Agricultural Bank (Pittsfield, MA)

Episode Information

Episode UID
2370738290445
Episode Type
Run Only
Bank Type
state
Bank ID
237073829 hash
Start Date
January 1, 1837*
Location
Pittsfield, Massachusetts (42.450, -73.245)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini (chosen from majority vote of a three-model LLM ensemble)
Short Digest
5dcc69fd91bb7679

Response Measures

None

Events (1)

1. January 1, 1837* Run
Cause
Macro News
Cause Details
Part of the general suspension/panic of 1837 causing widespread depositor fear about bank notes' validity.
Measures
A large stockholder (Henry Shaw) publicly offered to take the bank's bills and give his own note, reassuring depositors and preventing silver withdrawals.
Newspaper Excerpt
As soon as its doors were opened, depositors from all quarters rushed in with bills of the bank, and wanted silver.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (2)

Article from New-York Tribune, March 27, 1887

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Article Text

# A RUN ON A BANK. To the Editor of The Tribune. SIR: A correspondent of THE TRIBUNE quotes a story about the run on a bank in a territory when a few business men of the town met together, offered aid, took the money of the depositors, returned it again, and thus saved suspension, and his informer asks: "Now can you match that by anything in the East?" At the general suspension in 1837, throughout the country, the Hon. Henry Shaw, then of Lanesboro, Mass., a large stockholder in the old Agricultural Bank of Pittsfield, and a man of wealth, fearing that in the general "break up" there would by trouble at the bank, drove down to Pittsfield and took a seat in the office of the bank. As soon as its doors were opened, depositors from all quarters rushed in with bills of the bank, and wanted silver. Mr. Shaw asked the depositors one after another in his quiet way, if they wanted to use the silver for any particular purpose, and was answered "No. But we are afraid the bills will not be good." "Well," Mr. Shaw said, "I will take the bills of the Agricultural Bank, and give you my note for all that you have, and for all that you can get." Immediately the offer was heralded through the village, and the towns. No silver was drawn out, and in a few weeks the bank sold its silver in New-York for a large premium. Now, I ask the New-York man who is largely interested in banking business in Dakota: "Can you match that by anything in the West?" Brooklyn, March 24, 1887. J. A. B.


Article from Western Appeal, May 7, 1887

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Article Text

Stopping A Panic. A correspondent of the New York Tribune recalls this incident: At the general suspension in 1837, throughout the country, the Hon. Henry Shaw, then of Lanesboro, a large stockholder in the old Agricultural Bank of Pitts- field, and a man of wealth, fearing that in the general "break up" there would be trouble at the bank, drove down to Pittsfield and took a seat in the office at the bank. As soon as its doors were opened, depositors from all quarters rushed in with bills of the bank, and wanted silver. Mr. Shaw asked the depositors one after another in his quiet way, if they wanted to use the silver for any particular purpose, and was answered "No. But we are afraid the bills will not be good." "Well," Mr. Shaw said, "I will take the bills of the Agricultural Bank, and give you my note for all that you have, and for all that you can get." Immediately