Boro Bank (New York, NY)

Episode Information

Episode UID
5151176590694
Episode Type
Suspension β†’ Reopening
Bank Type
state
Bank ID
515117659 hash
Start Date
October 14, 1857
Location
New York, New York (40.714, -74.006)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
42993746dbd484fa

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles describe a coordinated city-wide suspension of specie payments on 1857-10-14; the specific bank is not named and reopening is implied but not documented here.

Events (1)

1. October 14, 1857 Suspension
Cause Details
Associated City Banks meeting resolved that banks in New York suspend specie payments amid the 1857 financial panic.
Newspaper Excerpt
THAT IT IS EXPEDIENT THAT THE BANKS OF THIS CITY SUSPEND SPECIE PAYMENTS TO MORROW.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from The New York Herald, October 14, 1857

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Article Text

WATERMAN'S MACHINE SHOP, In Cherry street; fall complement of men from thirty to forty, which has been reduced to four men and two boys, the complement as present. FARBON IRON WORKS, Situated in Front street, usually empicy from two bundrea and any to three hundred. Present complement, thirty men, all told; have not been doir s as much this year as formerly, and have but very Hitle work at present on band Should the present panic continue will probably close up shop for a short time before many weeks. JAMES BOGARDUS' IRON WORKS, Corner of Centre and Duane streets, manufacturer of arcbitectural Iron work, have branches throughout several of the States, emploi irg some two hundred men, all told, none of whom have been discharged as yet. COLUMBIA IRON WORKS, In Duane street, corner of Eim, stile relain the complement of men (about 180), most of whom are for the present kept on half time, or, in other words, the little work in some portions of the establishment is so divided up as to give each man therein from two 10 three days work each. In other portions of the entablishment the men have thus far had constant work. There are from any to seventyfive men employed in the dredging shop, most If not all of whom will probably be discharged in the course of a week or so longer. WORRELL'S IRON WORKS, In Elm street, near Donne, on Saturday evening lest paid off 116 men-usual number from 140th 150. Discharged within the past 8⑉0 weeks about 25 OF 30 men. The men employed in the saw department have been placed ou balf me during the past week. All the others work full time for the present. J. B. & W. w. CORNELL'S IBON WORKS, In Centre street Total nun per of men usually em ployed about 226, which has been reduced within the past two or three weeks to about 148 men, all told, which, from presect appearances, will be further reduced before the clore of two weeks. This firm have under way tue Iron works for the Bull's Head Bank, New York Bank and Con tinental Bank, all of which suspended payment yesterday. G. R. JACKSON'S IRON WORKS, Corner of Howard and Centre streets, still relain the usual complement of men, (from 175 to 200,) which am ber there is as yet no talk of reducing.


Article from The New York Herald, October 14, 1857

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Article Text

112,678 North America 425.112 918.870 71,683 448 828 39.377 250.626 102,489 Oriental 2,694 217 Park 211,403 1,492,211 866.831 76,916 Pacitle 116.69 573.131 2.842 652 270,615 Phonis 1.667.914 88 658 3.037.678 369 920 Republic 95.616 State 3,645,972 342,781 2,103,298 996 806 Seventh Ward 229,446 106 450 382,681 2,299,848 Phoe and Leather Union 272,174 2,468,088 1,888,562 186,741 Totals 90,419.822 10.015.018 1,827,272 51,221,863 Aa OCF readers are no doubt anxious to know what the effect of such crists as we have now come may be, we give here that the State constitution, adopted to Neverber, 1840, about banking institutions ARTICLE VIII. REATED Sec. may be formed under special where, the judgm the cannot gepera general scant may altered from time to time, or re passed See in such secured by divide other may and as Sa The article, this in Ivlieges partnersh shall and right sued all courte in like cases. as natural persons. Sec The DO power to pass any set for special but purposes any granting tanking sociations may be formed for such parp oses tader general lawe to DONOR have Sec. The Legislature any aba pass no the manner direct any indirectly suspension payments any person. association or corporation isen.ng bank notes description. Fee. The sha provide by law for the registry of Dissor notes issued nescale money and shall require ample gecar for the redemp of the same spack. Se: Stockhola in every corporation and stock Lean atten for banking teaching bank DOLGE any kind paper ulate money after the nary, one fifty, their amount ch corporation or liabilities kind, after and first day of January, neand eight and fifty or Sec In case of the banking any as. sociation. to she the entitled preference in such or bank Ber provide to for the incorp rated villages and in corrowing credit to prevent in debt by such mun e/ps. sorge POSTSCRIPT. MEETING AT THE CLEANING HOUSE ALI THE BANES TO SUSPAND 4 meeting of the Associated City Bark: was beld not evening at which . isage majority of tarks was represensor. On motion of Mr. ERAPT, seconded ty Mr. DESEAX, the following preamble and resolution were adopted Whereas. in view of the excitement pretailing 150 this COM anny, and the fact of the actual suspension of number of the banks this de Resolved. THAT IT IS EXPEDIES ENT THAT THE BANKS OF THIS OITY SUSPEND SPECIE PAY MENTS 10 MORROW. On motion of Mr. LEVELEDGE Resolved, That & committee et three be . appointed 10 proceed to Albany, and Guest the Governor 10 CONTENT the Legislature, to consider the nenerally of exacting some law to give relief in the present financial emergency Mosars. Tileston Durham and Krapp were consumed such committee On motion of Mr. ASSATE Resolved. That the most esergetie exertions shall to made for an early recumption of specie payments, sad that it be recommended to the banks to make no dividends to their stockholders una the recumption al speake pay ments. On motion Received The the proceedings of this measing be pub rahed in the morning papers. TEOR TILE STON. Chairman. E E CAFIET, Secretary The meeting was In som on from 65 60 10% F. M. We derstand the vote or these resolutions was coanimous SCENES AND INCIDENTS IN WALL STREET The fires banks to give way yesterday were those on the went side of the city. is Greenwich street, instuding the Ocean, North River, &c., the Grocore having given out the day previous. As BOOD as the fact became known yesterday that some Eve or six banks had failed, the re port spread like wildfire, and scarcely anything electwo talired of at the Corn Exchange By 1 o clock P. M., everybody in business. and a great many out of business. or with no business, rushes to Wall street, which BOOK became densely codded, and streams of people could be seen entering and emerging from the various banking houses. One of the first of the Wall street banks to give out was the Marine Bank, at the corner of Wall and Water streets: the one which the day before stock up a notice that N would pay until 6 P M. and upon yesterday at A. M. and pay again all 6 P. M., but stopped all or 12 M. there was steady FOR on the American Exchange Beak situated is Wall street, epposite the Merchan a' Exchange, the steps of which were crowded with spectators. Daring the scene of the greatest crow David Leavitt Req for merly President tie DEAR present director out on the steps the Las and addresse the growd, whom adidas that the bank would as al hurard enaName tay specte to the last dollar long Rea drop of along laft thoug of America hours. with FGE Mr. the Petusil, checks. During cashier. turned 10 and sided the jeying taler to paying checks, handing CC the the the progressed the spread none day stoppage of the at Nicholas and some other banks, the excitement which Merchante increased the CSE Manhatian, Union and National the pressure was mo derate, though larger than on s ey previous day. but al went quietly, were promption redeemed The upon the Phoen and Methan se was also oaral derable, daily met. Word now spreed that the New York Bank bed stopped which, from is long and well established reputation. enter , late charler. and under the organization. took most persons ty price, and aided the general commetion Wall street by this nearly impassable from are great crew which In the consusion and hurry of the banks to oblige and immedate all who presented claims against them, M was believed that many notes were laid over from ability to attend to them Nearly all of the pressure on banks in Wall street was from accellers who in many instances were entiated to receive bills in payment in place gold. In some casee, where & man could not get a note dis counted for himsel or friend. be would proceed to with draw his deposite, though in some cases not half the for. asked of amount One merchant, who had bills falling due this month to the amount of about $20,000 had acid off good elocks ala very heavy decline, and had seed the proceeds to ble cre oil In'bank to meet his bill payable and believed h meeifs be secure from all mischance. when, his astomisment ht bank yesterday stopped. and his deposite were no longer for the present available The Leather Manufacturers Bank paid up to near P M. but in consequence of having about $90.00 looked up in the Clearing House not immediate ava lable, had to suspend but after business hours they found that they still had means at their disposal fabe $40,000 er $60,000. which, with the $90,000 at the Clearing House would have enabled them to have resumed to-day if deemed advisable. It was curious to witness the physiogomomy of business men affected by the respensions. One would be beauting of the strength and solvency of bis bank. of its long standing the integrity and capacity of its and winding up by stalling that he had . few thousands ende pcalt with it, which he asidered perfectly secure. when, the conclusion. friend would come up and remark. 'Have you heard the news? What news woul self. "The Bank has FORA


Article from The Burlington Weekly Hawk-Eye, October 21, 1857

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Suspension of Eighteen Banks--ResΓ³lusion of others to Suspend. [From the New York papers of Wednesday.| Since the financial crisis has been upon us the city has not passed through so severe an excitement as was witnessed yesterday. At an early hour in the day rumΓ©rs were rife that several of the city banks had Buspended, and immediately the vicinities of the different institutions mentioned, and in fact of all the banks in the city, were surrounded with anxious and alarmed crowds, whose excitement was not allayed by seeing the omisous ammouncement ou the doors of the closed banks, "This bank hassuspended." Wall street in particular exhibited a scene which it had not presented since the terrible times of 1837. The banks were literally besieged, not alone by those particularly interested but by multitudes of idlers and alarmists.To such an extent did this reach that the aid of the police had in some instances to be called in to enable the clerks to transact business. On the street the panic manifested steelf in thousands of alarmed faces either passing burriedly along from bank to bank, or gazing in silent stupor from the opposite side walks at the crowds accending and descending the steps of the banking houses upon which the excitement seemed to concentrate. It may be hardly necesmry to my that much of this alarm was needless; but when we look at the notual number of banks which suspended during the day-irrespective of the vague rumors with reference to others flying around through an already over excited community-it is no wonder that the equanimity of the city should have been 80riously disturbed. The banks which closed yesterday are as follows:-North River Bank, Ocean Bank, Irving Bank, Merchant's Exchange, New York Ex. change, Citizens Bank, Marine Bank, Market Bank, Chatham Bank, Tradesman's Bank, St. Nicholas Bank, Butchers' s Drovers Bank, People's Bank, Bull's Head Bank, New York Bank, Leather Manufacturers' Bank, Artisans' Bank, and Broadway Bank. The Banks is Greenwich street closed their like mildfit --


Article from Carroll Free Press, November 26, 1857

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THE FALL OF DELHI. After a siege unsurpassed in recent times by any, except that of Sabastopol, Delhi has failen, the British arms may be considered as once more in the ascendant in India. The siege was begun early in May, and lasted to the 20th of September, when, after a fight of six days, the British gained possession of the whole city. The loss of the British in the final attack, does not appear to have been very heavy, and as it is stated that the King of Delhi and great numbers of the rebels escaped, it is presumed that their garrison also did not suffer to any very great extent. But "no quarter" to the men was the order given by the British commander, and we may fairly conclude that when the captors entered the city there was a fearful slaughter. The general aspect of affairs in India is not remarkably encouraging. But this capture of the great capital of the Bengal S Presidency is a really important victory, the moral effect of which throughout India will be very great. It is SQ considered in England, where, in the very face of the disastrous news from America taken out by the Arabia, the fall of Delhi has had the effect to advance the price of consols and to prevent, in a considerable degree, the final convulsion that was expected to follow the receipt of the New York Bank suspension.-Pittsburgh Dispatch.