4445. Bank of Ottawa (Ottawa, IL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension โ†’ Reopening
Bank Type
private
Start Date
March 21, 1857
Location
Ottawa, Illinois (41.346, -88.843)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
297c134d5964ac73

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (March 1857) report the Bank of Ottawa (owned by George S./F. Fisher) suspended payment. Depositors were said to be satisfied there was no danger of ultimate loss and accepted Fisher's proposal to receive interest and give him time to sell real estate to make payments. This indicates a voluntary suspension with expectation of resumption rather than an immediate failure; no explicit bank run is described. True & Waterman purchased the former banking building and continued banking under the same name but separately. I classify cause as bank-specific adverse information (embarrassment due to illiquid real estate holdings and tight money).

Events (2)

1. March 21, 1857 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Owner George S. Fisher was embarrassed because most of his assets were in real estate which could not be sold in the strained money market; he suspended to obtain time to sell property and pay depositors.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Bank of Ottawa, hitherto owned by Geo. S. Fisher, on Saturday suspended payment. ... by accepting Mr. Fisher's proposition to receive interest on their deposits, and give him a little time, he paying as rapidly as he is able, they will get their money sooner and much more certainly, than by pressing him to the wall.
Source
newspapers
2. March 27, 1857 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Short notice of the bank's suspension reported in another paper (confirms suspension).
Newspaper Excerpt
The Bank of Ottawa, Ills., owned by George F. Fisher, has suspended.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from The Ottawa Free Trader, March 21, 1857

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Article Text

BANK OF OTTAWA.-The Bank of Ottawa, hitherto owned by Geo. S. Fisher, on Saturday suspended payment. We understand, on a thorough examination of the condition of his affairs, the depositors have became satisfied that there is no danger of ultimate loss, and that by accepting Mr. Fisher's proposition to receive interest on their deposits, and give him a little time, he paying as rapidly as he is able, they will get their money sooner and much more certainly, than by pressing him to the wall. The difficulty with Mr. F. appears to be that the bulk of his property consists of real estate, upon the sales of which he depended somewhat to meet his accumulating liabilities. But the season has been so backward and adverse, and the money market in consequence so stringent, that he was unable to effect the sales he could otherwise reasonably have counted upon, and finds himself momentarily embarrassed. That his property, if he is allowed time to husband it in such a way as to bring anything like its real value, is doubly sufficient to pay all his debts, no one who has any knowledge of his affairs appears to doubt for a moment. The building lately occupied by Mr. Fisher has been purchased by TRUE & W ATERMAN, Bankers, who had hitherto occupied rooms in Nattinger's Block. They propose to continue the banking business on their own account as heretofore, but under the name of The Bank of Ottawa," of True & Waterman, having of course, no business connection of any sort with the late Bank of Ottawa," of Mr. Fisher. Mr. F., meantime, has changed the location of his office to the rooms vacated by True & Waterman.


Article from The Daily Gate City, March 27, 1857

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Article Text

BANK SUSPENDED.-The Bank of Ottawa, Ills., owned by George F. Fisher, has suspended.