4066. Peoples State Bank (Arlington Heights, IL)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
July 30, 1932
Location
Arlington Heights, Illinois (42.097, -87.982)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
a1f2b6a0

Response Measures

Full suspension

Other: Receiver assigned and liquidation proceeded; dividends paid later.

Description

Contemporary articles report steady heavy withdrawals (runs) in weeks before the bank closed; the bank closed Aug 1, 1932 and was placed in receivership. Receiver later paid dividends (June 1933 and mentions of dividends in 1934). Cause appears linked to runs triggered in part by rumors about larger Chicago banks and steady withdrawals (influence of other banks' distress).

Events (5)

1. July 30, 1932 Run
Cause
Local Banks
Cause Details
Steady withdrawals and runs influenced by rumors and small runs at larger Chicago banks that affected local depositors' confidence.
Measures
Directors held special meeting and considered asking State Auditor to take over; officers decided to close rather than pledge further loans or use securities.
Newspaper Excerpt
Follow week heavy withdrawals, particularly commercial accounts ... There run upon the People's Bank, steady.
Source
newspapers
2. August 1, 1932 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
decision made to ask State Auditor take over the affairs bank. The decision was made primarily to protect the depositors of the institution. [Closed Aug. 1, 1932.] Receiver Laurin ... was handling liquidation and later paid dividends to depositors.
Source
newspapers
3. August 1, 1932 Suspension
Cause
Bank Specific Adverse Info
Cause Details
Officers voluntarily closed doors/asked State Auditor to take over because cash reserves were depleted from steady withdrawals; closure described as liquidation/protect depositors.
Newspaper Excerpt
[Closed Aug. 1, 1932.] PEOPLES STATE BANK OF ARLINGTON HEIGHTS.
Source
newspapers
4. June 30, 1933 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
Receiver Laurin ... may soon be able to hand dividend checks to depositors ... dividend will include payment in full preferred claims ... approximately 12 per cent on all other claims.
Source
newspapers
5. March 23, 1934 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
RFC and regional authorities examining the assets of the bank, which closed ... ten per cent dividend subsequently declared.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (14)

Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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ARLINGTON Police Committee Reports Create sations The financo and police commitreports, and thereon Board meeting Arlington Heights Monday night. Perhaps the most what all before that the village practically and money to pay of police er employes of the village. A letter from State Auditor Nelson asked verification of the fact that the Village had deposit the People's State Bank, closed. Asst. Treas. Wm. Meyer stepped up with the of work office, some $200 of water monhad been the vault village hall, and undeposited bank. Bills and payroll to the amount $3,048.30 were presented Trustee Krause, chairman of the Finance committee. detail to would take time warrants was made. These bills are listed below. petition for an "abatement of nuisance" signed by 23 properowners vicinity South State road just south of the railroad, complained that the "peace and tranquility" their hood was noise from certain neighboring enterprise, from early late at night. Pointfloor. derman being one of residents, that certain sic (for lack more definite term), was run early in the morning, all day, about midnight, noises emanating from dance hall into sma' hours Sunday morning. The potition was back to the committee for report at meeting. Hauff, chairman of the Police presented list of business houses that had not paid their censes 1932. With the lage absolutely "broke" with the the some in funds vault, and money to pay for lights night board that the either to the else the to discontinue special lighting and police Mr. Hauff letsent to the houses June four five paid their licenses since. send another letter and visit the Vehicle tags, overdue, other source of for the by the police Opinion expressed board members was unanimous that rests must be made in every case of heated followed to regular during the races. Mr. Hauff 322 hours and time, put by officers Luehrand Skoog. he had them that he they were entitled to extra for and asked them put the time, rather than ing extra men, believing that the regular uniformed men would command obedience, would know the work better than temporary help. Others the board expressed themselves feeling that the police should glad to have salaried job these and their time should considered flexible. The mayor Service company representative committee presented owners done without engineering, collec-


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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An Editorial By their action Monday morning the the Peoples State Bank, its officers and directin that institution, alike. That held intact the bank. fault the bank have greater than deposits nor that general have preof the of the bank from their own Efforts of bank officials to keep their when the otherwise. That be putting the matter little strong, that truth has in of the past again in Aryear Heights week. Nine months the people Heights rallied to the support the day pledged their ation nearly per cent. Peoples State Bank saved and probably would have here not financial world month ago brought about new bank Money borrowed by the People's Bank as June 30, 1932, was amount keep its cash No further loans were made that purpose, the continued to peck away the cash reserve with the that rather than jeopardize liquidity and soundness their bank, officers voluntarily closed its doors. Mr. Gieseke and the officials of that bank strong fight. They demonstrated that were real fighting the safethe people against heavy odds. The Herald believes that not word critcan be rightfully directed their effect upon business in lington Heights great. The represented deposits in its two banks years million total bank deposits slightly more $200,000. the People's State Bank closed its doors.


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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Arlington Heights Is Now Bank; Steady Blamed PROTECTED The People's State Bank of Arlington Heights did open doors Monday morning. Followweek heavy withdrawals, particularly commercial counts, special meeting the directors that institution called Saturday evening, after the regular closing the bank when decision made to ask State Auditor take over the affairs bank. The decision was made primarto protect the depositors institution. would have been possible have secured additionfunds from Chicago, and the peoples bank had good securities use such loan. Howsuch action on the part of the bank's officials tied large the bonds their present market value much than normally. There no reason believe the price these securiwill increase the immediate future would Instead every reason believe deposits would continue Rather than to keep the bank using the best for. that Gieseke and bank's decided treat all alike and close the doors purpose of directors not arrive that decision without giving the matter lot thought and opinion action only fair to all positors, but the businesslike method that could be followed. stated Tuesday that the bank's reopening very probable. spite the closing other banking institutions in immediate vicinity, Bank held its deposits until about June 1st, when regarding larger Chicago banks brought about small runs those Chicainstitutions. its effect upon banking conditions Arlington Heights. There run upon the People's steady. The report made the state ditor 30th showed total posits with sources $416,375.58. Bills able that time were month later, 30th, the posits shrunk about $22,000, which had come largely out of the cash hand. Payment notes due the bank had not equalled but the payable been reduced about With decreased cash reserve, would been unwise business Monday morning out additional funds. the officers pledge loans that only serve the need. News the closing of the bank received Heights Sunday and created except regret that such course was Bank deposits, which usually the working capital of are fraction Heights, what today two total deposits the banks over The since then from $700,000 $50,000 Saturday the last over the People's Bank open. day


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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ARLINGTON VILLAGE Finance, Committee Reports Create sations The financo and police commitand thereon livened the Board meeting Arlington Heights Monday night. Perhaps the most sensational was all knew before to that lage practically and there is money to salaries pay police employes of the village. letter from State Anditor Nelasked verification the fact that the Village had deposit the People's State Bank, closed. Asst. Treas. Wm. Meyer stepped up with the that owing rush of his office, some $200 of water monhad been vault village hall, the and undeposited bank. Bills and payroll to the amount the $3,048.30 were presented Trustee Krause, of the Finance committee. detail to would take time warrants made. These bills are listed below. petition for "abatement of nuisance" signed by 23 properowners the vicinity South State road south the railroad, complained that the "peace and tranquility" hood disturbed emanating from certain from late at night. Pointthe floor, derman Framberg being the residents, certain (for more definterm), run early the morning, all day, about midnoises from dance into hours Sunday morning. The petition referred back to the lice committee for report at Hauff, as chairman of the Police License also presented of 87 business houses that had not paid their censes 1932. lage absolutely "broke" with the exception the some $200 in funds left the vault, and money pay for lights night policing, board members the business men must either come according the law, else the village would have discontinue special lighting police Hauff recalled the business houses June four or five have paid licenses since. agreed another letter and visit the places business. Vehicle overdue, other source for the were mentionby the police chairman. Opinion expressed by board members that from rests must be made in every case delinquency. heated discussion followed ative regular during the Mr. Hauff statement of 322 hours above their time, put in by officers LuehrSkoog. told them that he felt they were entitled extra pay for the work, and had asked them the time, rather than extra men, believing that regular uniformed would command more obedience, and would the work better than temporary Others of the feeling that the police should glad to have salaried job these their should flexible. The asked an officer who spent hours at track, charged that the village of ington Heights. This question extra laid the table; $27 approved take care work done Special Police Rehling and Service company committee presented est:owners done without collecthe the


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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An Editorial their action Monday morning By the doors the Peoples directBank, that instiprotected tution, treating every held intact the alike. of that bank. no fault assets the bank have been greater deposits nor that have pregeneral the of many the bank from paying their own notes. Efforts of bank officials to keep their open naught the wills That be putting the wise. may little strong, that matter truth has' been number of communities the past year was again proven in Arlington Heights week. Nine months the people the Arlington the remaining bank and support one day cooperation nearly 100 per cent. The Peoples State Bank saved and probably would have been here day rumblings throughout financial brought about new bank withdrawMoney borrowed by the People's Bank 1932, an amount keep cash reserve. further made for that continued to peck the with away result that rather than liquidity their bank, its officers voluntarclosed its doors. Mr. Gieseke and the officials that bank up strong fight. They fighters, fighting for the safeagainst odds. The Herald believes not word criticism can be rightfully directed their upon business in lington Heights great. The resented deposits its banks years million dollars. The total bank deposits slightly more There the the People's State Bank closed its doors.


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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Arlington Heights Is Now Without a Bank; Steady Withdrawals Blamed BY The People's State Bank of Arlington Heights doors Monday morning. heavy particularly the commercial counts, special meeting the directors that institution called Saturday after the regular closing of the bank when decision made to State Auditor take over the affairs bank. The decision was made primarto protect the depositors of the institution would have been possible have secured funds Chicago, the bank had good loan. action on the part the officials tied large amounts of the bonds market much less than There no reason believe that market price these securiwithin the immediate future would Instead there reason believe that deposits would Rather than the bank using the bank's best for Mr. Gieseke and the bank's officers decided treat alike doors the purpose liquidation. The did arrive that decision without the matter lot thought and opinion action not fair all positors, the only that could followed. Gieseke stated Tuesday that the bank's reopening spite the closing other banking immediate vicinity, People's Bank its deposits about June 1st, rumors regarding larger Chicago banks brought small those Chicawas withits effect tions Heights. There run upon the People's Bank, steady. The report to ditor June 30th total deposits of with sources Bills able at that time were later, 30th, posits shrunk about which largely out the cash hand. Payment notes the bank had not equalled but the bills payable reduced about With decreased cash reserve, would been unwise open business withadditional funds. For given above the officers thought unwise pledge loans would only serve the immediate need. News of the closing of the bank received about Arlington Heights Sunday and created excitement, except expressions regret that such course was Bank deposits, which are usually considered working capital fraction in Arlington Heights, what today they two years ago total banks over The commeraccounts since $700,000 little then from Saturday the last $50,000 day the People's Bank was open.


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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Editorial An By their action Monday morning doors the Peoples closing its officers and directState Bank, protected deposits that institreating every depositor tution, That action held intact the alike. assets that bank. It is no fault the bank that withdrawals have than deposits nor been greater conditions have prethat general vented the customers many the bank from paying their own notes. Efforts of bank officials to keep their institutions open come naught when the public wills otherThat be putting the wise. may little but that matter strong, has demonstrated in truth number of communities past was again proven in Aryear lington Heights week. Nine months ago, the people Heights rallied the Arlington the remaining bank support day pledged their cooperation nearly per cent. Peoples State Bank saved would have been here toprobably not rumblings throughout the financial world month brought about new bank Money borrowed by the People's Bank June 1932, was amount secured keep its cash reserve. No further loans made that purpose, the continued to peck the cash reserve with result that rather than jeopardize liquidity soundness their bank, its officers voluntarclosed its doors. Mr. Gieseke and the officials of that bank strong fight. demonstrated fighters, fighting for the safebank people against heavy odds. The Herald believes that not word icism can rightfully directed their effect upon business in lington Heights great. The represented deposits in its two banks years million dollars. The bank deposits more $200,000. the People's State answer Bank closed its doors.


Article from The Daily Herald, August 5, 1932

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Arlington Heights Is Now Without Bank; Steady Withdrawals Blamed BY The People's State Bank of Arlington Heights did doors Monday morning. Followweek heavy withdrawals, particularly the commercial counts, special meeting the that institution called Saturday evening, after regular closing of the bank when decision made to State take over the affairs bank. decision made primarprotect the the would possible have secured funds Chicago, and bank good securities collateral for such loan. Howsuch the part the officials would tied large amounts of the bonds securities their present market much less than normally. There no reason believe price these securiwill increase within the immefuture or that deposits would Instead there every reason believe that deposits would decrease. Rather than to keep the bank open, using bank's best securities for Gieseke and the officers decided to treat close the doors the purpose of liquidation. The directors did not arrive that decision without giving the matter lot of thought and it consensus opinion that action not only fair to all positors, but the only businesslike could Mr. stated Tuesday that the bank's reopening very spite the other the the Bank held its deposits until June 1st, rumors regarding the Chicago banks brought small those Chicawithout its effect banking conditions in Heights. There upon the People's Bank, The report made to the state ditor June 30th total deposits with sources Bills payable that time were month later, July 30th, the posits shrunk about which had come largely out of the cash hand. Payment notes due the bank had equalled but the bills payable been reduced about With decreased cash reserve, it would have been unwise to open for business Monday morning withadditional funds. the above the officers thought unwise to pledge securities loans that would only serve immediate need. News closing of the bank received about Arlington Heights Sunday created excitement. except regret that such course was necessary. Bank deposits, which are usually considered the working capital today Heights, they two years total banks The accounts since $700,000 to little then $50,000 Saturday the last the People's Bank was open. day


Article from The Daily Herald, October 28, 1932

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many of whom had been subsisting IMPROVE entirely their which most cases had taken lifetime and to provide to the merchants definite that BUSINESS would for chandise sold on credit basis pending the payment of dividend the bank. CONDITIONS merchants subscrib- that portion bank accounts Arlington Hts. Chamber which anticipated dividends of Commerce Calls Lo- would be paid. As the organization krew, many details that were uncal Business Men thought in the original idea proper treatment; accounting proTO RELEASE CASH codure had to be established, techFOR nical legal knowledge was neces- and overcome. Would Adopt Plan Worked In So successful was the first MerDesPlaines; Benefits Dechants' Relief association, which had proceeded, with immeasurable positors, Merchants was just about one year ago that Des Plaines. community. found in same position that the people of ton Heights in today. The Dee Plaines State Bank had been closed for approximately nve and the just beginning of extent that and little hold forth any steady work dependable Not only were seares and holiday season approaching, but cold winter months were pronching, bringing them the need for additional clothing and fuel. The people of Plaines, with their money withheld because bank. unable to establish credit. and the because of decrease in sales due to the bank failure and consequent tightening credit were unable tions would permit. The not leal in had many the tion where further unsecured credit commercial ruin and bankruptey. Something had to be done and None quickly remedy the tion, what that and other bank divide With business life of the town deopardy three in the newspaper lawyer from and the De: Plaine Su. burban Times. result of and subsequent meetings of the chants' Relief association was ated. The purpose of this association WHS to provide relief for the depositors of the defunct to the original association and agreed to accept assignments of peared. These details required time and thought effort to provide sary. But, eventually. through perionce these obstacles were cooperation from Mr. William Busse, Jr. (Receiver for the Des Plaines State Bank), on an anticipated dividend of 20%, that secand association is now in progress working second anticipation In addition to its use in Des Plaines this plan has been suecessfully used in other localities, having been adopted in Waukegan, Joliet, Forest Park, Cragin, and other has been recognized by national trade journThrough experience. provisions have made overcome the that always present project this kind, definite procedure has been established, acpractices simplified. and counting the plan itself revealed in its extreme affording relief not only to the depositor and the local merchant, but to the community well. Briefly the plan offers the folthe depositor: bank otherwise unattainable pending liquidation: releases these deposits when they are needed and provide for the positor power of the extent of the dividend, before that dividend actually declared and paid. saves the depositor 3% dividends for permits the of non-interest bearing funds current expenses, and turn the available eash for investment and income producactivities. the local merchant, the cration this means attainable funds can utilized customers off debts, that credit extended with definite that cash will be received for such credit upon the payment by bank. and that they will no longer be when asked credit of the bank's failure. This plan an added advantage for the independent merchant in that chain tures cannot or will become members of this type In effect, this plan collection assurance for the and provides means whereby cash income can conserved for the replenishing merchandise stocks and the assignments used to reduce obligations to the bank and loFor the community. it creates feeling good-will towards the and reduces the numNOTICE people who would otherwise forced avail themselves of assistance from charitable organFarmers and Both Mr. Laurin, the receiver for Peoples State Bank and Mr. Plew, receiver for the Arlington Salaried People State Bank. have investigated this plan and ngreed to lend their operation whis, if by the Plan The is simple. The depositor makes assignment of that portion claim against the bank felt will be COVfirst dividend paid. made the relation notifies the bank assignment, which tocords the bank. then with certifythat has made such assignment position to avail of the courtesies extended When desires depositor to purchase, he solects the merchandise and the merchant form which receipt for the goods purchased and authority the of the association transfer, on the records of that the value the purchase from the of the depositor's claim to the account of the merchant from whom the material is bought. After this ceipt is approved by the association secretary, the depositor returns the merchant and exchanges the receipt for the goods he has lected. Upon payment of the dividend the bank, the receiver pays the association the amount of all made, The treasurer the association, in turn, pays the depositor the unused portion his and to the merchant the value the receipts he has accepted, less nominal fee cover the cost of organization and operation the association and the maintenance of its records. That this plan beneficial both the depositor and the merchant evidenced by the fact that merchants are now crating in Des compared originally subonly and that 562 claims have scribing, been assigned by deposialready tors the association tion second dividend payment 10% Execon Systems, with offices The Bank building, Des the State Plaines, now engaged this in desiring ling plan the opportunity of thawing bank funds, and meeting business interests held early next week Wiedeman, general manof that concern, together ager with Mr. Connor, the originator the clearing house plan, will talk the and benefits of this plan, to the local merchants. This begin at conducted the Village hall. local independent merchant urged to be present to hear what has been complished in other what can be accomplished in Arlington Heights, the themselves are willing to put for business Admission to this meeting will be invitation which we understand will be placed in the mails early next week. A meeting called by the Chamber Commerce held last Thursday night at the Village hall.


Article from Chicago Tribune, January 25, 1933

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Paid to creditors [15 per cent] 303,959 Balance due salary and expenses. Clerical hire. 14,898 Legal and attorneys' fees. 8,710 Miscellaneous expense. 17,168 NORTHBROOK STATE BANK. Cash on hand. 3,307 Total 215,919 Losses on conversion of assets. Preferred claims Balance due creditors. 156.251 Receiver's salary and expenses. Clerical OLD DEARBORN STATE BANK. [Closed June 25, 1932.] Cash on hand. 11,575 Total 759,534 of Balance creditors. 446,429 Clerical hire. 280 PEOPLES STATE BANK OF ARLINGTON HEIGHTS. [Closed Aug. 1, 1932.1 Cash on 7,454 Total 1,807 Balance due Receiver's salary and Clerical 1,289 Legal expenses and attorneys' fees. 1.368 912 PARKWAY STATE BANK. [Closed Nov. 3. 1932.] Cash Total Balance due 62,111 Receiver's salary and expenses Clerical 565 Miscellaneous 167 The foregoing list of twenty banks completes reports on 100 closed banks. There are 40 more on which accountings are to be made and Nelson said they would be made public within days.


Article from The Daily Herald, June 30, 1933

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DIVIDENDS DEPOSITORS Peoples State Bank ceiver Has for Purpose Receiver Laurin of the Peoples State Bank Arlington Heights, may soon able to hand dividend checks depositors that institution which closed nearly While official verification of the exact amount available, dividend purposes has been given, understood that there cash awaiting distribution. The leading to the actual distribution has been completed. The final and approval state auditor the step the actual writing of the checks. understood that the divldend will include payment in full claims, all deposit of $5.00 less and of approximately 12 per cent on all other claims. The liquidation progress in these days not easy and the their and the business interests of Arlington have reason feel elated over the success that met the efforts of Mr. Laurin. Here is some more good news. The interest payments and other under the receivership have been more than ample pay costs connected with the receivThere balance of ership. $1,000 of those turned into the assets the bank. The exact date of the payment the dividend not until word from the state auditor's office.


Article from The Daily Herald, June 30, 1933

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DIVIDENDS Peoples State Bank Receiver Has for Such Purpose Receiver Laurin of the PeoState Bank Arlington Heights, soon be checks depositors that institution which closed ago. While official verification of amount available, for purposes has been given, that there cash awaiting distribution. The work leading to the actual been completed. The final the auditor next step before the actual the checks. understood that the dividend will include in payment all preferred claims, payment in full all deposit balances of and less dividend approximately 12 per cent all other claims. The liquidation progress in these days not easy and the depositors. their and business have reason feel elated over the success met the efforts Mr. Laurin. Here some more The payments other under receivership have been more costs the ership. There of proximately $1,000 of those earnings be turned into the assets bank. The exact date of the payment the dividend can not until received from the state auditor's office.


Article from Arlington Heights Herald, June 30, 1933

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DIVIDENDS DEPOSITORS State Bank Peoples Has $40,000 ceiver for Such Purpose Laurin of the PeoReceiver Bank Arlington State able to hand Heights, may soon dividend checks which closed nearly that institution ago. verification of official available, for exact amount the has been given, dividend that there is distri$40,000 in cash awaiting preliminary work bution. actual distribution leading to the The final been completed. of the state auditor and approval before the actual the step checks. that the diviin full dend include payment full balances of and less and dividend of approxall other imately per cent on claims. The liquidation progress in these and easy and the business their of Arlington have reason that feel the efforts of Mr. Laurin. met Here is more good other The interest payments under the receivership earnings than ample to have been more costs connected with the receivership. There balance of those earninto the assets to turned the bank. exact date of the payment The of the dividend can not received from state auditor's office. the


Article from The Daily Herald, March 23, 1934

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Bank Dividend At Arlington There to believe depositors of the Peoples State Bank of Arlington Heights substantial This best that Arlington has had months, which was brought back Gieseke, presthe State Mr. had spent large part Tuesday in conference RFC the and regional authorities examining the assets of the bank, which closed At the timen the of closing the bank the deposits about $213,000. ten per cent dividend subsequently declared.