First Wisconsin National Bank (Milwaukee, WI)

Episode Information

Episode UID
6401295
Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
640 national
Charter Number
64
Start Date
November 1, 1907
Location
Milwaukee, Wisconsin (43.039, -87.906)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
c761f06c3fe3da4f

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles describe a Milwaukee clearing-house action (30-day notice and certificates) tied to the Oct 1907 panic; no article names this bank specifically.

Events (3)

1. August 15, 1863 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. June 1, 1882 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
3. November 1, 1907 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Precautionary clearing-house action (issuance of clearing-house certificates and 30-day notice) in response to the nationwide 1907 financial panic originating in New York.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Milwaukee Clearing House has decided to issue clearing house certificates and to require thirty days' notice from depositors desiring to withdraw savings deposits.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from New-York Tribune, October 24, 1907

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

1907. NEW-YORK DAILY TRIBUNE, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 24, whose combined capital is $15,050,000, while soon as the crowd began to gather early in the waukee are entirely sound is the general opinion their combined surplus and undivided profit acmorning, police reserves were summoned. These of the leading bankers here. Trust company inand a number of Bronx detectives drove the deposcount exceed $14,000,000. stitutions are merely of a fiduciary character, itors into line with frequent use of their sticks, and and are not affected by the money situation. SAN FRANCISCO UNDISTURBED. maintained order throughout the day. Fred Vogel, jr., president of the First National Only ten or fifteen persons were allowed inside San Francisco, Oct. 23.-The financial Bank, said: the bank at a time. At about 2:45 o'clock in the troubles in Wall Street have caused no dis"The Milwaukee banks carry a very large reafternoon almost twenty-five persons, mostly turbances in local banking circles. Irving B. women, were admitted. and the doors were closed serve at the present time, and are in a position Moulton, cashier of the Bank of California. for the day, while the paying tellers continued until to meet almost any emergency which may constated that there was absolutely no fear feit almost 3:30 o'clock paying off those who had been cern them. I look for a big improvement in all admitted. Later in the afternoon the officials of the by his bank. He said his bank was taking no banks in the course of thirty days, when all bank said that between $80,000 and $100,000 had been new business, and that the bankers of this city crops will have moved, and Milwaukes will then paid out during the day. were "standing pat" pending the outcome in be in a position to lend money to New York Many touching pleas were made by women durthe Eastern states. banks, if they need it. The West is really not ing the day for special admittance. One Italian Wellington Gregg, of the Crocker National mother said her little baby had died, and that the at all affected by the New York situation." Bank, said: "The New York flurry will in noundertaker would not bury it unless he was paid NO APPREHENSION IN INDIANAPOLIS wise impair our financial soundness, though of in advance. She said she had $75 deposited in the course we feel the effect of the stringency Indianapolis, Oct. 23.-V. T. Malott, president bank. A clerk whom the woman got hold of told throughout the country." President Haffen of her plight, and the money was of the Indiana National Bank, expressed the ordered paid at once. Another woman seemingly J. Dalzell Brown, of the California Safe Defeeling in local financial circles to-day when he stupefied with fear was admitted by a side door posit Company, said: "Conditions are sound said: just before the paying ceased. It was said she had out here, and the wise conservatism of local "There has been a general stringency in the been standing on the street with her baby in her arms since 6 o'clock in the morning. bankers has made their integrity unquestioned." money market and rates of interest have consePresident Haffen said last night he expected the J. K. Lynch, vice-president of the First Narun would be continued this morning, but that the quently advanced, but there has been no apprebank had no fears of its result. tional Bank, stated that the banking situation hension felt as to any serious trouble to the The bank's statement, issued July 1. shows dein this city is entirely satisfactory. I. W. Hellposits of $5,883,679 due to 30,562 depositors, with a general and legitimate business of the country. surplus of $123,363 54. The assets. according to this man, jr., of the Wells-Fargo Nevada National "The financial condition in our locality is statement, consist of $3,737,300 first mortgages on Bank and Union Trust Bank Company, said: real estate, $591,050 New York City bonds and varihealthy. Banks are able to supply the legitious other smaller amounts in the bonds of five "The New York slump and suspensions will not mate wants of their customers and have not cities and nine railroads. affect local banking institutions." taken advantage of the high rates for money that have prevailed in the large money centres, OWES CITY $250,000. LARGE RESERVES IN SALT LAKE CITY except in the way of purchasing paper sold Salt Lake City, Oct. 23.-Local banks to-day through brokerage firms in those cities." reiterated what they said yesterday as to the Knickerbocker Debt-Trust Comfinancial situation-namely, that all the banks KANSAS CITY CONDITIONS UNCHANGED. were on a solid basis and that they should not pany of America Makes Good. Kansas City, Mo., Oct. 23.-E. F. Swinney, have the slightest apprehension. Charles S. president of the First National Bank, said this The Knickerbocker Trust Company is debtor to Burton, president of the Clearing House Assoafternoon: the city of New York in the sum of $250,000. The clation, said that each bank in the city for the sum was $600,000 until a week or two ago, but the "Kansas City is in no way interested in New last six months had been carrying from 20 to city drew out $350,000, leaving the balance as York. There is no alarm here over the New 50 per cent larger reserves than they had ever aforesaid. York situation." before carried. One day last week the City Chamberlain tried to IN Downing president of the New Eng-


Article from The Farmville Herald, November 1, 1907

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

nance of financial staunty. The departure of Secretary Cortelyou for Washington removed a conspieuous figure from the field, but it was felt that with President Roosevelt's strong support, as expressed in his letter given to the public, Mr. Cortelyou's presence at Washington is favorable to such further governmental assistance as might be required. Secretary of the Treasury Cortelyou before leaving New York, where he has been in constant touch with the financial situation, declined to make statement regarding conto say not any ditions, except that financial he will return to New York, as the secretary looks for no further trouble among the banks and trust companies of this city. Late cables say that the most trustworthy financial circles in London, Berlin and Paris take a cheerful view of the situation in America. It is generally believed that the of the crisis are generally The causes worst is over. attributed to lack of a sound monetary system and to reckless speculation by a certain class of financiers whose elimination will result in better conditions. Bankers say that $25,000,000 in gold has been engaged in Europe to meet the demands for ready currency in and some of More gold on New its York, way. will it be is engaged already for shipment during the week. It is evident that the financial hysteria is dying a rapid death of wet feet arising from the weather and cool headedness arising from sober and saner second thought. The Trust Company of America, which a run has continued three found as the result that had had in days, business upon they of deposits the day's excess of withdrawals of $296,000. They had also been able to collect $223,000 of outstanding loans, so that the net outcome for the day was an increase in cash of $519,000. at the Northern bank in every "run a away Broadway marked Except dwindling line" at both showed ends as the day passed-from the head. where persons were being paid off. and from the tail, where men and women, tired out with waiting in the cold and wet, were going home. At the clearing house there is much evidence of activity in the issuance of loan certificates. Another evidence of activity was the small knot of people gathered at some of the institutions where runs were progfor an this ress morning waiting advantageous business. in position on the opening of The indications are that banking institutions will not pay out large amounts in currency except to meet legitimate requirements of their clients for current business. A large force of clerks were at the clearing house prepared for the issuance of the loan certificates required. When New York adopted the certificates in 1893 the system became almost universal throughout the country, and everywhere the result was One out that it could not beneficial. pointed prominent be at brought banker large to the attention of the country too strongly that the present situation is one dealing solely with the supplies of currency and that neither the business credit of the nation nor its industrial and agricultural prosperity is affected. The Milwaukee Clearing House has decided to issue clearing house certificates and to require thirty days' notice from depositors desiring to withdraw savings deposits. The asociation issued a statement saying: "Since New York and Chicago bankers have decided to issue clearing house certificates, Milwaukee bankers are compelled to follow their example in order to preserve their cash reserves. a Milwaukee banks were never in more sound and prosperous condition. but unfortunate circumstances in New York have brought about a situation that makes it imperative that all banks must stand together and preserve their cash balances." All the leading financiers and bankers of Chicago look forward with to the continuance of the financial solvency hopefulness present companies, of the Chi- basbanks and trust their expectations on measures taken by cago ing tionary the the precau- Clear- the ing House association in ordering issuance of clearing house certificates in force of the legal that may be of savings bank and notice withdrawal the putting required deposits. for the Chicago bankers are discouraging speculation in stocks and grains, and they predict that dealings in such investments during the week will be scant as far as Chicago is concerned. The concensus of opinion among the