial lasted for 15 or 16 days. The county attorney of that county took no part in the prosecution. W. J. Staggs of Topeka, who is a republican and an expert accountant, examined the bank and testified that :at the time the bank was closed by Breidenthal it was insolvent, and had been for more than 8 year prior to that time. "In the prosecution of this case some of the most active workers were republicans, such men as Dr. Gardner and Dr. Gossett. The receiver appointed by the court is a young man who had been in the bank for about a year prior to its failure, and who had given a good bond for the faithful discharge of his duty. It was very perceptible that Myers believed that the state would be unable to procure a jury in that county, and he thought he would escape for that reason like the slayer of Sam Wood. If he did not believe that he could get justice in the county, he could have taken a change of venue to some other county,