Suspension followed exhaustion of funds from the run tied to mine closures and local unrest.
Newspaper Excerpt
The First National bank of Rico, Colo., which suspended payment June 30, 1893, having complied with the conditions imposed by the comptroller of the currency, has been permitted to reopen its doors for business.
Source
newspapers
+1 day
3.July 1, 1893Run
Cause
Local Shock
Cause Details
Mine closures and dismissed miners paid in bank checks who clamored for coin triggered heavy withdrawals.
Measures
Bank closed its doors to halt withdrawals
Newspaper Excerpt
The First National Bank at Rico closed its doors today because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed.
Source
newspapers
+46 days
4.August 16, 1893Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
The First National Bank of Rico, Col., which suspended payment on June 30, 1893 ... was to-day permitted to reopen its doors for business.
Source
newspapers
+20 months
5.April 30, 1895Voluntary Liquidation
Source
historical_nic
Newspaper Articles (20)
1.July 1, 1893The Jersey City NewsJersey City, NJ
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THE SILVER ISSUE
Prices Higher in London. but a Panic in Denver-The Extra Session. DENVER, Col., July 1, 1893.- - The First National Bank at Rico closed its doors today because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were paid with checks on the bank and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms have shut down on credit.
The Building Surrounded by Angrv Miners Who Threaten Violence. DENVER, July 1.-The First National bank at Rico closed its doors to-day, owing to a run which exhausted the funds. The miners who were discharged by the closing of the mines were paid off in checks on the bank and have surrounded the building threatening violence. The situation is critical.
3.July 1, 1893Evening StarWashington, DC
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Action in Western Bank Failures
Controller Eckels today appointed J. H. Adams receiver of the failed Citizens' National Bank of Spokane, Wash. He also directed Bank Examiner Swan to take charge of the failed First National Bank of Provo, Utah. and Bank Examiner Latimer to take charge of the failed Nebraska National Bank of Beatrice. The First National Bank of Rico, Colo., which has also failed, will be placed in the hands of a bank examiner during the day. All the banks are small institutions.
4.July 1, 1893The SunNew York, NY
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Denver Banks Can't Stand the Run by Ex. cited Miners. DENVER, June 30.-The First National Bank at Rico closed its doors to-day because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical. for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were paid with checks on the bank and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms have shut down on credit. The First National Bank of Provo suspended to-day: assets. $90,000; liabilities. $55,000.
5.July 1, 1893Evening StarWashington, DC
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BANKS CLOSE THEIR DOORS
At Rico, Colo., the Miners Are Excited and Talk of Shedding Blood. SALT LAKE, UTAH, July 1.-The First National/Bank of Provo closed its doors yesterday morning. A. O. Senoat is president and W. H. Dusenberry cashier. The assets are $115,000 and the liabilities are the same. Inability to make collections is the cause of failure. GEORGETOWN. COL., July 1. - The bank of Clear Creek county made an assignment yesterday. The assets amount to $397,000, while the liabilities are but $223,000. DENVER, COL., July -The First National Bank of Rico closed its doors yesterday because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were Said with checks on the bank and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms haye shut down on credit. FORT WORTH, TEX., July 1.-The Exchange Bank at Iowa Park closed its doors yesterday. The liabilities and assets are unknown here, but it is believed the depositors will be paid in full. A sudden withdrawal of deposits caused the suspension.
6.July 2, 1893The SunNew York, NY
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In the Care of Bank Examiners. WASHINGTON. July 1.-Comptroller Eckels to-day appointed J. H. Adams receiver of the failed Citizens' National Bank of Spokane. Wash. He also directed Bank Examiner Swan to take charge of the failed First National Bank of Provo. Utah. and Bank Examiner Latimer to take charge of the failed Nebraska National Bank of Beatrice. The First National Bank of Rico. Col., which has also failed. will be placed in the hands of a bank examiner during the day. Comptroller Eckels was informed this afternoon of the failure of the First National Bank of Phillipsburg. Mon. Capital. $50,000.
7.July 2, 1893New-York TribuneNew York, NY
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MORE WESTERN BANKS CLOSE THEIR DOORS
Denver, July -The First National Bank at Rico closed Its doors yesterday, because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were paid with checks on the bank, and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms have shut down on credit. GeorgeTown, Col., July 1.--Owing to the unexpected demands made during the last few days, the Bank of Clear Creek County made an assignment yesterday morning to Lafayette Hanchett. A placard was hung upon the window of the bank announcing as follows: s If conditions change so that we can obtain money on our securities, we shall resume at once." The assets of the institution are more than ample to meet very obligation. They amount to $397,000, while the liabilities are only $233,000. Salt Lake City, Utah, July 1.-The First National Bank of Provo closed its doors yesterday morning. A. O. Senoat is president, and W. H. Dusenberry cashier. The assets are $115,000, and the liabilities are the same. Inability to make collections or rediscounts is the cause of the failure. Officials expect the bank will soon resume business. Beatrice, Neb., July 1.-The Nebraska National Bank and American Bank failed to open their doors this morning. Each bank had a capital of $100,000. Washington, July 1.-Controller Eckels to-day appointed J. H. Adams receiver of the failed Citizens' National Bank of Spokane, Wash. He also directed Bank Examiner Swan to take charge of the failed First National Bank of Provo, Utah, Bank Examiner Latimer to take charge of the failed Nebraska National Bank of Beatrice, and Bank Examiner Aubry, to take charge of the First National Bank of Rico, Col. All the banks are small institutions.
8.July 3, 1893Santa Fe Daily New MexicanSanta Fe., Santa Fe, NM
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Failures
BEATBICE, Neb. 3.-The Nebraska National bank and American bank have failed. Each bank had a capital of $100,000. Washington.-Comptroller Eokles appointed J. H. Adams receiver of the failed Citizens' National bank, of Spokane, Wash. He also directed Bank Examiner Swan to take charge of the failed First National bank of Provo, Utah, and Bank Examiner Latimer to take charge of the failed Nebraska National bank of Beatrice. The First National bank of Rico, Colo., which has also failed, will be placed in the hands of a bank examiner.
9.July 3, 1893The Madison Daily LeaderMadison, SD
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Clamoring for Coin
DENVER. July 3.-The / First National bauk of Rico closed its doors because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were paid with checks on the bank and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms have shut down on credit.
DENVER. July 3.-The First National bank of Rico closed its doors because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were paid with checks on the bank and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms have shut down on credit.
11.July 8, 1893The Kootenai HeraldBonners Ferry, Kootenai, ID
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Clamoring for Coin
DENVER. July 3. -The - First National bank of Rico closed its doors because of a run. Matters are decidedly critical, for the miners are excited and talk wildly of bloodshed. Those dismissed from work were paid with checks on the bank and they are clamoring for coin. All business firms have shut down on credit.
12.August 2, 1893St. Croix AvisChristiansted, Charlotte Amalie, VI
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Act "P to and including yesterday the end of the fiscal year, was 156,664,590 fine ounces, costing $147,138,375. Its worth at 62c. per fine outice is $92,132,046 to-day, showing an actual loss of $55,000,000. These figures are official, and will be in an official ment. statement soon to be issued from the DepartDenver, July 1.-The silver question is still the absorbing topic throughout Colorado. The managers of the various smelting works reiterate their intention of closing their plants in accordance with the resolution adopted at Thursday's meeting. This does not mean that the fires will be damped down immediately, but will be confined to the treatment of ores on hand, no more being received from any source. Smelters practically an nounced their intention to do this some days ago, and it is thought that the stopping of the output of silver in Colorado will not throw the thousands of miners out of employment for some weeks. The case is different with the silver mines in Colorado. Many great mines closed at Leadville yesterday, and several thousand men are out of work. The mines have also beenclosed at Rico, Creede, Aspen and elsewhere. Merchants throughout the State are countermanding orders for goods from the East. The Cleer Creek County Bank at Georgetown has closed its doors, Its assets are $392,000, and its liabilities $233,000. The reasons given for the suspension are the tightness of money and the fall in silver. The First National Bank at Rico, Colorado, has also closed its doors. The miners are excited, and threaten violence. Men dismissed from work were paid with cheques on the bank, and they are clamouring for their money.-- Daily Tslegramh, July 3rd.
13.August 17, 1893New-York TribuneNew York, NY
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SUSPENDED BANKS RESUME BUSINESS
Washington, Aug. 16.-The First National Bank of Rico, Col., which suspended payment on June 30, 1833, having complied with the conditions imposed by the Controller of the Currency, and its capital stock being unimpaired, was to-day permitted to reopen its doors for business. Kansas City, Mo., Aug. 16.-The Armourdale Bank, at Armourdale. which suspended business in the financial crash in the two Kansas Cities one month ago, yesterday reopened Its doors and resumed busines Fort Scott, Kan., Aug. 16.-The First National Bank of this city, which suspended on July 18, resumed business this morning. Bank Examiner Latimer, of Sedalia, who has been in charge since 10
14.August 17, 1893The Providence NewsProvidence, RI
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Will Resume Business
WASHINGTON, Aug. 17.-The First National bank of Rico, Colo., which suspended payment June 30, 1893, having complied with the conditions imposed by the comptroller of the currency, has been permitted to reopen its doors for business.
15.August 18, 1893The Madison Daily LeaderMadison, SD
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NEWS IN BRIEF
/ Matters of More or Less Importance Tersely Touched Upon. Emma Rice, wife of the cowboy evangelist, was rotten egged by a mob in Chicago while preaching on the street. Seven valuable St. Bernard dogs, owned by Dr. Arthur Rutter, a dog fancier, 628 Vernon avenue, Long Island City, were poisoned by unknown persons. The Chilian claims commission have adopted rules for procedure and adjourned to meet Oct. 9, when the adjudication of claims will begin. These claims date back many years and do not grow out of the assault of the Baltimore sailors. The First National bank of Rico., Colo., which suspended payment in June, having complied with the conditions imposed by the comptrollor of the currency, and its capital stock being unimpaired, has been permitted to open its doors for business.
16.August 23, 1893Morris TribuneMorris, MN
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Friday, Aug. 18. Emma Rice, wife of the cowboy evangelist, was rotten egged by a mob in Chicago while preaching on the street. Ernest Osmond, an English bicyclist, covered two miles on a safety in 4 minutes 24 2-5 seconds, breakingall records. Seven valuable St. Bernard dogs, owned by Dr. Arthur Rutter, a dog fancier, 828 Vernon avenue, Long Island City, were poisoned by unknown persons. A. A. Zimmerman won the one mile open, the half-mile international and the one-fourth mile open at the Ripon, (Wis.) bicycle tournament Thursday. The First National bank of Rico., Colo., which suspended payment in June, having complied with the conditions imposed by the comptrollor of the currency, and its capital stock being unimpaired, has been permitted to open its doors for business.
17.August 24, 1893The Middleburgh PostMiddleburg, PA
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Financial and Commercial
The Backbone of the currency famine in Eastern cities appears to be almost broken. The First National bank, of Rico, Col., which suspended payment in June, on Thursday reopened its doors for business, The First National Bank, of Dubuque, Ia., has suspended. At Leadville, Col., 'the American National Bank, which closed July 1, opened its doors for business.
18.August 24, 1893The Redwood GazetteRedwood Falls, MN
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Friday, Aug. 18. Emma Rice, wife of the cowboy evangelist, was rotten egged by a mob in Chicago while preaching on the street. Ernest Osmond, an English bicyclist, covered two miles on a safety in 4 minutes 24 2-5 seconds, breakingall records. Seven valuable St. Bernard dogs, owned by Dr. Arthur Rutter, a dog fancier, 828 Vernon avenue, Long Island City, were poisoned by unknown persons. A. A. Zimmerman won the one mile open, the half-mile international and the one-fourth mile open at the Ripon, (Wis.) bicycle tournament Thursday. The First National bank of Rico., Colo., which suspended payment in June, having complied with the conditions imposed by the comptrollor of the currency, and its capital stock being unimpaired, has been permitted to open its doors for business.
19.August 26, 1893The Meeker HeraldMeeker, CO
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Three of the suspended national banks of Denver have resumed business again. They are-the National Bank of Commerce, the People's national and the Union national. The Central national of Pueblo, the Greeley national of Greeley, the American national of Leadville, and the First national of Rico, have also resumed. This shows that confidence is returning and the outlook for Colorado much brighter.
20.August 26, 1893Arizona Weekly CitizenTucson, AZ
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A LATER ACCOUNT FRESNO, Cal. Aug. 18.-It is thought a permanent check was put last night to wholesale raids on Chinese in vineyards by unemployed white men. At midnight Sheriff Sectt with a posse of twelve men went out to intercept a mob that had raided Fancher Creek nursery and was driving the Chinese to town. The sheriff intercepted them, liberated thirty-two Chirese and Japanese and sent them back to their work today. The sheriff bas announced that he will arrest any persons unlawfully interfering with the Chinese. One of these assaulted at the Wahl's vineyard will die. Officers were searching for those who assaulted him at 1 o'clock. Idle men will be put to work picking up brick where the Masonic temple was burned. Piling up 500 bricks gives three meal tickets. That is all one man will be allowed to do each day. Forty men can work at a time. Many are going into the country to work for their board, for a few days, till grape picking begins. There will be no trouble in finding work for all men now in Fresno but no more men are needed and if they come they will not be given employment. The men here who will not work when given a chance will be driven out, or put in the chain gang. COLORADO SPRINGS, Colo., Aug. 18.-H. T. Pickett, visiting here, has received a telegram from Washington announcing his appointment to the supreme bench of New Mexico. STOCKTON, Cal., Aug. 18.-The copper mines at Copperopolis have closed down, throwing 300 men out of employment. The mines were opened thirty years ago. Washington, Aug. 18.-The First National bank, of Rico, Colo., which suspended payment on June 13, having complied with the conditions imposed by Comptroller Eckels, has today been permitted to resume business.
Bank runs are almost always and everywhere a deterioration of bank fundamentals.
But not for you.
You are the measure-zero exception: great fundamentals, solid bank, and yet the Diamond Dybvig fairy spread its rumor. Depositors woke up. Your collateral was not prepositioned. The Clearinghouse had it for you.
Do not pass Go. Do not collect $200. Go directly to jail… or worse.