6486. Peoples Bank of Kentucky (Louisville, KY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
state
Start Date
September 29, 1873
Location
Louisville, Kentucky (38.254, -85.759)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
9572aa0434af7854

Response Measures

None

Description

During the Panic of 1873 the Peoples Bank of Kentucky (Louisville) participated in city bank deliberations. Newspapers report a little run on banks around Sept. 29 but indicate the bank continued to pay checks and did not suspend operations; it also withdrew from the clearing-house association. No article indicates the bank suspended payments or closed, so the episode is classified as a run_only driven by the broader panic.

Events (1)

1. September 29, 1873 Run
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Panic of 1873 / general stock and banking panic caused nervousness and some withdrawals in Louisville
Measures
Bank continued to pay all checks; withdrew from clearing-house association and participated in clearing-house settlement measures (certified checks/certificates based on pledges).
Newspaper Excerpt
There was some little run on the banks Saturday, but checks were promptly cashed and no panic occurred.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from Public Ledger, September 29, 1873

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Article Text

The Financial Situation. LOUISVILLE, September 29.- A largely attended meeting of bank presidents, cashiers and prominent financiers of the city was held in the gentlemen's parlor of the Galt House, yesterday afternoon and evening. The meeting was called to consider upon the present exigencies of the financial situation, and after long and earnest discussion, it was resolved to take the same action as that adopted by the association of banks in New York and the other great financial centers of the country, viz: to suspend payment for the present in currency, except in small checks and to adopt the plan of settlement through a clearing house by means of certified checks and certificates based upon pledges of securities deposited with the Clearing House Association. The following banks were represented: Western Financial Corporation, Bank of Louisville, Planters' Na tional Bank, Peoples' Bank, Farmers' and Drovers' Bank, Citizens' Bank, Louisville City National Bank, Second National Bank, Merchants' Bank, Falls City Tobacco Bank, Bank of America, German Security Bank. JEFFERSONVILLE, IND., September 29. The Ohio Falls Car Works has suspended operations in order to take a calm survey of the situation. James Howard & Co., boat builders, paid two thirds wages on Saturday, and will not suspend work. There was some little run on the banks Saturday, but checks were promptly cashed and no panic occurred.


Article from Evening Star, October 2, 1873

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Article Text

Effects of the Panic at Home and Abroad. Paton & Co., one of the oldest New York dry goods houses, temporarily suspended yesterday. The Danforth locomotive works of New Jersey will place the employés of their foundry on half time, or work two gangs in alternate days, which is equivalent to the discharge of 55 men. Forty employés of the Morris and Essex company, at Hoboken, were discharged Tuesday, and about 150 at other points, because of the inability of the company to obtain currency for disbursements. They have plenty of money in bank. but cannot get checks cashed. Thomas Kemp & Co., grocers, of Baltimore. suspended yesterday. Their liabilities are estimated at $80,000 and their assets $60,000. The Planter's bank, People's bank and Louisville City National bank, of Louisville, have withdrawn from the clearing-house association. The panic did not affect emigration, 80 far, nor has it, so far as can be ascertained, affected the number intending to start from Europe. It is believed that it may affect it some as to points along the line of the Northern Pacific railroad but that the other parts of the country will receive the settlers that had intended to go into that region. A special dispatch to the London Daily Telegraph from Berlin says that trade and speculation are almost at a stand-still, and a crisis is apprehended on the bourse.


Article from The Wheeling Daily Intelligencer, October 2, 1873

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Article Text

LOUISVILLE. Withdrawal of Several Banks From the Clearing House Association-They Continue 10 Pay All Demands LOUISVILLE, October 1.-To-day the Planters' Bank, Peoples' Bank and Louisville City National Bank withdrew from the Clearing House Association. These banks have been doing business as usual through the panic, paying all the checks presented, and will continue to do so. They withdrew from the Association on the grounds that there was no necessity for the combination. LOUISVILLE, Oct. 1.-At a meeting of the Clearing House Association this evening, with common consent the Association dissolved through lack of co operation. The Merchants' Bank of Kentucky announces that it will pay all checks on demand, as heretofore.


Article from The Portland Daily Press, October 2, 1873

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Article Text

THE STOCK PANIC. A LULL AFTER THE STORM. The End Near at Hand. A Dry Goods Suspension. NEW YORK, Oct. Patton & Co., one of the oldest dry goods houses in this city temporarily suspended today. The Danforth Locomotive Works of New Jersey have succumbed to the financial stringency and will place the employees of their foundery on half time, or work two gangs, on alternate days, equivalent to the discharge of 5: men. Forty employees of the Morris and E-sex railroad at Hoboken were discharged yesterday and about 150 at other points, because of the (mability of the company to obtain currency. They have plenty of funds in the bank but Calnot get their checks cashed. Chicago Advices. A special from Chicago says that the settlements at the clearing house were all made today and there is a better feeling ou change. the telegraph business of During York the increased panic fully fold, New three as shown by the receipts of the various companies. Washington specials sav the financial outlook there is now very bright and cheerful. There was a very quiet feeling in financial circles today. with an entire absence of any exciting event. Nothrop & Chick suspended this morning, but their failure had no influence on the stock exchange as they had no stock. their suspension being caused by the withdrawal of deposits. Condition of Markets. The Erie ring is paying 31 per cent. dividend on preferred, and 1 per cent on common stock today. At the produce exchange there is more business and better feeling. Brea Istuffs being moved more rapidly. In the money market today, the stock brokers pay 7 per cent with a and 1-8 for that IS commission which is about of all 1 16 quotable. their The banks loans, lend all they cau to their customers at 7 per ceut. and mercantile paper while inquired for does not sell. Highly Indefinite. In response to telegrams from the Chamber of Commerce of Charleston to the Secretry of the Treasury; said telegrams referring to a statement that the government was ab ut to place two millions in currency at the sub Treasury iu New Orleaus; te be paid into the banks there on checks on New York, and asking that half a million be placed in Cnarleston for the same purpose, the Secretary of the Treasury says: "Charleston will have all the relief afforded other places." It is true that $2,000,000 have been placed in New Orleans. but this is no new feature, the government always keeping currency in New Orleans. Owing to the reception of favorable finan cial news from varions quarters money is becoming easier in this city. Lower Rates for Money, CINCINNATI, Oct. 1.-Business IS very quiet but more confidence and cheerfulness is apparent. Lower rates for money prevailed on the street. BALTIMORE, Oct. 1.-Kemp & Co., grocers, have suspended. Liabilities $80,000; assets $60,000. CHICAGO, Oct. 1.-The financial situation here this morning is much brighter than yesterday. There is a much firmer feeliugi in the grain market, with an advancing tendency in the prices. A Good Indication. LOUISVILLE, Ky., Oct. 1.-Today the Planter's bark, People's bank and Louisville City National bank withdrew from the clearing house association. They are paying all checks presented. They withdrew on the ground that there wa- no necessity for a comuination. LOUISVLLE, Oct. 1.-The Clearing House Association dissolved to-night.