23209. Bank of Newcastle (Newcastle, WY)

Bank Information

Episode Type
Run → Suspension → Reopening
Bank Type
state
Start Date
July 11, 1893
Location
Newcastle, Wyoming (43.855, -104.205)

Metadata

Model
gpt-5-mini
Short Digest
ccc82547

Response Measures

Accommodated withdrawals, Full suspension, Books examined

Other: Receiver was appointed and later dismissed; heavy depositors examined books and bank resumed after receiver dismissal.

Description

Articles report a frightened depositor triggered a run leading the Bank of Newcastle (sometimes spelled New Castle in OCR) to suspend in July 1893; a receiver was appointed and later dismissed, and the bank was authorized to resume business on 1893-11-16. Bank type inferred as state (no 'National' or 'Trust' in name).

Events (5)

1. July 11, 1893 Run
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
A single frightened depositor precipitated heavy withdrawals when much cash was out on loan, producing a run.
Newspaper Excerpt
A frightened depositor caused a run on the banks at a time when most of their money was outstanding.
Source
newspapers
2. July 11, 1893 Suspension
Cause
Rumor Or Misinformation
Cause Details
Suspension resulted from the run precipitated by a frightened depositor amid a stringency of the money market; articles note the bank did not open and remained closed for a time but was solvent.
Newspaper Excerpt
The Bank of Sundance, Wyo., and the Bank of New Castle, Wyo., were compelled to close their doors today.
Source
newspapers
3. July 15, 1893 Other
Newspaper Excerpt
A number of the heaviest depositors have been permitted to examine the bank's books, papers, etc., and they report that while the stringency of the money market has brought about the suspension, the bank is solvent and that they are satisfied that all depositors will be paid in full.
Source
newspapers
4. November 16, 1893 Reopening
Newspaper Excerpt
This gives permission for the bank to resume business which it will do at once.
Source
newspapers
5. * Receivership
Newspaper Excerpt
Judge Metz has granted the petition of the stockholders of the Bank of Newcastle to dismiss the receiver and place the affairs of the bank again in the hands of its officers.
Source
newspapers

Newspaper Articles (4)

Article from St. Paul Daily Globe, July 12, 1893

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Article Text

Two Banks Suspend. Special to the Globe. DEADWOOD, S. D., July 11.-The Bank of Sundance, Wyo., and the Bank of New Castle, Wyo., were compelled to close their doors today. It is said the banks will resume business shortly. A frightened depositor caused a run on the banks at a time when most of their money was outstanding. Depositors will be paid in full.


Article from Custer Weekly Chronicle, July 15, 1893

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Article Text

The Bank of Newcastle, at Newcastle, Wyo., did not open its doors at the usual hour, last Monday morning, and it is still closed. A number of the heaviest depositors have been permitted to examine the bank's books, papers, etc., and they report that while the stringency of the money market has brought about the suspension, the bank is solvent and that they are satisfied that all depositors will be paid in full. E. F. Hall, who recently removed from Custer to his ranch near the Wyoming line, has several hundred dollars tied up in the Newcastle bank. Since the failure, above noted, it has been reported that the banks at Sundance and Sheridan have been compelled to close up.


Article from Morris Tribune, July 19, 1893

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Article Text

THE WEEK'S NEWS. Wednesday, July 12. Corbett and Jackson have agreed to meet in June, 1894. The Terre Haute (Ind.) Car Works company is in financial trouble. Banke at Sundance and New Castle, Wy., have been compelled to suspend. The Lake Superior Mineral Paint works at West Superior burned Tuesday. Damage, $100,000. Kansas miners have determined to continue their strike. It is said Governor Lewelling will furnish them with tents to live in. A meeting of the executive committee of the Iron Hall was held at Indianapolis. It was determined to resume business as soon as possible. One million bushels of grain came to Kingston, Ont., from the West last week. The receipts were the largest ever received there in one week, and as a result many of the large grain carriers are lying there waiting to be unloaded.


Article from Deseret Evening News, November 16, 1893

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Article Text

Will Resume at Once. Special Dispatch to the NEWS. NEWCASTLE, Wyo., Nov. 16.-Judge Metz has granted the petition of the stockholders of the Bank of Newcastle to dismiss the receiver and place the affairs of the bank again in the hands of its officers. This gives permission for the bank to resume business which it will do at once.