358. State Bank (Fouke, AR)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Suspension → Closure
Bank Type
state
Start Date
November 17, 1930
Location
Fouke, Arkansas (33.261, -93.885)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
f6565143

Response Measures

None

Description

Articles (Nov 17–19, 1930) report the State Bank of Fouke was taken into the hands of the Arkansas State Banking Commission at the request of its board and placed in liquidation. No run is described. I use government_action as the proximate cause because the state commission assumed control (though the board requested the action).

Events (2)

1. November 17, 1930 Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Three other suspensions ... and the State Bank of Fouke. Commissioner Taylor announced ... turned over to him liquidation. / State Bank of Fouke ... has been placed in the hands of the Arkansas state banking commission ... to make an inventory. ... taken by State Banking Commission ... closed for liquidation. (Nov 17-19, 1930 newspapers.)
Source
newspapers
2. November 17, 1930 Suspension
Cause
Government Action
Cause Details
Board requested state banking commission take charge; bank taken into commission hands and placed for inventory/liquidation; closed rather than a depositor run-driven suspension.
Newspaper Excerpt
The State Bank of Fouke, at Fouke, has been placed in the hands of the Arkansas state banking commission at the request of the board of directors
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from Hope Star, November 17, 1930

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Article Text

Three Independent Banks Also Suspend LITTLE ROCK ously with the suspension the Banks banking group, three other suspensions not nected with Mr. Banks nounced Monday by Walter Taylor, state banking commission- These are: People Bank McRae; Bank of Branch; and the State Bank of Fouke. Commissioner Taylor announced Monday that the Merchants Bank of which belongs the Banks group, turned over to him liquidation.


Article from The Daily World, November 17, 1930

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Article Text

HYSTERIA GIVEN AS CAUSE 32 CLOSINGS ENTIRE STATE AFFECTED BY CLOSING OF AFFILIATED BANKS IN SECTIONS ALL FOR FIVE DAYS Three Largest Close Are Americal Exchange, Little Rock; Merchants and Planters Trust Company, Pine Bluff, and Merchants and Planters at Helena Little Rock, Ark., Nov. affiliated banks in Arkansas ciosed today for five days as a result of what officials described as "public hysteria" over the receivership of Caldwell and Company, Nashville, Tenn., investment bankers. The decision of the board of directors of the Exchange Trust Company, Little Rock, the largest the state, to suspend payments deposits for five-day period allowed by law, was followed by the temporary closing of of 46 others associated with A. Banks and Company. A. B. Banks is president of the American-Exchange Trust Company and of several of the smaller banks which closed One other small bank in the Banks company group was placed in charge of the state banking department liquidation. Four other small independent banks also closed, two for five days and the others for liquidation. Walter Taylor, state bank commissioner, announced after a conference with Attorney General Hal Norwood that under the law he could not take charge of banks taking advantage of the five-day closing provision until the end of the period. The three largest banks in the group are the AmericanExchange, Little Rock; the Merchants and Planters Trust Company, and the Merchants Planters Bank, Helena. These three had combined total deposits of approximately $18,000,000 at the last bank call Sept. 24. The other closed banks are comparatively small: The Merchants and Planters at Humphrey, in the A. B. Banks for liquidation. The State Bank of Fouke, at Fouke, and theBank of Branch, a Branch not in the group, closed for liquidation. closing of the American-Exchange followed heavy withdrawals during the past few days. Other affiliated banks for the most part closed the protection of depositors" because of general unrest resulting from the closing officials


Article from Paragould Daily Press, November 18, 1930

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Article Text

BANK SITUATION OVER THE STATE MORE FAVORABLE Continued From Page One) Clearing House Association including banks in Little Rock and North Little Rock, are excellent condition statement issued last night by officers of the association said. Bank in Greater Little Rock have large cash resource the and the total bills are less than $200 "They are ready and able to take care 01 the banking and credit need the conof the in the sound financial of Arkansas also was excondition Senator Joe Robinson and Gov Parnell Robinson attributed the Senator closing in the to wave of hysteria that followed in the wake financial dif 111 which Caldwell & vestment of became involved information leads me to believe the mind of depositors that connections with Caldwell & had impaired its assets 01 the 43 bank that closed yesterday banks not with the A Banks but majority them were in group institutions In must their have resulted from on deposi The banks included the Bank of at Branch: State bank of Fouke and the Peoples Trust Company which were taken by State Banking Commission Grant County bank Sheridan: Peoples bank. McRae Izard County bank. Guion: Peoples State bank DeValls Bluff the Exchange Bank and Trust Company Dermott and the Arkansas National bank at Heber Springs, which suspended payments for The Merchants & Planters bank at Humphrey affiliated with A B Banks was taken over by the State Banking Commission State banks suspending for fiveday period affiliated with A B Banks were Merchants and Planters bank Pine Bluff American Exchange Trust Company. Little Rock: First State bank Morrilton: First State bank Stuitgart: Benton Bank Trust Co., Benton: Bank of Bauxite Bauxite Cleburne County bank. Heber Springs North Arkansas bank Batesville: Arkansas State bank Carlisle: Arkansas Trust Company Newport Arkunsas Bank and Trust Company. Hope Merchants and Planters bank Helena; Eudora Bank & Trust Co. Eudora: Chicot Trust Company Lake Village Bank of Clarendon Clarendon: Bank of Altheimer Altheimer: Cleveland County bank. Kingsland: Bank of Houston. Houston: Hampton State bank Hampton: First State bank Osceola Bank of Carthage. Carthage Perry State bank Perry Victoria bank Strong Parmers Bank Casa: Leola State bank Loola Merchant and Planters bank Junction City Farmers bank, Darand Citizens bank Thornton and the Bank of Pordyce Pordyce list of the 43 banks that closed vesterday their deposits and capital follows ing Americ an Exchange Trust Company Little Rock State Bank of Fouke depo. $14 579 capital capital People bank deposit $96 capital Bank of deposits capital $25,000 North Arkansas bank Bateaville de have Bank of Bauxite deposits 436 of capital Benton Bank and Trust Company posits cipital 000 Bank of Carthage able Parmer bank deposits 248 capital $10,000 Bank of Clarendon deposits or capital capital $50,000 Endora Bank and Trust Company deposits Hampton $194,318.02 capital 000 State deposits 231 capital Cleburne County bank deposits and bank deposits 000 Bank $99 and Company Hope 49 capital Houston deposits capital Planters bank Hum phrey capital Cleveland bank Company bank Trust Company Newport capital State bank capital $50,000 of Perry State bank deposits People Bank and Trust deposits State Bank $10,000 County


Article from McCurtain Gazette, November 19, 1930

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Article Text

The McElwain McGuiar Bank and Trust company of Franklin, Ky., was the fifth to close. In Louisville slightly more than normal numbers of patrons gathered at the other banks but nothing approaching a "run" was noted. State Bank of Fouke in Commission Hands The State Bank of Fouke, at Fouke, has been placed in the hands of the Arkansas state banking commission at the request of the board of directors and C. R. Simmons, special deputy commissioner, has been sent to Fouke to make an inventory. It was not affiliated with the A. B. Banks and company group, some of which suspended payments on deposits Monday for a period of five days. Deposits of the Fouke bank on September 24, date of the last call, were $14,579.30. It was capitalized at $10,000. Alien Winham was president, L. C. Acrumen vice president and R. E. Maxwell, cashier.