First National Bank (Caldwell, ID)

Episode Information

Episode UID
469001163
Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
46900 national
Charter Number
4690
Start Date
November 14, 1896
Location
Caldwell, Idaho (43.663, -116.687)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
3d1a021dd3405cac

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Public signal of financial health

Description

Articles describe local/national panics (1896 election and 1907 money panic) affecting Caldwell banks but do not name First National explicitly.

Events (3)

1. January 28, 1892 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. November 14, 1896 Run
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Nervousness around the 1896 presidential election and silver vs. gold monetary uncertainty led depositors to withdraw or demand gold.
Measures
Banks began paying out gold to customers on demand.
Newspaper Excerpt
Local banks have universally withheld their gold owing to the nervousness of depositors, up to the conclusion of the election. Today they began paying the yellow metal out to all their customers who desired it.
Source
newspapers
3. November 9, 1907 Run
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
The 1907 nationwide money panic prompted heavy demand for specie and precautionary measures by banks.
Measures
Issuing cashier's checks and paying out gold on demand to reassure depositors.
Newspaper Excerpt
An immense amount of gold has been shipped in from Europe...Caldwell and Parma banks are paying any gold amount on demand, and refuse to be scared.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Caldwell Tribune, November 14, 1896

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Article Text

the banks being compelled to contra their loans, need have no more trouble in that respect. Local banks have universally withheld their gold owing to the nervousness of depositors, up to the conclusion of the election. Today they began paying the yellow metal out to all their customers who desired it. An inventory taken a few weeks ago showed that most banks here had from $150,000 to $250,000 in gold and one or two had more. "We will put 1,500 more men on the construction of the Kansas City, Pittsburg and Gulf Railway at once," said President A. E. Stillwell of that road today. "We began laving track south of Mona, Ark., yesterday at the rate of three fourths of a mile a day. We received cablegrams from Europe buying our securities this morning." Denver, Colo., Nov. 5 -The laying of rails on the Golden Circle Railroad in the Cripple Creek mining district was begun today. Syl. T. Smith, president of charge. the Cripple Creek railroad, is in It is reported that since the election he has floated the bonds for the cont struction of not only the Golden Circle but also for the Florence Southern railS road, which is to run from Florence to f the Silver Cliff district. n St. Louis, Mo., Nov. 5.-All St. Louis d banks resumed gold payments today. W President Thomson of the National Bank of Commerce said: e "We have today ordered our paying teller to pay gold whenever asked for. We did this as the result of the election of Mr. McKinley. "Before the election we dared not, as S. the demand for gold by those who S. feared the success of the silver move0 ment ply." would have exhausted our supBirmingham, Ala., Nov. elece tion of McKinley and the triumph of S sound money and protection are ale ready having a beneficial effect upon the iron industry of Alabama. y, Last night the Birmingham rolling mills resumed work. The plant emf ployed 1,000 men. The Alabama rolling mills at Gate City, which shut down because of the dull market, the d, result of the free silver threat, will ben gin work again next Monday with a complement of 700 men. e Iron masters say that the iron marit ket has shown wonderful strength with d in the past two days. Inquiries from is customers are pouring in. The latter e are anxious to buy at prices that have been prevailing, but the producers are y asking a raise of 50 cents per ton for 0immediate delivery and 75 cents for S January delivery. W It is believed that the iron market Id will show such an upward movement within the next few weeks that it will Drender necessary the resumption of a work at a number of the idle furnaces d Iron men are jubilant over the outlook ed Hammond, Ind., Nov. effects as of Republican victory are already ap parent in Hammond and its immediate es vicinity. It is learned from reliable 1g sources that within the next thirty days n. at least three large manufacturing con ng cerns will be reopened and give emen ployment to 1,500 men. ng At Hegewisch, the deserted village ill in Cook County, Ill., just over the state line, the United States Rolling Com is pany has posted notices that it will give ework to 700 men at once. The Standard al Oil Company at Whiting will give em ng ployment to an additional force of 450 men. eill Reports from Peoria are to the effect that Corning Bros. will open their lid black and sheet mill in this city Jan its 12. The Illinois Steel Company's lease ew will expire Dec. 30, and unless it is re k. newed the old company will resume op go. peration. The plant will give employ ve ment to 300 skilled mechanics and la enborers. Nothing definite has beer rnlearned regarding the Lakeside Nai ts. Company's mill in Hammond, but re all ports are that the capacity of the con cern will be tested when the regula season begins. leis A perceptible impetus has been giv rial (Concluded on Page Eight.) Awarded


Article from The Parma Herald, November 9, 1907

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Article Text

MONEY PANIC DYING OUT Heavy Shipments of Gold from Europe Ease up the Money Situation Banks Western in New York, Sound. The financial flupry of the past two ign Pacific system has been stopped, as weeks seems to have passed the climax has most development work in other and is gradually dying away. Western parts of the country. In Oregon and banks suffered little, but most of them Washington legal holidays were declared have taken measures to protect their in order to give the banks time to get in cash by issuing cashier's checks instead their eastern cash, but SO far as reported of paying out the cain. The banks of no banks have yet taken advantage of Boise, Nanipa and Payette follow ed this the respite. An immense amount of plan, while Caldwell and Parma banks gold has been shipped in from European are paying any ald amount of cash on paints, and this has helped largely in demand, and refuse to be scared, All railroad construction work an the Un- rastaring confidence,