5433. Steuben County Bank (Angola, IN)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
November 6, 1931
Location
Angola, Indiana (41.635, -84.999)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
660e216b

Response Measures

None

Description

The Steuben County State Bank suspended business on November 6, 1931 (article text). Deposit moratorium and detailed stockholders/depositors' agreements were used to permit a reopening (planned for May 6, 1932) and the bank resumed payments and began paying depositors by November 1932. No discrete run is described in the articles; this is a suspension followed by reopening under a reconstruction/moratorium plan. OCR errors in articles corrected (e.g., dates, some garbled lines).

Events (3)

1. November 6, 1931 Suspension
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Closed due to unfavorable business conditions / banking crisis in the region; moratorium practices in local banks mentioned as cause.
Newspaper Excerpt
said Steuben County State Bank suspended business on the 6th day of November, 1931.
Source
newspapers
2. May 6, 1932 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
it is to be hoped... an early re-opening of the bank which it is hoped may be accomplished by May 6th. six months' interim from the closing date of Nov. 6th last The following are the stockholders' and depositors' agreements in full:
Source
newspapers
3. November 1, 1932 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The Steuben County State Bank began payment Tuesday. ... the bank suspended nearly one year ... the bank was re-opened ... The finds itself situation to able the amounts and make the payment ... Interest time deposits the closing of the also being paid.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (3)

Article from Steuben Republican, March 2, 1932

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

BANK PLAN SUBMITTED BY OPENING BE EFFECTED Depositors Isked to Limit Through Reconstruction PeriPay Assessment Details plan for the reopenof the Steuben County State Bank and of present have agreed upon by the ready for committee and are submission the depositors. brief the the Steuben County State Bank will pay voluntary of one hundred per their for and those holding deposit in the bank tificates of holdings sued First National Bank. will those certificates escrow place agreement stockholders of the bank will The draw earnings until the has been part of waiver of withdrawals being by asked covering period of five years but which shortened sults No limit placed permit withdrawal deposits after bank Interest the opening be paid after deposits remaining the bank the part of Unanimous the depositors will make the plan and soon this can and the paid in. the bank assessments will Copies the ment Steuben State with stock County holders the bank and with the of positors' and signatures speedily possible asked. The complete text of the articles printed herewith the information of those cerned Stockholders' Agreement the First National Bank which was on the 24th taken by merged with the Steuben CounState Bank and which said Steuben County State Bank suspended business 6th day November order that the said Steuben County State Bank for may and in the depositors the said Steuben CounState of Angola. Indiana, entering voluntary ment not to withdraw funds deposit the said Steuben County State Bank, except stated in depositors' agreement signed by them. Do hereby That stockholders the said First National of gola, deliver the of deposit heretofore day 1931 issued by the Steuben County State Bank in liquidation of the of the First National Bank of Indiana. to the directors the County Bank. to by the following terms and conditions: That said certificates of deposit shall withdrawn and removed from the liabilities said Steuben County State Bank for the period the moratorium agreed by the positors of bank That any time after years from of re-opening of Steuben County State accrued earn ings undivided of the said Steuben County shall warrant, certificates of again be placed on the liability account County State and be paid. but event the said become liability of and be paid by said not later than ten from said financial of said bank shall allow the the said certificates shall bear interest from and after the 6th November. 1932. at the rate of three per per interest shall paid said certificates til after the expiration of five years from re-opening said bank. all depositors shall have been paid before that time. Depositors' Agreement either of the undersigned depositor of the Steuben County State Bank of Angola. Indiana, the agree(Continued on page


Article from Steuben Republican, March 16, 1932

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

BANK OPENING TERMS AGREED (Continued from page 1) vorable agreement for the depositors The only other plans could be, the continued slow liquidation of the bank. toward which the depositors are not favorable. or a receivership. The advantages of the proposed plan compared to a receivership are: Under a receivership, the time for liquidation of the bank. according to experience, would run not less than five years Payment of interest to the deposhors would not be obligatory Expense of five to ten per cent. would be borne by depositors, while under the reopening plan the stock earnings will apply to this Disposition of bank equipment would be of uncertain results. and the loss on this would lessen deposassets. Banks Have Long Favorable History In view of the long and favorable earning experience of the Steuben County Bank of over forty years and of the former First National Bank. of twenty-five years. and the prospects of a termination of the unfavorable business conditions which brought on the crisis, it is apparent that the opening plan proposed will be advantageous to the depositors and the community at large. and it is to be hoped. in some measure to the owners of the banks If after a trial of the first year the bank should not be able to meet its agreement. a receiver can be applied for and another one hundred per cent. assessment liability set up. The moratorium plan of withdrawat of deposits is now in force in a majority of the banks of this section of the state. and has been adopted to prevent the excessive withdrawals beyond the ability of the banks to meet by collections, which condition caused the closing of the local institutions. Under this privilege the reopened bank would be in a position to go on and serve the community with success as banking institution. Without this agreement there appears to be nothing else to do but to salvage the ruins The speedy and unanimous signing of the agreements will bring about an early re-opening of the bank which it is hoped may be accomplished by May 6th. six months' interim from the closing date of Nov. 6th last The following are the stockholders' and depositors' agreements in full: Stockholders' Agreement We, the undersigned stockholders of the First National Bank of Angola. Indiana, which was on the 24th day of March 1931. taken over by and merged with the Steuben County State Bank of Angola. Indiana. and which said Steuben County State Bank suspended business on the 6th day of November. 1931. in order that the said Steuben County State Bank may re-opened for business, and in consideration of the depositors of the said Steuben County State Bank of Angola. Indiana, entering into voluntary agreement not to withdraw funds deposited in the said Steuben County State Bank except as stated in depositors' agreement signed by them Do hereby agree That we. the said stockholders of the said First National Bank of Angola. Indiana will deliver the certificate of deposit heretofore on the 14th day of September, 1931. issued to us by the Steuben County State Bank in liquidation of the stock of the First National Bank of Angola, Indiana, to the directors of the Steuben County State Bank be, by said directors, placed in escrow upon the following terms and conditions: That said certificates of deposit shall be withdrawn and removed from the liabilities of said Steuben County State Bank for the period of the moratorium agreed to by the depositors of said bank That any time after five years from the date of the re-opening of the Steuben County State Bank that the accrued earnings or undivided profits of the said Steuben County State Bank shall warrant. the said certificates of deposit shall again be placed on the liability account of the said Steuben County State Bank and be paid. but in any event the said certificates shall become liability of. and be paid by said bank not later than ten years from the re-opening of said bank the financial condition of said bank shall allow the same, the said certificates shall bear interest from and after the 6th day of November. 1932, at the rate of three per cent per annum but no interest shall be paid on said certificates until after the expiration of five years from the re-opening of said bank, unless all depositors shall have been paid before that time Depositors' Agreement 1. we, or either of us, the undersigned depositor of the Steuben County State Bank of Angola Indiana, in consideration of the agreement of the directors to re-open said bank. the voluntary contribution of one hundred per cent assessment by the stockholders of said bank, and the deposit in of the certificate of deposit given for the stock of the First National Bank of Angola, Indiana, for a period of five years, or until the expiration of this agreement. no interest to be paid on such certificate during the period of time in which they are in escrow. and in order to obtain the approval of the State Banking Commission of the State of Indiana. do hereby covenant and agree that we will not withdraw any of our funds in said bank. except as hereinafter provided. to-wit: None to be withdrawn for six months after opening the bank. Ten (10) per cent during the second six months' period after opening. Fifteen (15) per cent during the second year after opening Twenty (20) per cent during the third year after opening. (25) per cent during the fourth year after opening. Thirty (30) percent during the fifth year after opening. If possible to do so consistent with the safety of the bank, and they consider it advisable. the directors pledge themselves to change the schedule of payments to a shorter period of time than is provided for It is understood and agreed that no interest on deposits shall be allowed or paid until after one year from the suspension of the bank or until after November 6. 1932 All interest accruing after that time may be withdrawn at the expiration of six-month periods, and all interst-bearing deposits shall bear interest at the rate of three (3) per cent per annum after the said date of November 6th. 1932 It is also understood and agreed that any deposits made after the opening of said bank may be withdrawn at any time As further consideration in this contract. the directors of the bank agree that no dividends shall be declared to the stockholders until the provisions of this agreement have been fulfilled


Article from Steuben Republican, November 2, 1932

Click image to open full size in new tab

Article Text

BANK BEGAN ON DEPOSITS The Steuben County State Bank began payment Tuesday. Novemper cent amounts due depositors the time the bank suspended nearly one year the terms the depositors bank was re-opened bank agreed make per cent positors beginning after which would fall 22. The finds itself situation to able the amounts and makthe payment in order help out the financial people needing their the present time. Interest time deposits the closing of the also being paid.