5329. Farmers National Bank (Taylorville, IL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
5410
Charter Number
5410
Start Date
January 19, 1933
Location
Taylorville, Illinois (39.549, -89.295)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
e7426d26

Response Measures

None

Description

The bank's board voluntarily closed the bank for adjustment on Jan 19, 1933 (no contemporaneous run forcing the closure is described). Later articles (Nov and Dec 1933) describe a receiver, liquidation/reorganization plans, and receiver dividends — indicating the bank remained closed and entered receivership/liquidation. Earlier (prior year) the bank had withstood runs, but that pertains to an earlier episode and not the Jan 1933 voluntary suspension.

Events (3)

1. January 19, 1933 Suspension
Cause
Voluntary Liquidation
Cause Details
Board of directors voluntarily closed the bank 'for adjustment' and posted notices on the doors; no contemporaneous run cited as the cause in these articles.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Farmers' National Bank failed to open its doors here today. The action was voluntary on the part of the board of directors who posted notices on the bank's doors to the effect that it had closed for adjustment.
Source
newspapers
2. November 24, 1933 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
the proceeds of a $100,000.00 loan to be asked from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation... the acceptable assets of the Farmers National Bank ... be turned over to a Board of Trustees for liquidation... Mr. Martin, the receiver, then stated ... that more than the required 26 per cent had signed up for the liquidation plan ... the receiver of the bank ... stated to the depositors committee that the liquidation plan would secure more for the depositors. (article discussing depositors meeting and receiver plans.)
Source
newspapers
3. December 22, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
bank receivers who will soon have paid $400,000 to long-waiting depositors in the Farmer's National bank of Taylorville ... Pay Out $400,000 (article notes receiver payments/dividends to depositors).
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (6)

Article from The Belleville News-Democrat, January 19, 1933

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Article Text

$1,000,000 Bank at Taylorville Forced to Close Its Doors Taylorville, Ill., Jan. 19.-(UP)The Farmers' National Bank failed to open its doors here today. The action was voluntary on the part of the board of directors who posted notices on the bank's doors to the effect that it had closed for "adjustment." According to the bank's last statement, its deposits totaled $1.397,885. Capital stock was $100,000. Floyd Baughman is president and Nyle Large, cashier. The closing leaves but one bankthe First Trust and Savings-open here. The Farmers' National is the third to go under here within & year. When two other banks collapsed last year the Farmers' National withstood heavy runs by bringing in half a million dollars via airplane from Chicago. The bank was kept open beyond banking hours to accommodate depositors wishing to withdraw and officers even stood in the street and invited other depositors to withdraw and officers even stood in the street and invited depositors to withdraw their funds if they wished. As result the "run" was broken and most of the depositors returned their deposits.


Article from Clinton Daily Journal and Public, January 20, 1933

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Article Text

Another Taylorville Bank Closes Taylorville, Jan. Farmers' National bank to open its doors here today. The the board of directors who posted notices on the hank's doors to the effect that it had closed for "adjustment." According to the bank's last statement, its deposits totaled Capital stock was $100,000. Floyd Baughman is president and Nyle Large, cashier. leaves but one the First Trust and here. The Farmers' National is the third to go under here within year. When two other banks collapsed last year the Farmers' National withstood heavy runs by bringing in half million dollars via airplane from Chicago. The bank was kept open beyond banking hours to accommodate depositors wishing to withdraw and officeven stood in the street and invited other depositors to withdraw their funds if they wished. As result the "run" was broken and most of the depositors their deposits.


Article from The Taylorville Daily Breeze Courier, February 7, 1933

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Article Text

ZANE FILM CAPITOL SOON Library Board. The city's funds, Based on one of the many ineias well as those of the Library dents that have colored Arizona's Board, are tied up in the closed history, Robbers' Roost", the Farmers National Bank, and this now Fox Films offering, comes to action was necessary in order to the screen of the Capitol Theatre conduct the business of the city. Wednesday and Thursday. George The session was unusually quiet, O'Brien and Maureen Sullivan being devoted to the transaction head the cast of the picture, taken of routine business. from Zane Grey's story, and with 'Hogan's Drug Store was grantits icturesque settings at the origied permission to erect a sign over nal locale of the episode, Robthe sidewalk, providing it combers Roost" is said to be plics with the city ordinance govO'Brien's outstanding screen play. erning same. The wholesale plundering of the The light committee was incattle on a big ranch in the southstructed to investigate the feasiern part of the state some 20 years bility of placing a light on Wilson ago forms the historical basis of street. the tale. The ranch owner, The Council also voted to adopt wealthy Briton, is careless enough resolution to be presented to the to hire a raseally foreman to run the place for him, and the fore- County Judge, asking that he appoint a mémber of the Council to man drives the entire herd over the line into Mexico, sells them and the Sanitary Board. vanishes with the proceeds. A cigaret license for a period of six months granted to Ernic How 'Brien, playing a double Galli of the West Poplar Street game, of pretending to side with band of thieves and at the Market. the time bringing an same to the "Roost", and square matters with his enemy avenging posse the girl he loves forms the elimax of the picture. manages to rescue


Article from The Taylorville Daily Breeze Courier, November 24, 1933

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DEPOSITORS OF FARMERS BANK HOLD MEETING ded all of the cash on hand, which has been collected by the Receiver from the assets, the proceeds of a $100,000.00 loan to be asked from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, and sufficient of the acceptable assets of the Farmers National Bank and of the Taylor ville National Bank to justify the new bank in the assumption and payment in cash on the day the new bank opens of 50 per cent of the unsecured liabilities of the Farmers National Bank. This will necessitate the waiving of 50 per cent of the claims of the unsecured creditors, at this time. "The loan to be obtained from the Reconstruction Finance Corporation will be secured by pledge of the remaining. so-called. slow assets of which there will be approximately $570,000.00. These assets will be turned over to a Board of Trustees for liquidation, they to serve without compensation. The first $100,000.00 collected from the $570,000.00 will be used to repay the loan. It draws interest at the rate of 5 per cent Der annum. The remaining collections from the $570,000.00 less the clerical and incidental expenses. which should not be in a large amount. will he prorated among the unsecured creditors. In order for this plan to become ffoctive it will have to be ap"round by 75 per cent of the creditors. in amount. and also hv 66 2-3 cent of the stockholders. Mr. Martin further explained took nn active part in civic and community affairs. He served overseas in the World War. was a member of the Catholic church and also a member of the Hurst Masonie lodge. He served as vice president of Hurst Bush mine locals No. 2555. and 2418 He later worked at Orient No 1. where he vice president of Local No 303 and also Recording secretary. him in death in 1913 from injuries received in the Bush mine. He came to this city from Orient about 3 months ago to join his brother, Anthony. He has made his home with Mr. and Mrs. D. L. Green, 1107 East Franklin street. and his brother since coming to He is survived by one sister. Mrs. Mayine Moore of St Louis. Mo., and two brothers. Anthony this city, and Sylvester of St. Louis. The body was removed to the J. R. Masterson funeral parlors, and will later be removed to the D. L. Green residence until the time of the funeral. Arrangements for the funeral are incomplete. ACCIDENTAL DEATH Coroner Gilbert Nolan conducted an inquest into the death, at 2:30 o'clock this afternoon, at his office in the court house. A verdict of accidental death was returned by the jury, which was composed of James Jacobs, foreman; James Hutchison, clerk; Ralph Kelly, Harry Grassell, Truman Storm and Robert Spillman. that under the plan to reorganize the bank all the stockholders of the closed bank who took stock in the new bank would be relieved of their stockholders assessment in the closed bank and those having deposits in the bank and desiring to buy stock in the new bank would be given stock to the full amount of their deposit. Mr. Martin then stated that the department had promised the depositors committee that by virtue of a more liberal program of revaluations they would approve a plan to liquidate the bank by loaning the bank a sufficient amount to enable a 42 per cent dividend payment at once, take over the postal savings account. sell a sufficient amount of the free honds to make up for the de ficiency in the postal savings so curity and leave the balance of the assets of the bank and the stock bolders assessment to be liquidated and paid to the depositors. Upon questioning. Mr. Martin stated that he had no reason to doubt but that the stockholders of Tavlorville National bank will be required to pay the stock assess. ment upon their liability to th Farmers National bank. who took over the assets of the Taylorville National bank some time ago. He said the stockholders of both banks would be liable to the amount of $250,000 but he would not suggest an opinion as to how much of this amount could be collected for the depositors under present conditions. He said the stockholders com mittee had agreed to raise $75,000 in the event of the new bank and that other than that he does not know what may be their ability to pay their assessment. Sam Baughman then arose to state that in his opinion the ex pense of liquidating bank worked to the detriment of the small depositor and that the larger deposifor received an advantage. Therefore. he favored the plans to reopen the bank rather than fac the expense of receirvership. Bentley immediately arose to answer the assertion of Baughman by asking the bank receiver if there was any discrimination shown between the large and small depositors in the liquidation of closed National banks. Mr. Mar tin replied that there is no differ ence as cach receives their pro rate part of any dividends to the Baughman then arose and indi cated that the larger depositor were taking the most active part in the plan to liquidate the hank consulting the smaller without depositors. Sam Bentley, chairman of the depositors committee was then called upon to state the argument or of the liquidation nian He began by stating that he did not care to enter into personalities but felt that the depositors should not be called upon to play Santa Claus" to the directors of the bank in making them a donation of at least a 15 per cent of the deposits that he believed would be available under the plan of liquidation. great values. He stated that the liquid assets of the bank that the new bank proposed to take over would almost pay the full amount of the loan the government proposes to make to insure the 42 per cent dividend. He also stated that if the stockholders could raise $75, 000 for stock in a new bank that they could at least raise that amount in the payment of their stock assessment which would insure the depositors at least another 10 per cent dividend in addition to their 42 per cent promisod at once. He said he favored the liquidation plan also because the new bank proposes to absolve themselves from any responsibility in the liquidation of the remaining $570,000 assets of the bank set up to secure the RFC loan by turning it over to three trustees to liquidate without pay and the expenses of law suits and other matters would still have to be borne by the depositors who had waived the 50 per cent of their deposits. Carrie Meacham spoke in behalf of the reorganization of the bank and stated in the beginning that he held 40 shares of stock in the losed bank and was also a depositor to the extent of more than $5,000. She said she was for Taylorville and believed the reopening of the bank would be of great benefit to the community. She stated that in the beginning depositors committee was heartily in favor of the reopening the bank but then claimed the tockholders were not cooperating with them in any way. She said he then formed a stockholders committee and personally worked with them in an effort to devise a dan that would be agreeable to the depositors committee. Problems She accused Bentley and other members of the depositors com- Solved mittee with trying to push over he liquidation plan by misreprecenting facts to the depositors beare they had an opportunity to "plain the full details of the plan for the new bank. She stated that h. did not believe it would be fair Problem Solved hold the people who signed the octition for liquidation to their ignature when they had not been properly advised. Bentley immeliately arose to state that he could be glad to have anyon **hdraw their names from the setition if they did not under+and or if they have even changed their minds after the meeting. The verbal battle started in true fashion when Attorney J. A. Merry stated that he did money can't buy. not think anyone should stand up and attempt to tell people how such they would get under either alan when they did not know. He thid to speculate upon the results if either plan was like "blue sky" manipulations and anyone who would go out and push over the innidation plan with the speed the committee is pushing this showing forth too much zeal for the good of anyone". "We are looking after retrieve ment", he said, "of our hard earned money that has been taken from us through mismanaged corporations. Let us not be too hasty to put our signatures to a document of this kind. Hasty signatures has been the ruination of this community already" Sam Bentley then replied to Attorney Merry by saying: 'Since Mr. Merry professes to know more than anyone else". You're a damn liar" retorted Merry, "I did not say that' Bentley then stated that both the receiver of the bank and Mr. Smith of the Comptroller's office had stated to the depositors committee that the liquidation plan would secure more for the depositors. "I understand Bentley then said That Mr. Merry was a stock holder in the closed Tayloryille bank and refused to pay his assessment. I wonder if he can ex plain that Your a damn liar" atrain retorted Merry, "and if I did that is none of your business' Some of those who did pay their assessment have expressed to me that they are sorry they did". Just as soon as this wordy tir- ade had subsided a sufficient amount, Mrs. Meacham arose and made a motion that the meeting go on record favoring the organizatien of a new bank. Bentley arose to the point of order by stati that a great majority of the depositors were not present and the meeting could not endors any plan. Mr. Martin, the receiver, then stated that he had been intormed that more than the required 26 per cent had signed up for the liquidation plan and since it required at least 75 per cent to make the waiver plan effective what would be the use of the vote at this time. Soon shouts were heard from both sides all over the hous and some one then made a motion to adjourn. Chairman Yockey re fused to entertain the motion to adjourn. but most of the crowd began filing out of the room. After at least half of the crowd JACK PEARL had left the room Chairman JIMMY Yockey succeeded in restoring order among the group favorable to the new bank plan and proceeded URANTE to put the motion of Mrs. Meacham's made before the crowd went out of the room and the motion earried by an almost unani-


Article from Herald and Review, December 22, 1933

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CHRISTIAN CO. SANTA CLAUS IS GENEROUS Million Dollars Pour in County in Bank Dividends, Pay Rolls STORES CROWDED By Staff Correspondent. Taylorville-A generous Santa Claus, pouring nearly a million dollars into "buying power" hands in Christian county bids fair to make this coming Christmas the merriest the county has known in years. Stores have been crowded all week. More Christmas trees are in evidence than ever before. Santa Claus seems to have missed no one. Pay Out $400,000 He comes in the role of bank receivers who will soon have paid $400,000 to long-waiting in the Farmer's National bank of Taylorville, First State of Stonington. and the Edinburg State bank of Edinburg. Another dividend is expected soon by depositors of the Schuyler bank in Pana. He comes to Christian county farmers in triple form. Corn Sealer Gerald Waters already has put the government's 45 cents bushel seal on 150,000 bushels of corn. Wheat reduction checks totaling $50,000 are expected soon. The corn and hog reduction plan, now getting under way, should net more than the wheat. And Federal Farm Loan Supervisor Merle Perkins averaged $100,000 month in loans throughout November and December. He expects to double the average in January. An estimated 1,200 families on relief lists since the advent of the CWA now are receiving approximately $4,000 a month in relief funds. "Food Tastes Better" The county's 1,390 CWA work ers declare "food tastes better" with their monthly payroll averag ing Increasing employes to 1.850 to comply with NRA codes, the payroll of the Peabody Coal company averages $200,000 a month to Midland miners. Approximately 75 Christian countl CCC boys still are sending $25 month home to dependent families. Hopper Paper mill machines have been running full time for three months. Railroad call boards show gains. Farm markets remain 100 per cent improved over last year And new automobiles again gleam in front of homes instead of in show windows. Salvation Army donations have been "satisfactory." Red Cross donations "lag". but mostly because of delay by district workers. Even the county has played the role of Santa Claus, putting $1,440 into the pockets of 24 jurors for 12 days of service. And with the following figures staring them in the face, bill collectors find their hands tied by non-garnishement n m n clauses: Farm loans 3 months $ 300,000 Wheat payments 50,000 CWA monthly payroll 86,000 Poor relief, monthly 4,000 CCC 2,875 Peabody payroll 200,000 C. & I. M. railroad. 185 men 5,000 Hopper Paper company 200 workers 16,000 Sangamon Paper Co. 100 workers Corn, and Hog Reduction estimate 100,000 Four banks receivers 400,000 Total $1,171.875 as miscellaneous items are hundreds of small cream and milk checks. store and garage payrolls, and normal market turnovers. Santa Claus is here this year. Governmental funds totaling $450,000 have or will flow into the Christian county farmers' pocket. CWA, CCC and poor relief agencies give the unemployed $92,875 month. PLAN CHRISTMAS PROGRAM Harristown-A Christmas program and tree will be held in the Harristown schools Friday night.


Article from The Decatur Daily Review, December 22, 1933

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Fine Christmas Seen in Shelby Improved Business, CWA Payrolls, Other Factors Cited in Survey Staff Correspondent Shelbyville-A merrier Christmas than has been seen here in the last several years is predicted this season as result of improved conditions. The largest CWA payroll yet, $10,350. will be paid out to Shelby county workers this week, according to Miss Helen Fulford. CWA administrator. The county's full quota of 672 men has been at work all week. Counting the men now employed as having average sized families there will be more than 3,300 people benefitting from the CWA pay checks this week, most of whom probably had less in Christmas-way last year than they will this Merchants Help. In addition to the CWA pay checks and relief orders which are to be Issued, merchants of Shelby county have decided to give five cents for every member of the family on all relief orders this week. The announcement was made by Carl Smith. Windsor, secretary. and John Ruff. Shelbyville, chairman of the county merchants' committee. Between 50 and 75 Christmas baskets will be given out by the Red Cross according to Mary Roberts manager of the local station. J. C. Stice is county chairman of the Red Cross. Some churches are donating baskets through the Red Cross and other churches plan their own distribt tion. adding to the total number of baskets. Business Increased. A survey of practically all local businesses, m by The Herald and Review staff correspondent. rerealed that most of the retail merchants had slight increase of trade over their business just before Christmas last year. In addition to sales of Christmas merchandise clothing stores were selling some to CWA workers. many of whom became customers recently for the first time in more than year. All merchants were of the opinion that business would probably show an Increase in the following months. since farmers would have more to spend gained from their corn loans and additional CWA money would be in circulation. A good Christmas dinner was assured at the jail. according to Sheriff A. D. Herten. who will eat his Christmas dinner with his prisoners. Banished from his own household for six weeks while the family is quarantined with scarlet fever Sheriff Herten has taken quarters in the jail, and will cat his Christmas dinner there. Million Goes Into Christian County Taylorville- Buying power of Christian county residents will be increased by nearly million dollars within the near future. survey indicates. The money is being paid to depositors of closed banks. CWA workers and merchants through increased spending. For these and other reasons many persons in this community will have proof that "there is Santa Claus. He comes in the role of bank who will soon have paid $400,000 to depositors in the Farm- er's National bank of Taylorville, First State of Stonington, and the Edinburg State bank of Edinburg. Another dividend is expected soon by depositors of the Schuyler bank in Pana. He comes to Christian county farmers in triple form. Corn Sealer Gerald Waters already has put the government's 45 cents a bushel seal on 150,000 bushels of corn. Wheat reduction checks totaling $50,000 are expected soon. The corn and hog reduction plan, getting under way, should net more than the wheat. And Federal Farm Loan Supervisor Merle Perkins averaged $100,000 month in loans throughout November and December. He expects to double the erage in January An estimated 1,200 families on relief lists since the advent of the CWA now are receiving approximately $4,000 a month in relief funds. "Food Tastes Better." The county's 1,390 CWA workers declare "food tastes better" with their monthly payroll averaging $86,000. Increasing employes to 1,850 to comply with NRA codes, the payroll of the Peabody Coal company averages $200,000 a month to Midland Approximately 75 Christian county CCC boys still are sending $25 month home to dependent families. Hopper Paper mill machines have been running full time for three months. Railroad call boards show gains. Farm markets remain 100 per cent improved over last year. Even the county has played the role of Santa Claus, putting $1,440 into the pockets of 24 jurors for 12 days of service. d as miscellaneous items are hundreds of small cream and milk checks, store and garage payrolls, and normal market turnSanta Claus is here this year Governmental funds totaling $450.000 have or will flow into the Christian county farmers' pocket. CWA, CCC and poor relief agencies give the unemployed $92,875 month.