4637. Prairie State National Bank (Chicago, IL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
national
Bank ID
3882
Charter Number
3882
Start Date
June 5, 1893
Location
Chicago, Illinois (41.850, -87.650)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
5a139068

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals

Description

Multiple contemporaneous newspaper reports (June 5–7, 1893) describe a run on the Prairie State National Bank in Chicago precipitated by wild/unfounded rumors after the failure of Herman Schaffner & Co. The bank met demands, added tellers, and remained open; no suspension or receivership is reported in these articles.

Events (3)

1. May 8, 1888 Chartered
Source
historical_nic
2. June 5, 1893 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Wild and unfounded rumors circulated (attributed to board of trade brokers) after the failure of Herman Schaffner & Co., provoking depositors to withdraw funds.
Measures
Paid depositors on demand; added extra tellers; extended hours (kept open until late) to meet withdrawals.
Newspaper Excerpt
Equally spirited checking was noted upon the Prairie State National ... paid on demand.
Source
newspapers
3. October 15, 1897 Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic

Newspaper Articles (10)

Article from The Helena Independent, June 6, 1893

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Not the Slightest Uneasiness Over the Condition of the Leading Institutions. Depositors in Savings Banks Ask for Their Money and Get It. The Demonstration of Solidity Should Go n Long Way Toward Reassuring the Whole Country. CHICAGO, June 5.-The failure of Herrmann Schaffner & Co.'s bank, which occarred last week, bore fruit to-day in well defined rans which were perceptible on almost. if not every one, of the savings banks of Chicago. The first to feel the effect of the excitement was the Bank of Commerce, where a great many Jewish oitizens of the poorer class kept their accounts: The Schaffner failure had alarmed them and they bore down upon the Bank of Commerce at the opening hour. Tellers were doubled up and paid obocks ns fast as presented throughout the day, the officials of the bank expressing no ala in whatever and saying they were able to meet any demands. The Illinois Trust and Savings bank, which has a larger line of this class of deposits than any other bank in the city, amounting at times to over $12,000,000, put on an extra force of tellers and paid everyone as rapidly as possible. At three o' clock this afternoon they posted fl notice on the front door that the bank would remain open until 10 o'cleck to-night and so long as the present excitement continues. The Hibern. ian bank, which, as its name implies, was the depository for a large numbes of IrishAmericans of small means, was crowded all day, but found no difficulty in meeting all demands. The Dime Savings bank took advantage of the rule requiring, if necessary, sixty day notice of withdrawal, and paid only a small percentage of deposits to-day. The Globe Savings bank applied the thirty day rule. The Milwaukee Avenue Savings bank sustained a moderate run throughout the day and they, too, kept open house until nine o'clook to-night. Equally spirited checking was noted upon the Prairie State National and Preirio State Savings banks, as well as upon the Union Trust company and Avenue Savings bank, but in no ease WAS any alarm felt by well informed people. In fact, at many of these institutions, large ositors dame in during the afternoon, and made heavy deposits. To-day's situation was greatly aggravated by a number of board of trade brokers. who, for reasons of their own, devoted themselves to the circulation of sonsational ramors at which they involved at one time or another nearly every bank in the oity, and R large number of leading stook yards operators. Notwithstanding these malicious efforts, no fear is felt as to the safety of any of the leading banking institutions of the city. The failure of Meadowcroft Brothers. a minor institution with a total deposit of perhaps $200,000, aroused little or no interest. CHICAGO, June 6., 1:30 A. m.-The Illinois Trust and Savings bank is still open. the force of paying telle's at seven windows having been relieved by fresh men, and enough people are still waiting for money to keep the bank open two hours more. President Mitchell said there is plenty of money on hand and plenty of mon to pay it out. KANSAS CITY. June 5.-The Kansas Grain company. which claims to be the largest purchaser of grain from producers in the world, has failed. The officers here decline to make any statement of the Assets and liabilities Bill they are authorized by President Tompler, who is in charge of the office at Hutchinson. The company has elevators in over A hundred towns in Kansas, all containing grain. Tight money was the cause of the failure. SPOKANE. June 5.-The Bank of Spokane temporarily closed its doors this morning. The suspension caused no excitement. The embarrasement is due to the tightness of the money market. A. M. Cannon, president of the bank. has many large interests in this city and is reported a mniti-millionai e. CHICAGO, June 5.-F. A. Armstrong & Co., manufacturers and dealers in society and military uniforms. failed. Their liabilities are $105,000 and the assets $205,000.


Article from The Anaconda Standard, June 6, 1893

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GOT THEIR MONEY BACK Chicago Depositors Become Alarmed About Their Savings. ALL WERE PAID IN FULL Scenes of Excitement In All of the Banks in the Windy Citysmall Failures-Ohio and Kansas City. CHICAGO. June 5.-The failure of Herrmann Schaffner & Co.'s bank. which occurred last wook. bore fruit to-day in well defined runs which were precipitated on almost. if not every one. of the savings banks of Chicago. The first to feel the effect of the excitement was the Bank of Commerce, where a great many Jewish citizens of the poorer class keep their accounts. The Schaffuer failure had alarmed them and they hore down upon the Bank of Commerce at the opening hour. The tellers were doubled up and paid the checks as fast as they were presented throughout the day. the officials of the bank expressing no alarm whatever and saying that they were able to meet any domands. The Illinois Trust & Savings bank. which has a larger line of this class of deposits than any other bank in the city, amounting at times to over $12,000,000. put on an extra force of tellers and paid every one as rapidly as possible. At 3 o'clock this afternoon they posted a notice on the front door that the bank would remain open until 10 o'clock to-night and so long as the present excitement continues. The Hibernian bank. which, as its name implies, was the depository for a large number of Irish-Americans of small means. was crowded all day, but found no difficulty in meeting all demands. The Dime Savings bank took advantage of a rule requiring, if necessary. 60 days notice of withdrawal. and paid only a percentage of Its deposits to-day. The Globe Savings bank applied a 30-day rule. The Milwankee Avenue Savings bank sustained a moderate run throughout the day and they, too. kept open house until 9 o'clock to-night. Equally spirited checking was noted upon the Prairie State National and the Prairie State Savings banks, as well as upon the Union Trust company, but in no case was alarm felt by well informed people. In fact. at many of these institutions, large depositors came in during the afternoon and made heavy deposits. To-day the situation was greatly aggravated by a number of board of trade brokere who. for reasons of their own. devoted themselves to the circulation of sensational rumors in which they involved at one time or another. nearly every bank in the city and a large number of leading stock yards apliators. Notwithstanding these malicious efforts, no fear is felt as to the safety of any of the leading banking institutions of the city. The failure of Meadowcroft Brothers, a minor instituwith total deposits of perhaps $200,000. aroused little or no interest.


Article from The Daily Morning Astorian, June 6, 1893

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THE SITUATION NOT IMPROVING Heavy Rnn on Nearly all the Chicago Banks Yesterday. ALL DEMANDS PROMPTLY MET Some of the Houses Kept Open Till a Late Hour-Brokers Circulated Disturbing Rumors. Associated Press. Chicago. June 5.-The failure of Herman Schaffner lb Company's bank, which occurred last week, bore fruits today in well defined runs which were precipitated on almost, if not everyone of the savings banks of Chicago. The first to feel the effect of the excitement was the Bank of Commerce, wher a great many Jewish citizens and the poorer class kept their accounts. The Schaffner failure had alarmed them and they bor down on the Bank of Commerce at the opening hour. The tellers were doubled up and paid the check as fast as presented throughout the day, the officials of the bank expressing nq alarm whatever, and saying they were able to meet any demands. The Illinois Trust & Savings Bank, which has a larger line of this class of depositors than any other bank in the city. amounting at times to we uo and '000'000'7I$ of tellers and paid every one as rapidly as possible. They posted a notice on the front door that the bank would remain open until 10 o'clock, and so long as the present excitement continues. The Hibernian bank, which was the depository for a large number of IrishAmericans of small means, was crowded all day, but found no difficulty in meeting the demands. The Dime Savings Bank took advantage of the rule requiring, if necessary, sixty days' notice of withdrawal, and paid only a percentage on the deposits today. The Globe Savings Pank applied the thirtyday rule. The Milwaukee Avenue Savings Bnk sustained a moderate run throughout the day, and they, too, kept open house until 9 o'clock tonight. An equally spirited was noted up An equally spirited checking was noted on the Prairie State National and the Prairie State Savings Bank, as well as upon the Union Trust Company's and Avenue Savings Bank, but in no case was any alarm felt by wellinformed people. In fact at many of these institution the larger depositors came in during the afternoon and made heavy deposits. Today's situa. tion was greatly aggravated by a number of board of trade brokers, who for reasons of their own, devoted themselves to the circulation of sensational rumors in which they involved at one time or another nearly every bank in the city, and a large number of leading stockyard operators. Notwithstanding these malicious efforts, no fear is felt as to the safety of any of the leading banking institution of the city. The failure of Meadowcroft Bros, a minor institution with deposits of perhaps $200,000. aroused little or no interest. At 1:30 a. m. the Illinois Trust and Savings Bank was still open, the force of paying tellers at the seven windows having been relievedd by fresh men, and enough people still waiting for their money to keep the bank open two hours more. The bank officials are rater pleased than otherwise to saving to the institution in interest. So far the net profit is about $35,000. It is announced that the bank would not close as long as a single depositor cared to draw out a dollar. President Mitchell said: "We will stay right here for three months, and not close our doors night or day if such proceedings should become necessary. We are good for any run, no matter how long it keeps up. run, no matter how long it keeps up."


Article from Rock Island Daily Argus, June 6, 1893

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WILD PANIC ALL DAY, But Only One Failure, Private Bankers, Reported. Rumor had hardly started a story of one bank than the "dame" looked around for another victim. In this way there was a big run on the Bank of Commerce, but every comer was paid in full. President Felsenthal said the bank would pay every demand made upon it and that nobody would be asked to wait a moment for his money. The Prairie State National bank, corner Washington and Desplaines, was called on for a large amount of deposits in the savings department and paid on demand. The officers said they had been preparing for just this sort of thing. A run on the Illinois Trust and Savings bank was met by the announcement that it would keep open till 10 p. m. as long as the run lasted. There are $10,000,000 deposits in the savings department of this bank, and seven men were paying depositors. Working twelve hours a day it would take seven men 100 days to pay out the $10,000,000. There was no run on the deposit accounts. A run was begun on the Globe Savings bank at 2 p. m., and the bank immediately posted notice that its legal thirty and sixty-day limit would be the rule. At 9 p. m. there were 500 persons in line before the paying teller of the Illinois Trust and Savings bank, and the officials announced that they would continue paying until all had their money. At midnight there were 200 and the bank con-


Article from The Salt Lake Herald, June 6, 1893

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RUNS ON CHICAGO BANKS. Every One of the Savings Banks Crowded with Depositors. DEMANDS MET PROMPTLY. Malicious Rumors Started by Several Board of Trade Men. These Stories, Which Were Very Sensational, Aggravated the Situation Very Much as They Involved Every Bank in the City. CHICAGO, June 5.-The failure of HerMann Schafiner & Co.'s bank, which occurred last week, bore fruit today in well defined runs, which were precipitated on almost If not every one of the savings banks of Chicago. The first to feel the effect of the excitement was the Bank of Commerce, where a great many Jewish citizens of the poorer class keep their accounts. The Schaffner failure had alarmed them, and they bore down upon the Bank of Commerce. At the opening hour the tellors were doubled up and paid checks as fast as presented throughout the day, officials of the bank expressing no alarm whatever, and saying that they were able to meet any demands. The Illinois Trust and Savings bank which has a larger line of this class of deposits than any other bank in this city, amounting at times to over $12,000,000, pution an extra force of tellers and paid every one as fast as possible. At 3 o'clock this afternoon they posted a nothe front door that the bank until 10 would tice on remain open o'clock excite- tonight and so long as the present ment continues. At midnight the Illinois Trust and bank was still paying off, and the of Savings crowd depositors anxious to draw their money was still. as large as ever. The bank officials were rather pleased than otherwise to pay out money, as it means a great saving to the institution in interest. So far the net profit is 35,000. At this hour it was announced that the bank would not close as long as a single depositor cared to draw out a dollar. The paying of money is being continued at seven windows. President Mitchell said: "We will stay right here for three months and not close our doors night or day, if such proWe ceeding should become necessary, are good for any run, no matter how long it keeps up." At 1:30 this Tuesday morning, the Illinois Trust and Savings bank is still open, the force of paying tellers at the seven windows having been relieved by fresh men and enough people are still waiting for their money to keep the bank open two hours more. The Hibernian bank which its name implies, was the depositor for a large number of Irish Americans of small means was crowded all day, but found no difficulty in meeting all demands. The Dime savings bank took advantage of the rule requiring, if necessary, sixty days notice of withdrawal, and paid only a percentage of deposits today. The Globe savings bank applied the thirty day rule. The Milwaukee Avenue savings bank sustained a moderate run throughout the day and they, too, kept an open house until 9 o'clock tonight. Equally spirited checking was noted upon the Prairie State National and the Prairie State savings, as well as upon the Union Trust company and Avenue Savings bank, but in no case was any alarm at felt by well informed people. In fact, many of these institutions large depositors came in during the afternoon and made heavy deposits. Today the situation was greatly aggravated by a number of board of trade brokers, who for reasons of their own, devoted themselves to the circulation of sensational rumors in which they involved at one time or another nearly every bank in this city and a large number of stock yard operotors. Notwithstanding these malicious efforts, no fear is felt as to the safety of any of the banking institutions of the city. The failure of Meadow-Croft Brothers, a minor inwith total perhaps stitution little deposits interest. of, $200,000, aroused or no


Article from The Roanoke Times, June 7, 1893

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FINANCIAL PANIC. Chicago Banks the Victims of Wild Unfounded Rumors. CHICAGO, June 6.-Wild and unfounded rumors of impending financial disaster caused a senseless run on many of the banks in Chicago. Those chiefly affected were the Prairie State National bank, the State Bank of Commerce, the Hibernian Savings bank, the Dime Savings bank, the Union Trust Company's bank and the Illinois Trust and Savings bank. Under the circumstances it is no small. tribute to the sagicy, soundness and foresight of Chicago bankers to say that all withstood the strain. Where the rumors sprang from is a mystery. It is a mystery how they spread, for wildfire is no quicker in its flight than rumor when she takes a fiing at the banks.


Article from Perrysburg Journal, June 10, 1893

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C. MINING, treasurer leaving of Fort a Jennings, JOHN O., disappeared, shortage persons of $15,000. were killed and which two FOUR injured in a cyclone Washfatally Wharton county, Tex. 100, swept ington Jenkins, a colored man aged was among were the killed. killed and two others were Two mortally MEN wounded at a primary election in Pineville, Ky. FURNITURE manufactories in employ- Cincinsome seventy in number, down, nati, 7,000 persons, have shut workmen ing owing to the demand of their for a nine-hour magazine day. of the Hecla Powder exTHE near Virginia, Minn., in town ploded. company Nearly every building was wrecked. Cox was killed and three fire- at CHIEF and one citizen fatally injured house of men burning of the furniture The Charles the Shiverick & Co., in Omaha. loss was $200,000. property BUSH (colored) was taken from SAM at Decatur, 111., by indignant criminally Mount jail Zion citizens and hanged for assaulting the wives of two farmers wife WILLIAM BENTE and his and Bente, Helen W. Dietz and burning Charles Elsie Pugsley lost their lives by the of building in New York. HERMAN a SCHAFFNER & Co., of Chica- bankthe oldest and largest private ers go, in the west, failed for $500,000. AUGUSTUS VICTORSON and Thomas the G. McLaury committed suicide at The Hotel Metropole in Chicago. was a wealthy Chicagoan New and former latter a wealthy resident of as Orleans. the Despondency was given the in both cases. THE cause gold reserve in the United States $90, treasury had on the 3d fallen to 000,000. SIXTEEN passengers were injured, near some fatally, in a railway disaster Poplar JOHN Bluff, McQUAID. Mo. John O'Connor and in Jane Mooney committed suicide Philadelphia in one day. THE attendance at the second Sunday of the world's fair grounds The opening was disappointing to the officials. The govadmissions were 54,304. ernment paid building, many of the exhibits eastern in other buildings and all the state buildings were closed. FIVE residents of northern Vermont Chinese arrested for smuggling were into the United States from Canada. A CYCLONE swept the northwestern of Wayne county, Ind., destroying were everything part in its path. No lives lost. THE Fisher & Burnett Lumber company. with headquarters at Memphis, Tenn., failed for $500,000. THE village of Woodington, O., was leveled by a cyclone persons were almost and many entirely injured beneath and Mrs. Mary Smith was killed her building. f THE E. A. Armstrong company. man- and ufacturers of and dealers in society for i military supplies in Chicago, failed $100,000. private banking house of MeadBros. in Chicago and were made by oweroft THE runs frightened suspended, depositors upon the Bank of Commerce, the i the Prairie state national bank, Prairie State Savings and Trust com- Hithe Union trust bank, the and bernian pany, bank and the Illinois trust savings bank, but these institutions met all demands promptly. THE office of the Hustler, a paper in 0 Breathitt county, Ark., that advocated by S local liquor license, was blown up dynamite. NEARLY 400 delegates were in attend- the at the opening session of t world's ance temperance congress in Chicago. in THE greatest gas well ever struck miles the Ohio field was drilled in 7 6 north of Findlay. IN a runaway at Kalamazoo, Mich., Mrs. L. A. Fagan was thrown from a wagon and killed and Mrs. T. W. Mur- inphy and Mrs. Ellison were fatally e n jured. THE fire loss of the United States and Canada for the month of May is estimated at $10,427,000. This is about million greater than the aggregate for May. 1882. f THE president authorizes the statement that he will call an extra session of congress early in September. Two MEMPHIS (Tenn.) switchinen s riding on the footboard of an engine were killed by the locomotive jumping the track and burying itself in an embankment. , THE People's bank at Bentonville, S robbed by six men of $10,000. 1, Kansas Grain company at e sas Mo., which claims to Ark., THE City, was be Kan- the a greatest buyer of grain from producers in the world, has failed. y REPRESENTATIVES of twenty-five state and territorial governments met in Chicago and organized a convention for trade the abolition of trusts, corners and 1, combinations of all sorts. THE Merchants' national bank of e Fort Worth, Tex., with a capital of $250, 000, closed its doors. e EDWARD SIMON & BRO., trunk. valise N e and bag manufacturers at Newark, J., failed for $250,000 a POTTER & POTTER, of Boston, pub e lishers of the New England Magazine d Yankee Blade, Wom in's Home Jour nal, American Vehicle and the Ames bury Daily, failed for $100,000.


Article from Shenandoah Herald, June 16, 1893

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South and West. JOHN C. MINING, Town Treasurer of Fort Jennings, Ohio, has disappeared with $5000 cash, and an additional shortage of $10,000 has been discovered. WILD and unfounded rumors of impending financial disaster seaused a senseless run on many of the banks in Chicago. Those chiefly affected were the Prairie State National Bank, the State Bank of Commerce, the Hibernian Savings Bank, the Dime Savings Bank, the Union Trust Company's Bank and the Illinois Trust and Savings Bank. Meadoweroft Brothers, private bankers of Chicago, failed with liabilities estimated at $450000. THE Bank of Spokane, Washington, has failed. It is a private institution, owned by A. M. Cannon, who is reported to be worth $3,000,000. The Sandusky (Ohio) Savings Bank assigned, The Merchants' National Bank, of Fort Worth, Texas, capital $250,000, has failed. THE Infanta Eulalia reached Chicago from New York: much enthusiasm was shown by the crowds that lined the route from the railroad station to the hotel. A SKIFF containing Alexander McCloud and Robert Anderson was upset in a whirlpool at Boundary City, Wyoming. The men were drowned. SERGEANT O'LEARY, of the United States Army, was shot and mortally wounded by Private Roberts, in Fort Sherman, Idaho. Jealousy over promotion was the cause. THE New Albany (Ind.) Banking Company has suspended payment. MAYOR HARRISON. of Chicago, gave a breakfast and reception for the Infanta she was the guest of President Higinbotham, of the World's Fair Directory, in the evening. THE business portion of Fargo, North Da. kota, was destroyed by fire: 2200 people were rendered homeless. Loss, $2,000,000. FIRE broke out on Page street between Baker and Lyon streets. San Francisco, Cal., and in less than an hour a whole block had been totally consumed. Three firemen were instantly killed by falling walls. THE Princess Eulalia paid her first visit to the World's Fair, going to the grounds in the afternoon and again in the evening.


Article from Fisherman & Farmer, June 16, 1893

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South and West. THE Old Kentucky Home at the Chicago Fair Grounds was dedicated. It is the Blue Grass State Building and one of the most attractive in the grounds. Miss Enid Yandel's statue of Daniel Boone was unveiled. AT the Sisseton Agency, South Dakota, Miss Cynthia Rockwell, an Illinois teacher at Coodwill Mission. has married Richard King, an Indian, studying for the Presbyterian ministry. THE Plankinton Bank in Milwaukee, Wis., closed its doors. The bank had loaned $200,000 to F. A. Lappen & Co. and the Lappen Furniture Company, and this was the principal cause of its suspension. THE Victoria Cordage Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, members of the Cordage Trust, has assigned. Assets, $500,000 liabilities, $400,000. TORNADOES did great damage to property in Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkarcas and Kentucky. At Rosedale, Miss., W. L. Bawdre and wife were killed. IOWA Prohibitionists nominated a full State ticket. THE members of the graduating class at Annapolis (Md.) Naval Academy, forty-four in number, received their diplomas at the hands of Secretary Herbert. W. V. N. Powelson, of New York, received the honors of his class graduating No. 1. A RECEIVER was appointed at Charleston, W. Va., for the Norfolk and Western Railroad. DURING a heavy rain storm fire was discovered in a block on Farnumstreet, Omaha, Neb. The entire city Fire Department was called to the scene. A high wind was blowing. One of the walls fell on seven firemen. Five of them were instantly killed. WHILE a primary election was held in Bell County, Kentucky, by the Democratic party, excitement ran high, and in a fight at Pineville, the county seat, John Jones and Levi Hoskins were killed and two others were fatally injured. OWING to a storm less than 60,000 persons visited the World's Fair on the second Sunday opening. TWENTY-FIVE men walked into Decatur, Ill., a city of 22,000 people, and lynched Samuel Bush on the principal street without opposition. Bush was a colored man accused of assaulting two white women. AT Chicago, Ill., Herman Schaffner & Co., private bankers, made an assignment. Schaffner & Co. have been the largest private bankers in the Northwest, dealing exclusively in commercial paper. JOHN C. MINING, Town Treasurer of Fort Jennings, Ohio, has disappeared with $5000 cash. and an additional shortage of $10,000 has been discovered. WILD and unfounded rumors of impending financial disaster caused a senseless run on many of the banks in Chicago. Those chiefly affected were the Prairie State National Bank, the State Bank of Commerce, the Hibernian Savings Bank, the Dime Savings Bank, the Union Trust Company's Bank and the Illinois Trust and Savings Bank. Meadowcroft Brothers, private bankers of Chicago, failed with liabilities estimated at $450000. THE Bank of Spokane, Washington, has failed. It is a private institution, owned by A. M. Cannon, who is reported to be worth $3,000,000. The Sandusky (Ohio) Savings Bank assigned, The Merchants' National Bank, of Fort Worth, Texas, capital $250,000, has failed.


Article from The Abbeville Press and Banner, June 21, 1893

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South and West. THE Old Kentucky Home at the Chicago Fair Grounds was dedicated. It is the Blue Grass State Building and one of the most attractive in the grounds. Miss Enid Yandel's statue of Daniel Boone was unveiled. AT the Sisseton Agency, South Dakota, Miss Cynthia Rockwell, an Illinois teacher at Coodwill Mission, has married Richard King, an Indian, studying for the Presbyterian ministry. THE Plankinton Bank in Milwaukee, Wis., closed its doors. The bank had loaned $200,000 to F. A. Lappen & Co. and the Lappen Furniture Company, and this was the principal cause of its suspension. THE Victoria Cordage Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, members of the Cordage Trust, has assigned. Assets, $500,000; liabilities, $400,000. TORNADOES did great damage to property in Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkansas and Kentucky. At Rosedale, Miss., W. L. Bawdre and wife were killed. IOWA Prohibitionists nominated a full State ticket. THE members of the graduating class at Annapolis (Md.) Naval Academy, forty-four in number, received their diplomas at the hands of Secretary Herbert. W. V. N. Powelson, of New York, received the honors of his class graduating No. 1. A RECEIVER was appointed at Charleston. W. Va., for the Norfolk and Western Railroad. DURING a heavy rain storm fire was discovered in a block on Farnum street, Omaha, Neb. The entire city Firs Department was called to the scene. A high wind was blowing. One of the walls fell on seven firemen. Five of them were instantly killed. WHILE a primary election was held in Bell County, Kentucky, by the Democratic party, excitement ran high, and in a fight at Pineville, the county seat, John Jones and Levi Hoskins were killed and two others were fatally injured. OVING to a storm less than 60,000 persons visited the World's Fair on the second Sunday opening. TWENTY-FIVE men walked into Decatur, Ill., 8 city of 22,000 people, and lynched Samuel Bush on the principal street without opposition. Bush was a colored man accused of assaulting two white women. AT Chicago, Ill., Herman Schaffner & Co., private bankers. made an assignment. Schaffner & Co. have been the largest private bankers in the Northwest, dealing exclusively in commercial paper. JOHN C. MINING, Town Treasurer of Fort Jennings, Ohio, has disappeared with $5000 cash, and an additional shortage of $10,000 has been discovered. WILD and unfounded rumors of impending financial disaster caused a senseless run on many of the banks in Chicago. Those chiefly affected were the Prairie State National Bank, the State Bank of Commerce, the Hibernian Savings Bank, the Dime Savings Bank, the Union Trust Company's Bank and the Illinois Trust and Savings Bank. Meadoweroft Brothers, private bankers of Chicago, failed with liabilities estimated at $450000. THE Bank of Spokane, Washington, has failed. It is a private institution, owned by A. M. Cannon, who is reported to be worth $3,000,000. The Sandusky (Ohio) Savings Bank assigned, The Merchants' National Bank, of Fort Worth, Texas, capital $250,000, has failed.